Nashua, NH demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
91,294
0.2% year-over-year change
Median household income
$96,326/yr
4.2% year-over-year change
Housing units
38,760
0.8% year-over-year change

Nashua population

How many people live in Nashua

Nashua is home to 91,294 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 51.1% of Nashua locals are male, and 48.9% are female.

Total population
91,294
0.2% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
51.1%
46,663
Female
48.9%
44,631
Value Percent YoY change
Male 46,663 51.1% -1.4%
Female 44,631 48.9% 1.9%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Nashua is 40, with the population distributed as follows: about 15.3% are children under 15, then 11.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 29.8% of the population, while another 26.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 16.9% are 65 or older.

Median age
40
Age breakdown
Under 15
15.3%
15 to 24
11.2%
25 to 44
29.8%
45 to 64
26.8%
Over 65
16.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 13,980 15.3% -1.7%
15 to 24 10,203 11.2% -2.9%
25 to 44 27,198 29.8% 0.6%
45 to 64 24,477 26.8% 0.4%
Over 65 15,436 16.9% 3.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Nashua, 80.4% of the population are US-born citizens, while 10.9% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 8.7% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 71.9% of locals are Caucasian, 3% are African American and 8.3% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 13.2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
80.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
10.9%
Non-citizens
8.7%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 73,384 80.4% -0.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 9,974 10.9% 3.6%
Non-citizens 7,936 8.7% 2.5%
Racial breakdown
White
71.9%
Black or African American
3%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
8.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
13.2%
Other
3.5%
Value Percent
White 65,600 71.9%
Black or African American 2,717 3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 188 0.2%
Asian 7,560 8.3%
Two or more races 12,037 13.2%
Other 3,192 3.5%

Households in Nashua

A peek inside Nashua households

Nashua has 37,134 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 59.1% are families, while the remaining 40.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
37,134
0.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
15,202
Family households
21,932
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 15,202 40.9% 2.1%
Family households 21,932 59.1% -0.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Nashua

The housing landscape of Nashua

Nashua's housing consists of 38,760 units, with 45% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 5.3% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
38,760
0.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 17,438 45%
1 unit, attached 2,053 5.3%
2 units 3,149 8.1%
3 or 4 units 3,165 8.2%
5 to 9 units 2,403 6.2%
10 to 19 units 2,766 7.1%
20 to 49 units 4,568 11.8%
50 or more units 2,419 6.2%
Mobile home 780 2%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 19 0%
Homes built since 2020
312
239.1% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Nashua

In Nashua, the median construction year is 1975. About 19.6% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2.9% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 7% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 5.6% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.8% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 7,577 19.6% 1.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 1,131 2.9% -7.5%
Built between 1950 and 1959 2,587 6.7% -8.9%
Built between 1960 and 1969 4,783 12.3% -1.2%
Built between 1970 and 1979 7,308 18.8% 5.4%
Built between 1980 and 1989 7,942 20.5% -5.3%
Built between 1990 and 1999 2,234 5.8% -7.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 2,733 7% 13.1%
Built between 2010 and 2019 2,153 5.6% 13.9%
Built in 2020 or later 312 0.8% 239.1%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Nashua occupancy rates

Out of the 37,134 occupied housing units in Nashua, 55.8% are owner-occupied, while 44.2% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 4.2% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
37,134
0.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
16,410
Owner occupied
20,724
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 16,410 44.2% 1.9%
Owner occupied 20,724 55.8% -0.4%
Unoccupied housing units
4.2%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Nashua housing costs

Housing costs in Nashua come to a median of $1,837 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,737.

