Machias, NY demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
751
11.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$74,178/yr
5.8% year-over-year change
Housing units
307
5.5% year-over-year change

Machias population

How many people live in Machias

Machias is home to 751 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 47.3% of Machias locals are male, and 52.7% are female.

Total population
751
11.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
47.3%
355
Female
52.7%
396
Value Percent YoY change
Male 355 47.3% 3.8%
Female 396 52.7% 18.9%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Machias is 51, with the population distributed as follows: about 10% are children under 15, then 8.5% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24.4% of the population, while another 40.5% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 16.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
50.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
10%
15 to 24
8.5%
25 to 44
24.4%
45 to 64
40.5%
Over 65
16.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 75 10% 0.0%
15 to 24 64 8.5% 10.3%
25 to 44 183 24.4% 37.6%
45 to 64 304 40.5% 21.6%
Over 65 125 16.6% -21.4%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

There’s also a share of 0.3% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
100%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0%
Non-citizens
0%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 751 100% 11.3%
Racial breakdown
White
99.7%
Black or African American
0%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
0.3%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 749 99.7%
Two or more races 2 0.3%

Households in Machias

A peek inside Machias households

Machias has 294 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 66% are families, while the remaining 34% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
294
8.5% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
100
Family households
194
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 100 34% 44.9%
Family households 194 66% -4.0%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Machias

The housing landscape of Machias

Machias's housing consists of 307 units, with 43.6% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 45.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
307
5.5% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 134 43.6%
2 units 27 8.8%
3 or 4 units 7 2.3%
Mobile home 139 45.3%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Machias

In Machias, the median construction year is 1980. About 28% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 86 28% 2.4%
Built between 1940 and 1949 6 2% N/A
Built between 1950 and 1959 7 2.3% 0.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 51 16.6% 82.1%
Built between 1980 and 1989 120 39.1% -11.1%
Built between 2000 and 2009 22 7.2% 10.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 15 4.9% -11.8%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Machias occupancy rates

Out of the 294 occupied housing units in Machias, 87.1% are owner-occupied, while 12.9% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 4.2% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
294
8.5% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
38
Owner occupied
256
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 38 12.9% 660.0%
Owner occupied 256 87.1% -3.8%
Unoccupied housing units
4.2%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Machias housing costs

Housing costs in Machias come to a median of $516 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,102.

Median housing costs per month
$516/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Machias
$1,102/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Machias

Machias education at a glance

About 65.7% of the population in Machias went to high school, while 19% pursued college studies. Another 9.1% earned an associate degree and 2.5% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 3.8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
High school diploma 419 65.7% 13.6%
College diploma 121 19% -6.2%
Associate degree 58 9.1% 23.4%
Bachelor's degree 16 2.5% 0.0%
Graduate degree 24 3.8% 140.0%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Machias

How much people earn in Machias

The average annual household income in Machias was $77,454 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +31.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $74,178, reflecting a +5.8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Machias
$77,454/year
31.6% year-over-year change
Median household income in Machias
$74,178/year
5.8% year-over-year change

Machias income by age

Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $74,519 overall. Overall, 84.3% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
45 - 64 $74,519 4.8%
Above poverty level
633
Below poverty level
118
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 633 84.3% 15.1%
Below poverty level 118 15.7% -5.6%

Employment in Machias

Workforce and job types in Machias

The job market in Machias is powered by 340 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 55.6% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 44.4% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 2.9% run their own businesses, 36.2% are employed by private companies, and 22.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
340
16.8% year-over-year change
White collar
189
Blue collar
151
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 189 55.6% 0.0%
Blue collar 151 44.4% 48.0%
Employer type
Self employees
2.9%
Private companies
36.2%
Governmental workers
22.6%
Not for profit companies
38.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 10 2.9% -23.1%
Private companies 123 36.2% 25.5%
Governmental workers 77 22.6% 54.0%
Not for profit companies 130 38.2% 0.0%
Unemployment rate
3.1%

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Machias stands at 3.1%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Machias

How people get around in Machias

Commuting methods vary: 86.5% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 3.8% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 294 86.5% 11.8%
Walk 13 3.8% -27.8%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Machias by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
14101 1,997 780 $73,116 $77,159

Explore more communities

FAQs about Machias demographics 

What is the total population of Machias?

Machias has a total population of 751 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +11.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Machias?

The gender ratio in Machias is as follows:
  • 47.3% males (355 residents)
  • 52.7% females (396 residents)

What is the median age in Machias?

The median age in Machias is 50.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Machias?

The age distribution in Machias is as follows:
  • Under 15: 10% (75 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 8.5% (64 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24.4% (183 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 40.5% (304 residents)
  • Over 65: 16.6% (125 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Machias?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Machias is as follows:
  • White: 99.7% (749 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0% (0 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 0.3% (2 residents)
  • Other: 0% (0 residents)

What percentage of the population in Machias are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 100% of the population in Machias.

How many housing units are there in Machias?

There are 307 housing units in Machias, reflecting a +5.5% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Machias and what is the average household size?

Machias has a total of 294 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Machias?

Machias has a median household income of $74,178, representing a +5.8% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Machias?

The employment rate is 96.9% in Machias, with a workforce of 340 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 55.6% (189 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 44.4% (151 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 2.9% (10 residents)
  • Private companies: 36.2% (123 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 22.6% (77 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 38.2% (130 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025