Chesterfield, NH demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
3,585
0.9% year-over-year change
Median household income
$99,297/yr
-10.8% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,785
-2.9% year-over-year change

Chesterfield population

How many people live in Chesterfield

Chesterfield is home to 3,585 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 56.2% of Chesterfield locals are male, and 43.7% are female.

Total population
3,585
0.9% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
56.2%
2,016
Female
43.7%
1,568
Value Percent YoY change
Male 2,016 56.2% 3.8%
Female 1,568 43.7% -2.7%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Chesterfield is 48, with the population distributed as follows: about 15.4% are children under 15, then 9.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24% of the population, while another 22.7% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 28.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
48.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
15.4%
15 to 24
9.2%
25 to 44
24%
45 to 64
22.7%
Over 65
28.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 553 15.4% -7.2%
15 to 24 328 9.2% 45.1%
25 to 44 859 24% 16.2%
45 to 64 815 22.7% -14.4%
Over 65 1,031 28.8% -1.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Chesterfield, 96.6% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.5% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 1.9% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 4.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
96.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.5%
Non-citizens
1.9%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 3,462 96.6% 1.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 54 1.5% -12.9%
Non-citizens 69 1.9% -11.5%
Racial breakdown
White
93%
Black or African American
0%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
2.4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.6%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 3,333 93%
Asian 87 2.4%
Two or more races 165 4.6%

Households in Chesterfield

A peek inside Chesterfield households

Chesterfield has 1,455 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 73.4% are families, while the remaining 26.5% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,455
-1.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
386
Family households
1,068
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 386 26.5% -8.5%
Family households 1,068 73.4% 0.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Chesterfield

The housing landscape of Chesterfield

Chesterfield's housing consists of 1,785 units, with 90.8% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 1% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,785
-2.9% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,621 90.8%
1 unit, attached 17 1%
10 to 19 units 69 3.9%
50 or more units 61 3.4%
Mobile home 18 1%
Homes built since 2020
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Chesterfield

In Chesterfield, the median construction year is 1984. About 19% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 338 19% 0.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 68 3.8% 70.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 60 3.4% -1.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 116 6.5% -38.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 272 15.2% -4.2%
Built between 1980 and 1989 304 17% 13.9%
Built between 1990 and 1999 286 16% 10.4%
Built between 2000 and 2009 251 14.1% -10.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 89 5% -30.5%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Chesterfield occupancy rates

Out of the 1,455 occupied housing units in Chesterfield, 83.6% are owner-occupied, while 16.3% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 18.5% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,455
-1.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
237
Owner occupied
1,217
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 237 16.3% -3.3%
Owner occupied 1,217 83.6% -1.7%
Unoccupied housing units
18.5%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Chesterfield housing costs

Median housing costs per month
$1,525/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.

Education in Chesterfield

Chesterfield education at a glance

About 30.5% of the population in Chesterfield went to high school, while 18.8% pursued college studies. Another 7.2% earned an associate degree and 21.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 21.5% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
High school diploma 858 30.5% -21.4%
College diploma 530 18.8% 10.0%
Associate degree 204 7.2% 30.8%
Bachelor's degree 615 21.9% -2.7%
Graduate degree 605 21.5% 18.6%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Chesterfield

How much people earn in Chesterfield

The average annual household income in Chesterfield was $137,829 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +15.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $99,297, reflecting a -10.8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Chesterfield
$137,829/year
15.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Chesterfield
$99,297/year
-10.8% year-over-year change

Chesterfield income by age

In Chesterfield, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $122,744. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $198,516 overall. Overall, 91.3% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $122,744 0.6%
45 - 64 $198,516 37.4%
Over 65 $53,338 5.3%
Above poverty level
3,238
Below poverty level
309
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 3,238 91.3% -0.6%
Below poverty level 309 8.7% 8.8%

Employment in Chesterfield

Workforce and job types in Chesterfield

78.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 21.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 14.4% run their own businesses, 57.5% are employed by private companies, and 9.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
1,297
Blue collar
361
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,297 78.2% -3.8%
Blue collar 361 21.8% 13.2%
Employer type
Self employees
14.4%
Private companies
57.5%
Governmental workers
9.6%
Not for profit companies
18.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 238 14.4% 45.1%
Private companies 954 57.5% -0.7%
Governmental workers 160 9.6% -31.9%
Not for profit companies 306 18.5% -0.3%

Transportation in Chesterfield

How people get around in Chesterfield

In Chesterfield, the average commute time is 30 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 95.1% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 3.3% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
30 min
66.7% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,264 95.1% -11.1%
Motorcycle 21 1.6% 40.0%
Walk 44 3.3% 100.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Chesterfield by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
03443 581 297 $0 $128,609
03462 1,726 676 $115,313 $162,564
03466 1,315 496 $83,281 $112,983

Explore more communities

FAQs about Chesterfield demographics 

What is the total population of Chesterfield?

Chesterfield has a total population of 3,585 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.9% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Chesterfield?

The gender ratio in Chesterfield is as follows:
  • 56.2% males (2,016 residents)
  • 43.7% females (1,568 residents)

What is the median age in Chesterfield?

The median age in Chesterfield is 48.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Chesterfield?

The age distribution in Chesterfield is as follows:
  • Under 15: 15.4% (553 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 9.2% (328 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24% (859 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.7% (815 residents)
  • Over 65: 28.8% (1,031 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Chesterfield?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Chesterfield is as follows:
  • White: 93% (3,333 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0% ( residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% ( residents)
  • Asian: 2.4% (87 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.6% (165 residents)
  • Other: 0% ( residents)

What percentage of the population in Chesterfield are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 96.6% of the population in Chesterfield.

How many housing units are there in Chesterfield?

There are 1,785 housing units in Chesterfield, reflecting a -2.9% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Chesterfield and what is the average household size?

Chesterfield has a total of 1,455 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Chesterfield?

Chesterfield has a median household income of $99,297, representing a -10.8% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Chesterfield?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 78.2% (1,297 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 21.8% (361 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 14.4% (238 residents)
  • Private companies: 57.5% (954 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 9.6% (160 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 18.5% (306 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025