Gainesville, NY demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
224
7.2% year-over-year change
Median household income
$64,750/yr
-12.2% year-over-year change
Housing units
118
1.7% year-over-year change

Gainesville population

How many people live in Gainesville

Gainesville is home to 224 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 45.5% of Gainesville locals are male, and 54.5% are female.

Total population
224
7.2% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
45.5%
102
Female
54.5%
122
Value Percent YoY change
Male 102 45.5% -4.7%
Female 122 54.5% 19.6%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Gainesville is 48, with the population distributed as follows: about 12.5% are children under 15, then 19.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 14.3% of the population, while another 31.7% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 22.3% are 65 or older.

Median age
47.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
12.5%
15 to 24
19.2%
25 to 44
14.3%
45 to 64
31.7%
Over 65
22.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 28 12.5% -6.7%
15 to 24 43 19.2% 65.4%
25 to 44 32 14.3% -17.9%
45 to 64 71 31.7% 12.7%
Over 65 50 22.3% -2.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Gainesville, 94.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 4.9% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.9% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 4.9% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
94.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
4.9%
Non-citizens
0.9%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 211 94.2% 2.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 11 4.9% 450.0%
Non-citizens 2 0.9% 100.0%
Racial breakdown
White
92%
Black or African American
0%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.9%
Other
3.1%
Value Percent
White 206 92%
Two or more races 11 4.9%
Other 7 3.1%

Households in Gainesville

A peek inside Gainesville households

Gainesville has 99 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 56.6% are families, while the remaining 43.4% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
99
1.0% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
43
Family households
56
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 43 43.4% -8.5%
Family households 56 56.6% 9.8%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Gainesville

The housing landscape of Gainesville

Gainesville's housing consists of 118 units, with 73.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 9.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
118
1.7% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 87 73.7%
2 units 10 8.5%
3 or 4 units 10 8.5%
Mobile home 11 9.3%
Homes built since 2020
2
0.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Gainesville

In Gainesville, the median construction year is 1938. About 80.5% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 4.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 95 80.5% 14.5%
Built between 1940 and 1949 5 4.2% -28.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 9 7.6% N/A
Built between 1970 and 1979 4 3.4% -76.5%
Built between 1980 and 1989 1 0.8% N/A
Built between 1990 and 1999 2 1.7% 0.0%
Built in 2020 or later 2 1.7% 0.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Gainesville occupancy rates

Out of the 99 occupied housing units in Gainesville, 76.8% are owner-occupied, while 23.2% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 16.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
99
1.0% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
23
Owner occupied
76
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 23 23.2% 4.5%
Owner occupied 76 76.8% 0.0%
Unoccupied housing units
16.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Gainesville housing costs

Housing costs in Gainesville come to a median of $702 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $702.

Median housing costs per month
$702/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Gainesville
$702/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Gainesville

Gainesville education at a glance

About 47.8% of the population in Gainesville went to high school, while 18% pursued college studies. Another 17.4% earned an associate degree and 7.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 9% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
High school diploma 85 47.8% 18.1%
College diploma 32 18% 6.7%
Associate degree 31 17.4% 14.8%
Bachelor's degree 14 7.9% 0.0%
Graduate degree 16 9% 23.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Gainesville

How much people earn in Gainesville

The average annual household income in Gainesville was $84,648 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -9.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $64,750, reflecting a -12.2% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Gainesville
$84,648/year
-9.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Gainesville
$64,750/year
-12.2% year-over-year change

Gainesville income by age

In Gainesville, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $85,313. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $78,750 overall. Overall, 94.1% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $85,313 2.2%
45 - 64 $78,750 -7.3%
Over 65 $41,771 -17.3%
Above poverty level
207
Below poverty level
13
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 207 94.1% 13.1%
Below poverty level 13 5.9% 30.0%

Average renter income in Gainesville

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Gainesville, their median household income was $48,750 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 17.3%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$48,750
Rent-to-income ratio
17.3%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Gainesville

Workforce and job types in Gainesville

The job market in Gainesville is powered by 117 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 72.6% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 27.4% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 1.7% run their own businesses, 67.5% are employed by private companies, and 17.1% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
117
13.6% year-over-year change
White collar
85
Blue collar
32
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 85 72.6% 9.0%
Blue collar 32 27.4% 28.0%
Employer type
Self employees
1.7%
Private companies
67.5%
Governmental workers
17.1%
Not for profit companies
13.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 2 1.7% -66.7%
Private companies 79 67.5% 17.9%
Governmental workers 20 17.1% 25.0%
Not for profit companies 16 13.7% 14.3%
Unemployment rate
3.3%
33.3% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Gainesville stands at 3.3%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Gainesville

How people get around in Gainesville

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 92 80.7% 3.4%
Bus or trolleybus 2 1.8% 0.0%
Motorcycle 1 0.9% 0.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Gainesville by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
14066 991 475 $64,750 $78,604

Explore more communities

FAQs about Gainesville demographics 

What is the total population of Gainesville?

Gainesville has a total population of 224 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +7.2% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Gainesville?

The gender ratio in Gainesville is as follows:
  • 45.5% males (102 residents)
  • 54.5% females (122 residents)

What is the median age in Gainesville?

The median age in Gainesville is 47.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Gainesville?

The age distribution in Gainesville is as follows:
  • Under 15: 12.5% (28 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 19.2% (43 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 14.3% (32 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 31.7% (71 residents)
  • Over 65: 22.3% (50 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Gainesville?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Gainesville is as follows:
  • White: 92% (206 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0% (0 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.9% (11 residents)
  • Other: 3.1% (7 residents)

What percentage of the population in Gainesville are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 94.2% of the population in Gainesville.

How many housing units are there in Gainesville?

There are 118 housing units in Gainesville, reflecting a +1.7% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Gainesville and what is the average household size?

Gainesville has a total of 99 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Gainesville?

Gainesville has a median household income of $64,750, representing a -12.2% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Gainesville?

The employment rate is 96.7% in Gainesville, with a workforce of 117 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 72.6% (85 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 27.4% (32 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 1.7% (2 residents)
  • Private companies: 67.5% (79 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 17.1% (20 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 13.7% (16 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025