Reno, NV demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
273,212
1.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$80,760/yr
3.0% year-over-year change
Housing units
123,756
2.7% year-over-year change

Reno population

How many people live in Reno

Reno is home to 273,212 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.7% of Reno locals are male, and 49.3% are female.

Total population
273,212
1.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.7%
138,547
Female
49.3%
134,665
Value Percent YoY change
Male 138,547 50.7% 1.6%
Female 134,665 49.3% 1.5%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Reno is 37, with the population distributed as follows: about 16.5% are children under 15, then 13.3% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 30.8% of the population, while another 22.5% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 16.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
37.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
16.5%
15 to 24
13.3%
25 to 44
30.8%
45 to 64
22.5%
Over 65
16.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 45,020 16.5% 1.5%
15 to 24 36,403 13.3% -0.0%
25 to 44 84,296 30.8% 3.4%
45 to 64 61,566 22.5% -1.8%
Over 65 45,927 16.8% 4.5%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Reno, 82.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 8.9% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 8.6% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 60.4% of locals are Caucasian, 3.1% are African American and 7% have Asian roots. Another 1.1% are Indigenous American, 0.6% are Pacific Islanders, while 11.1% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 16.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
82.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
8.9%
Non-citizens
8.6%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 225,420 82.5% 2.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 24,421 8.9% -3.3%
Non-citizens 23,371 8.6% 2.3%
Racial breakdown
White
60.4%
Black or African American
3.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1.1%
Asian
7%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.6%
Two or more races
16.6%
Other
11.1%
Value Percent
White 165,055 60.4%
Black or African American 8,409 3.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 3,018 1.1%
Asian 19,148 7%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 1,763 0.6%
Two or more races 45,467 16.6%
Other 30,352 11.1%

Households in Reno

A peek inside Reno households

Reno has 114,322 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 55.3% are families, while the remaining 44.7% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
114,322
2.0% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
51,134
Family households
63,188
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 51,134 44.7% 3.0%
Family households 63,188 55.3% 1.3%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Reno

The housing landscape of Reno

Reno's housing consists of 123,756 units, with 50.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 5.5% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 3.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
123,756
2.7% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 61,965 50.1%
1 unit, attached 6,757 5.5%
2 units 1,823 1.5%
3 or 4 units 8,536 6.9%
5 to 9 units 11,915 9.6%
10 to 19 units 8,866 7.2%
20 to 49 units 6,568 5.3%
50 or more units 12,503 10.1%
Mobile home 4,481 3.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 342 0.3%
Homes built since 2020
5,796
58.1% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Reno

In Reno, the median construction year is 1990. About 2.9% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 18.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 12.4% between 2010 and 2019, and 4.7% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 3,572 2.9% 1.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 3,700 3% -1.2%
Built between 1950 and 1959 7,228 5.8% 4.5%
Built between 1960 and 1969 10,385 8.4% 1.4%
Built between 1970 and 1979 21,411 17.3% 0.4%
Built between 1980 and 1989 15,980 12.9% 0.0%
Built between 1990 and 1999 17,416 14.1% -3.6%
Built between 2000 and 2009 22,959 18.6% -0.4%
Built between 2010 and 2019 15,309 12.4% 9.4%
Built in 2020 or later 5,796 4.7% 58.1%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Reno occupancy rates

Out of the 114,322 occupied housing units in Reno, 49.8% are owner-occupied, while 50.2% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 7.6% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
114,322
2.0% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
57,365
Owner occupied
56,957
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 57,365 50.2% 1.1%
Owner occupied 56,957 49.8% 2.9%
Unoccupied housing units
7.6%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Reno housing costs

Housing costs in Reno come to a median of $1,557 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,556.

