Garden City, NY demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
22,941
0.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$244,152/yr
6.7% year-over-year change
Housing units
8,051
-0.4% year-over-year change

Garden City population

How many people live in Garden City

Garden City is home to 22,941 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 47.7% of Garden City locals are male, and 52.3% are female.

Total population
22,941
0.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
47.7%
10,949
Female
52.3%
11,992
Value Percent YoY change
Male 10,949 47.7% -0.9%
Female 11,992 52.3% 1.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Garden City is 41, with the population distributed as follows: about 20.8% are children under 15, then 15.8% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 19.6% of the population, while another 26.3% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 17.4% are 65 or older.

Median age
41.3
Age breakdown
Under 15
20.8%
15 to 24
15.8%
25 to 44
19.6%
45 to 64
26.3%
Over 65
17.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 4,782 20.8% 2.4%
15 to 24 3,633 15.8% -4.4%
25 to 44 4,502 19.6% 2.1%
45 to 64 6,028 26.3% -1.1%
Over 65 3,996 17.4% 2.7%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Garden City, 89.1% of the population are US-born citizens, while 6.8% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 4.1% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 82.6% of locals are Caucasian, 1.7% are African American and 6.6% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 7.1% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
89.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
6.8%
Non-citizens
4.1%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 20,447 89.1% -0.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 1,549 6.8% -5.0%
Non-citizens 945 4.1% 47.2%
Racial breakdown
White
82.6%
Black or African American
1.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
6.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
7.1%
Other
2%
Value Percent
White 18,944 82.6%
Black or African American 382 1.7%
Asian 1,513 6.6%
Two or more races 1,634 7.1%
Other 468 2%

Households in Garden City

A peek inside Garden City households

Garden City has 7,655 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 79% are families, while the remaining 21% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
7,655
0.1% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
1,608
Family households
6,047
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,608 21% -8.1%
Family households 6,047 79% 2.5%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Garden City

The housing landscape of Garden City

Garden City's housing consists of 8,051 units, with 83.2% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 0.5% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
8,051
-0.4% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 6,702 83.2%
1 unit, attached 41 0.5%
2 units 51 0.6%
5 to 9 units 199 2.5%
10 to 19 units 108 1.3%
20 to 49 units 490 6.1%
50 or more units 441 5.5%
Mobile home 19 0.2%
Homes built since 2020
64
326.7% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Garden City

In Garden City, the median construction year is 1951. About 35.5% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 12.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 1.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 0.9% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.8% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 2,860 35.5% -4.6%
Built between 1940 and 1949 981 12.2% 9.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 2,850 35.4% -4.2%
Built between 1960 and 1969 672 8.4% 12.2%
Built between 1970 and 1979 188 2.3% 5.6%
Built between 1980 and 1989 204 2.5% -18.1%
Built between 1990 and 1999 36 0.4% -7.7%
Built between 2000 and 2009 125 1.6% 73.6%
Built between 2010 and 2019 71 0.9% 9.2%
Built in 2020 or later 64 0.8% 326.7%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Garden City occupancy rates

Out of the 7,655 occupied housing units in Garden City, 93.7% are owner-occupied, while 6.3% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 4.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
7,655
0.1% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
484
Owner occupied
7,171
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 484 6.3% -17.6%
Owner occupied 7,171 93.7% 1.6%
Unoccupied housing units
4.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Garden City housing costs

Housing costs in Garden City come to a median of $3,506 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $3,265.

Median housing costs per month
$3,506/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Garden City
$3,265/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Garden City

Garden City education at a glance

About 12.7% of the population in Garden City went to high school, while 13% pursued college studies. Another 4.4% earned an associate degree and 34% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 35.3% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 106 0.6% -38.0%
High school diploma 2,174 12.7% -0.6%
College diploma 2,228 13% -5.9%
Associate degree 751 4.4% 8.1%
Bachelor's degree 5,818 34% -0.6%
Graduate degree 6,036 35.3% 5.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Garden City

How much people earn in Garden City

The average annual household income in Garden City was $306,541 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $244,152, reflecting a +6.7% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Garden City
$306,541/year
4.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Garden City
$244,152/year
6.7% year-over-year change

Garden City income by age

In Garden City, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $250,001. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $250,001 overall. Overall, 96.9% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $250,001 0.0%
45 - 64 $250,001 0.0%
Over 65 $114,375 -3.2%
Above poverty level
21,135
Below poverty level
668
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 21,135 96.9% -0.1%
Below poverty level 668 3.1% 8.1%

Employment in Garden City

Workforce and job types in Garden City

The job market in Garden City is powered by 10,966 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 93.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 6.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 14.1% run their own businesses, 61.2% are employed by private companies, and 15.9% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
10,966
0.9% year-over-year change
White collar
10,211
Blue collar
755
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 10,211 93.1% 1.3%
Blue collar 755 6.9% -3.5%
Employer type
Self employees
14.1%
Private companies
61.2%
Governmental workers
15.9%
Not for profit companies
8.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 1,542 14.1% 17.2%
Private companies 6,708 61.2% -5.7%
Governmental workers 1,740 15.9% 12.6%
Not for profit companies 976 8.9% 9.9%
Unemployment rate
3.9%
8.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Garden City stands at 3.9%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Garden City

How people get around in Garden City

In Garden City, the average commute time is 35 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 52.3% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.7% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
35 min
4.2% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 5,635 52.3% -8.5%
Subway or elevated 256 2.4% N/A
Railroad 1,532 14.2% 12.0%
Motorcycle 13 0.1% N/A
Bicycle 21 0.2% -4.5%
Walk 295 2.7% -1.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Garden City by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
11530 27,939 9,512 $228,143 $282,045

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FAQs about Garden City demographics 

What is the total population of Garden City?

Garden City has a total population of 22,941 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Garden City?

The gender ratio in Garden City is as follows:
  • 47.7% males (10,949 residents)
  • 52.3% females (11,992 residents)

What is the median age in Garden City?

The median age in Garden City is 41.3.

What is the age distribution of the population in Garden City?

The age distribution in Garden City is as follows:
  • Under 15: 20.8% (4,782 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 15.8% (3,633 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 19.6% (4,502 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 26.3% (6,028 residents)
  • Over 65: 17.4% (3,996 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Garden City?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Garden City is as follows:
  • White: 82.6% (18,944 residents)
  • Black or African American: 1.7% (382 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 6.6% (1,513 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 7.1% (1,634 residents)
  • Other: 2% (468 residents)

What percentage of the population in Garden City are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 89.1% of the population in Garden City.

How many housing units are there in Garden City?

There are 8,051 housing units in Garden City, reflecting a -0.4% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Garden City and what is the average household size?

Garden City has a total of 7,655 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Garden City?

Garden City has a median household income of $244,152, representing a +6.7% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Garden City?

The employment rate is 96.1% in Garden City, with a workforce of 10,966 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 93.1% (10,211 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 6.9% (755 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 14.1% (1,542 residents)
  • Private companies: 61.2% (6,708 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 15.9% (1,740 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8.9% (976 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025