Gouverneur, NY demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
3,615
-0.2% year-over-year change
Median household income
$35,752/yr
0.8% year-over-year change
Housing units
2,025
5.2% year-over-year change

Gouverneur population

How many people live in Gouverneur

Gouverneur is home to 3,615 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.5% of Gouverneur locals are male, and 50.5% are female.

Total population
3,615
-0.2% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.5%
1,788
Female
50.5%
1,827
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,788 49.5% -6.3%
Female 1,827 50.5% 6.5%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Gouverneur is 40, with the population distributed as follows: about 18% are children under 15, then 8.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 27.8% of the population, while another 22.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 23.1% are 65 or older.

Median age
39.9
Age breakdown
Under 15
18%
15 to 24
8.2%
25 to 44
27.8%
45 to 64
22.8%
Over 65
23.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 651 18% -18.6%
15 to 24 298 8.2% 2.0%
25 to 44 1,006 27.8% 8.5%
45 to 64 824 22.8% 3.4%
Over 65 836 23.1% 3.6%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Gouverneur, 94% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.5% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 3.5% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 11.1% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
94%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.5%
Non-citizens
3.5%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 3,397 94% -4.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 92 2.5% 58.6%
Non-citizens 126 3.5% 950.0%
Racial breakdown
White
85.6%
Black or African American
0.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
3%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
11.1%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 3,094 85.6%
Black or African American 9 0.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 110 3%
Two or more races 402 11.1%

Households in Gouverneur

A peek inside Gouverneur households

Gouverneur has 1,733 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 54.5% are families, while the remaining 45.5% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,733
5.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
789
Family households
944
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 789 45.5% 2.5%
Family households 944 54.5% 7.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Gouverneur

The housing landscape of Gouverneur

Gouverneur's housing consists of 2,025 units, with 47.5% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 3.1% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
2,025
5.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 961 47.5%
2 units 352 17.4%
3 or 4 units 263 13%
5 to 9 units 15 0.7%
10 to 19 units 72 3.6%
20 to 49 units 158 7.8%
50 or more units 142 7%
Mobile home 62 3.1%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Gouverneur

In Gouverneur, the median construction year is 1941. About 47.9% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 16.5% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 970 47.9% 3.5%
Built between 1940 and 1949 334 16.5% 27.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 117 5.8% -11.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 38 1.9% -19.1%
Built between 1970 and 1979 226 11.2% 4.2%
Built between 1980 and 1989 90 4.4% -9.1%
Built between 2000 and 2009 66 3.3% 3.1%
Built between 2010 and 2019 184 9.1% 21.9%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Gouverneur occupancy rates

Out of the 1,733 occupied housing units in Gouverneur, 43.7% are owner-occupied, while 56.3% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 14.4% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,733
5.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
975
Owner occupied
758
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 975 56.3% 25.2%
Owner occupied 758 43.7% -12.7%
Unoccupied housing units
14.4%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Gouverneur housing costs

Housing costs in Gouverneur come to a median of $901 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $872.

Median housing costs per month
$901/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Gouverneur
$872/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Gouverneur

Gouverneur education at a glance

About 32.2% of the population in Gouverneur went to high school, while 32.2% pursued college studies. Another 10.9% earned an associate degree and 11.5% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 8.8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 127 4.4% 10.4%
High school diploma 935 32.2% -9.4%
College diploma 936 32.2% 4.8%
Associate degree 317 10.9% 12.0%
Bachelor's degree 335 11.5% 40.2%
Graduate degree 257 8.8% 15.2%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Gouverneur

How much people earn in Gouverneur

The average annual household income in Gouverneur was $86,783 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +73.4% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $35,752, reflecting a +0.8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Gouverneur
$86,783/year
73.4% year-over-year change
Median household income in Gouverneur
$35,752/year
0.8% year-over-year change

Gouverneur income by age

In Gouverneur, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $63,533. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $27,483, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $30,392 in earnings. Overall, 72.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $27,483 N/A
25 - 44 $63,533 3.7%
Over 65 $30,392 2.3%
Above poverty level
2,434
Below poverty level
919
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,434 72.6% 3.2%
Below poverty level 919 27.4% -5.1%

Average renter income in Gouverneur

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Gouverneur, their median household income was $27,672 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 37.8%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$27,672
Rent-to-income ratio
37.8%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Gouverneur

Workforce and job types in Gouverneur

The job market in Gouverneur is powered by 1,272 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 81.8% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 18.2% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 14.7% run their own businesses, 50.2% are employed by private companies, and 24.1% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,272
8.3% year-over-year change
White collar
1,041
Blue collar
231
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,041 81.8% 14.5%
Blue collar 231 18.2% -13.2%
Employer type
Self employees
14.7%
Private companies
50.2%
Governmental workers
24.1%
Not for profit companies
10.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 187 14.7% 130.9%
Private companies 639 50.2% -11.4%
Governmental workers 307 24.1% 6.2%
Not for profit companies 139 10.9% 65.5%
Unemployment rate
12.0%
20.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Gouverneur stands at 12%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Gouverneur

How people get around in Gouverneur

Commuting methods vary: 85% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 8.6% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,035 85% -2.2%
Walk 105 8.6% 854.5%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Gouverneur by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
13681 738 341 $46,250 $54,233
13642 9,043 3,613 $49,728 $81,423

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FAQs about Gouverneur demographics 

What is the total population of Gouverneur?

Gouverneur has a total population of 3,615 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.2% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Gouverneur?

The gender ratio in Gouverneur is as follows:
  • 49.5% males (1,788 residents)
  • 50.5% females (1,827 residents)

What is the median age in Gouverneur?

The median age in Gouverneur is 39.9.

What is the age distribution of the population in Gouverneur?

The age distribution in Gouverneur is as follows:
  • Under 15: 18% (651 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 8.2% (298 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 27.8% (1,006 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.8% (824 residents)
  • Over 65: 23.1% (836 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Gouverneur?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Gouverneur is as follows:
  • White: 85.6% (3,094 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.2% (9 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 3% (110 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 11.1% (402 residents)
  • Other: 0% (0 residents)

What percentage of the population in Gouverneur are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 94% of the population in Gouverneur.

How many housing units are there in Gouverneur?

There are 2,025 housing units in Gouverneur, reflecting a +5.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Gouverneur and what is the average household size?

Gouverneur has a total of 1,733 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Gouverneur?

Gouverneur has a median household income of $35,752, representing a +0.8% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Gouverneur?

The employment rate is 88% in Gouverneur, with a workforce of 1,272 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 81.8% (1,041 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 18.2% (231 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 14.7% (187 residents)
  • Private companies: 50.2% (639 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 24.1% (307 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 10.9% (139 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025