Geneseo, NY demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
7,701
0.0% year-over-year change
Median household income
$46,589/yr
3.9% year-over-year change
Housing units
2,245
-0.9% year-over-year change

Geneseo population

How many people live in Geneseo

Geneseo is home to 7,701 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 42.7% of Geneseo locals are male, and 57.3% are female.

Total population
7,701
0.0% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
42.7%
3,285
Female
57.3%
4,416
Value Percent YoY change
Male 3,285 42.7% 7.3%
Female 4,416 57.3% -4.8%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Geneseo is 21, with the population distributed as follows: about 7% are children under 15, then 61.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 11.9% of the population, while another 11% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 9% are 65 or older.

Median age
21.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
7%
15 to 24
61.2%
25 to 44
11.9%
45 to 64
11%
Over 65
9%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 537 7% -15.3%
15 to 24 4,713 61.2% 5.0%
25 to 44 918 11.9% -5.4%
45 to 64 844 11% 3.9%
Over 65 689 9% -13.3%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Geneseo, 90% of the population are US-born citizens, while 6.1% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 3.9% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 82.8% of locals are Caucasian, 5.9% are African American and 5% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 4.5% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
90%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
6.1%
Non-citizens
3.9%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 6,932 90% 0.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 467 6.1% -7.2%
Non-citizens 302 3.9% -0.3%
Racial breakdown
White
82.8%
Black or African American
5.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
5%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.5%
Other
1.7%
Value Percent
White 6,379 82.8%
Black or African American 455 5.9%
Asian 385 5%
Two or more races 350 4.5%
Other 132 1.7%

Households in Geneseo

A peek inside Geneseo households

Geneseo has 2,027 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 45.2% are families, while the remaining 54.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
2,027
0.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
1,110
Family households
917
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,110 54.8% 7.8%
Family households 917 45.2% -7.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Geneseo

The housing landscape of Geneseo

Geneseo's housing consists of 2,245 units, with 45.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2.3% and offer a more compact, shared living style.

Housing units
2,245
-0.9% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,025 45.7%
1 unit, attached 51 2.3%
2 units 225 10%
3 or 4 units 163 7.3%
5 to 9 units 359 16%
10 to 19 units 297 13.2%
20 to 49 units 96 4.3%
50 or more units 29 1.3%
Homes built since 2020
10
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Geneseo

In Geneseo, the median construction year is 1974. About 26.1% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 0.5% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 13.9% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 2.5% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 585 26.1% 10.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 11 0.5% -67.7%
Built between 1950 and 1959 40 1.8% -77.7%
Built between 1960 and 1969 308 13.7% 19.4%
Built between 1970 and 1979 496 22.1% 2.1%
Built between 1980 and 1989 183 8.2% 57.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 242 10.8% -13.3%
Built between 2000 and 2009 313 13.9% 19.5%
Built between 2010 and 2019 57 2.5% -52.9%
Built in 2020 or later 10 0.4% N/A
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Geneseo occupancy rates

Out of the 2,027 occupied housing units in Geneseo, 42.5% are owner-occupied, while 57.5% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 9.7% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
2,027
0.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,165
Owner occupied
862
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,165 57.5% -0.8%
Owner occupied 862 42.5% 1.8%
Unoccupied housing units
9.7%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Geneseo housing costs

Housing costs in Geneseo come to a median of $1,075 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $971.

Median housing costs per month
$1,075/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Geneseo
$971/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Geneseo

Geneseo education at a glance

About 19.9% of the population in Geneseo went to high school, while 51% pursued college studies. Another 5.8% earned an associate degree and 12.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 9.7% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 88 1.2% 22.2%
High school diploma 1,399 19.9% -16.1%
College diploma 3,592 51% 8.5%
Associate degree 408 5.8% -14.8%
Bachelor's degree 872 12.4% 31.7%
Graduate degree 682 9.7% -11.2%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Geneseo

How much people earn in Geneseo

The average annual household income in Geneseo was $79,569 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +6.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $46,589, reflecting a +3.9% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Geneseo
$79,569/year
6.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Geneseo
$46,589/year
3.9% year-over-year change

Geneseo income by age

Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $118,421 overall. Overall, 63.7% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
45 - 64 $118,421 15.3%
Over 65 $85,438 14.1%
Above poverty level
2,939
Below poverty level
1,672
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,939 63.7% -5.1%
Below poverty level 1,672 36.3% 7.2%

Average renter income in Geneseo

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Geneseo, their median household income was $18,963 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 61.4%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$18,963
Rent-to-income ratio
61.4%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Geneseo

Workforce and job types in Geneseo

The job market in Geneseo is powered by 2,713 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 85% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 15% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 4.1% run their own businesses, 56.3% are employed by private companies, and 24.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
2,713
-14.8% year-over-year change
White collar
2,305
Blue collar
408
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 2,305 85% -15.6%
Blue collar 408 15% -9.7%
Employer type
Self employees
4.1%
Private companies
56.3%
Governmental workers
24.6%
Not for profit companies
14.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 112 4.1% 25.8%
Private companies 1,528 56.3% -8.4%
Governmental workers 668 24.6% -31.6%
Not for profit companies 405 14.9% -9.8%
Unemployment rate
10.2%
18.5% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Geneseo stands at 10.2%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Geneseo

How people get around in Geneseo

Commuting methods vary: 66.3% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 16.1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,726 66.3% -11.6%
Taxicab 32 1.2% N/A
Bus or trolleybus 67 2.6% 3.1%
Subway or elevated 21 0.8% N/A
Bicycle 19 0.7% 280.0%
Walk 419 16.1% -45.4%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Geneseo by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
14454 11,127 3,512 $77,857 $94,853

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FAQs about Geneseo demographics 

What is the total population of Geneseo?

Geneseo has a total population of 7,701 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.0% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Geneseo?

The gender ratio in Geneseo is as follows:
  • 42.7% males (3,285 residents)
  • 57.3% females (4,416 residents)

What is the median age in Geneseo?

The median age in Geneseo is 21.2.

What is the age distribution of the population in Geneseo?

The age distribution in Geneseo is as follows:
  • Under 15: 7% (537 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 61.2% (4,713 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 11.9% (918 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 11% (844 residents)
  • Over 65: 9% (689 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Geneseo?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Geneseo is as follows:
  • White: 82.8% (6,379 residents)
  • Black or African American: 5.9% (455 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 5% (385 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.5% (350 residents)
  • Other: 1.7% (132 residents)

What percentage of the population in Geneseo are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 90% of the population in Geneseo.

How many housing units are there in Geneseo?

There are 2,245 housing units in Geneseo, reflecting a -0.9% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Geneseo and what is the average household size?

Geneseo has a total of 2,027 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Geneseo?

Geneseo has a median household income of $46,589, representing a +3.9% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Geneseo?

The employment rate is 89.8% in Geneseo, with a workforce of 2,713 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 85% (2,305 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 15% (408 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 4.1% (112 residents)
  • Private companies: 56.3% (1,528 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 24.6% (668 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 14.9% (405 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025