Median housing costs per month
$1,557/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Reno
$1,556/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Reno

Reno education at a glance

About 30% of the population in Reno went to high school, while 23.8% pursued college studies. Another 7.6% earned an associate degree and 21.1% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 12.8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 10,153 4.6% 5.9%
High school diploma 65,636 30% 2.1%
College diploma 52,043 23.8% -2.7%
Associate degree 16,750 7.6% -3.0%
Bachelor's degree 46,222 21.1% 6.6%
Graduate degree 28,073 12.8% 2.8%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Reno

How much people earn in Reno

The average annual household income in Reno was $111,409 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.8% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $80,760, reflecting a +3% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Reno
$111,409/year
3.8% year-over-year change
Median household income in Reno
$80,760/year
3.0% year-over-year change

Reno income by age

In Reno, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $87,927. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $98,479 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $51,289, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $60,538 in earnings. Overall, 87.3% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $51,289 4.8%
25 - 44 $87,927 3.2%
45 - 64 $98,479 3.5%
Over 65 $60,538 3.0%
Above poverty level
231,060
Below poverty level
33,538
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 231,060 87.3% 1.4%
Below poverty level 33,538 12.7% 3.0%

Average renter income in Reno

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Reno, their median household income was $53,733 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 34.7%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$53,733
Rent-to-income ratio
34.7%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Reno

Workforce and job types in Reno

The job market in Reno is powered by 142,781 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 78.3% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 21.7% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 9.2% run their own businesses, 71% are employed by private companies, and 13.4% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
142,781
1.4% year-over-year change
White collar
111,827
Blue collar
30,954
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 111,827 78.3% 2.4%
Blue collar 30,954 21.7% -2.0%
Employer type
Self employees
9.2%
Private companies
71%
Governmental workers
13.4%
Not for profit companies
6.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 13,193 9.2% 11.8%
Private companies 101,339 71% 0.0%
Governmental workers 19,165 13.4% 2.1%
Not for profit companies 9,084 6.4% 2.5%
Unemployment rate
5.1%
4.2% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Reno stands at 5.1%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Reno

How people get around in Reno

Commuting methods vary: 79.1% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.6% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 111,170 79.1% -0.0%
Taxicab 251 0.2% 71.9%
Bus or trolleybus 3,266 2.3% -1.7%
Ferryboat 9 0% 0.0%
Motorcycle 332 0.2% 3.8%
Bicycle 783 0.6% -5.8%
Walk 3,683 2.6% -16.5%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Reno by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
89501 3,507 2,331 $33,963 $66,453
89502 46,691 19,348 $65,328 $80,579
89503 30,249 13,195 $66,743 $84,359
89506 47,046 16,141 $86,396 $105,923
89509 35,632 16,788 $86,126 $134,687
89511 30,956 13,054 $124,130 $194,087
89512 28,030 11,442 $47,807 $64,069
89519 9,110 3,883 $155,288 $223,786
89521 41,859 16,848 $127,181 $150,692
89523 37,130 16,342 $99,061 $131,341

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FAQs about Reno demographics 

What is the total population of Reno?

Reno has a total population of 273,212 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Reno?

The gender ratio in Reno is as follows:
  • 50.7% males (138,547 residents)
  • 49.3% females (134,665 residents)

What is the median age in Reno?

The median age in Reno is 37.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Reno?

The age distribution in Reno is as follows:
  • Under 15: 16.5% (45,020 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 13.3% (36,403 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 30.8% (84,296 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.5% (61,566 residents)
  • Over 65: 16.8% (45,927 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Reno?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Reno is as follows:
  • White: 60.4% (165,055 residents)
  • Black or African American: 3.1% (8,409 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1.1% (3,018 residents)
  • Asian: 7% (19,148 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.6% (1,763 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 16.6% (45,467 residents)
  • Other: 11.1% (30,352 residents)

What percentage of the population in Reno are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 82.5% of the population in Reno.

How many housing units are there in Reno?

There are 123,756 housing units in Reno, reflecting a +2.7% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Reno and what is the average household size?

Reno has a total of 114,322 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Reno?

Reno has a median household income of $80,760, representing a +3.0% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Reno?

The employment rate is 94.9% in Reno, with a workforce of 142,781 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 78.3% (111,827 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 21.7% (30,954 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 9.2% (13,193 residents)
  • Private companies: 71% (101,339 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 13.4% (19,165 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 6.4% (9,084 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025