Median housing costs per month
$1,837/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Nashua
$1,737/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Nashua

Nashua education at a glance

About 31.1% of the population in Nashua went to high school, while 18.8% pursued college studies. Another 8.1% earned an associate degree and 24.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 14.7% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 2,269 3% -0.3%
High school diploma 23,131 31.1% -1.2%
College diploma 13,957 18.8% -1.4%
Associate degree 6,039 8.1% 3.3%
Bachelor's degree 17,963 24.2% -1.9%
Graduate degree 10,913 14.7% 10.5%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Nashua

How much people earn in Nashua

The average annual household income in Nashua was $124,558 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.4% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $96,326, reflecting a +4.2% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Nashua
$124,558/year
4.4% year-over-year change
Median household income in Nashua
$96,326/year
4.2% year-over-year change

Nashua income by age

In Nashua, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $107,852. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $116,735 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $73,500, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $63,291 in earnings. Overall, 92.1% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $73,500 -15.0%
25 - 44 $107,852 2.3%
45 - 64 $116,735 6.6%
Over 65 $63,291 1.1%
Above poverty level
82,048
Below poverty level
6,999
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 82,048 92.1% -0.6%
Below poverty level 6,999 7.9% 11.1%

Average renter income in Nashua

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Nashua, their median household income was $61,159 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 34.1%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$61,159
Rent-to-income ratio
34.1%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Nashua

Workforce and job types in Nashua

The job market in Nashua is powered by 51,675 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 77.6% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 22.4% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 6.6% run their own businesses, 74.2% are employed by private companies, and 9.9% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
51,675
-0.1% year-over-year change
White collar
40,110
Blue collar
11,565
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 40,110 77.6% 0.6%
Blue collar 11,565 22.4% -2.6%
Employer type
Self employees
6.6%
Private companies
74.2%
Governmental workers
9.9%
Not for profit companies
9.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 3,414 6.6% 2.8%
Private companies 38,325 74.2% 0.0%
Governmental workers 5,130 9.9% -5.9%
Not for profit companies 4,806 9.3% 3.2%
Unemployment rate
4.2%
-12.6% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Nashua stands at 4.2%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Nashua

How people get around in Nashua

Commuting methods vary: 78.3% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.7% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 39,682 78.3% -2.9%
Taxicab 186 0.4% 59.0%
Bus or trolleybus 535 1.1% 12.2%
Subway or elevated 21 0% N/A
Railroad 57 0.1% -44.1%
Ferryboat 24 0% 0.0%
Bicycle 19 0% -62.8%
Walk 848 1.7% 1.1%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Nashua by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
03060 31,657 12,399 $79,855 $101,029
03062 29,441 11,874 $107,540 $146,946
03063 15,805 6,614 $107,630 $136,345
03064 14,391 6,247 $96,393 $116,226

Find your place

Explore more communities

FAQs about Nashua demographics 

What is the total population of Nashua?

Nashua has a total population of 91,294 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.2% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Nashua?

The gender ratio in Nashua is as follows:
  • 51.1% males (46,663 residents)
  • 48.9% females (44,631 residents)

What is the median age in Nashua?

The median age in Nashua is 40.

What is the age distribution of the population in Nashua?

The age distribution in Nashua is as follows:
  • Under 15: 15.3% (13,980 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.2% (10,203 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 29.8% (27,198 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 26.8% (24,477 residents)
  • Over 65: 16.9% (15,436 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Nashua?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Nashua is as follows:
  • White: 71.9% (65,600 residents)
  • Black or African American: 3% (2,717 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (188 residents)
  • Asian: 8.3% (7,560 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 13.2% (12,037 residents)
  • Other: 3.5% (3,192 residents)

What percentage of the population in Nashua are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 80.4% of the population in Nashua.

How many housing units are there in Nashua?

There are 38,760 housing units in Nashua, reflecting a +0.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Nashua and what is the average household size?

Nashua has a total of 37,134 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Nashua?

Nashua has a median household income of $96,326, representing a +4.2% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Nashua?

The employment rate is 95.8% in Nashua, with a workforce of 51,675 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 77.6% (40,110 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 22.4% (11,565 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 6.6% (3,414 residents)
  • Private companies: 74.2% (38,325 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 9.9% (5,130 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 9.3% (4,806 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025