Manchester, NH demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
115,643
0.2% year-over-year change
Median household income
$81,007/yr
4.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
52,108
-0.5% year-over-year change

Manchester population

How many people live in Manchester

Manchester is home to 115,643 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.8% of Manchester locals are male, and 50.2% are female.

Total population
115,643
0.2% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.8%
57,635
Female
50.2%
58,008
Value Percent YoY change
Male 57,635 49.8% 1.0%
Female 58,008 50.2% -0.6%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Manchester is 38, with the population distributed as follows: about 14.9% are children under 15, then 12.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 32.2% of the population, while another 24.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 15.5% are 65 or older.

Median age
38
Age breakdown
Under 15
14.9%
15 to 24
12.6%
25 to 44
32.2%
45 to 64
24.8%
Over 65
15.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 17,190 14.9% 0.5%
15 to 24 14,606 12.6% -0.8%
25 to 44 37,228 32.2% 0.9%
45 to 64 28,710 24.8% -1.3%
Over 65 17,909 15.5% 1.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Manchester, 83.9% of the population are US-born citizens, while 9.8% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 6.3% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 74.5% of locals are Caucasian, 4.8% are African American and 4.1% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 11.9% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
83.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
9.8%
Non-citizens
6.3%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 97,039 83.9% 1.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 11,283 9.8% -9.2%
Non-citizens 7,321 6.3% -4.7%
Racial breakdown
White
74.5%
Black or African American
4.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.3%
Asian
4.1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
11.9%
Other
4.4%
Value Percent
White 86,121 74.5%
Black or African American 5,546 4.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 301 0.3%
Asian 4,788 4.1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 25 0%
Two or more races 13,804 11.9%
Other 5,058 4.4%

Households in Manchester

A peek inside Manchester households

Manchester has 49,162 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 54.1% are families, while the remaining 45.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
49,162
-0.8% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
22,575
Family households
26,587
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 22,575 45.9% -1.1%
Family households 26,587 54.1% -0.5%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Manchester

The housing landscape of Manchester

Manchester's housing consists of 52,108 units, with 35.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 4.8% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.7% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
52,108
-0.5% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 18,618 35.7%
1 unit, attached 2,512 4.8%
2 units 6,478 12.4%
3 or 4 units 7,074 13.6%
5 to 9 units 4,581 8.8%
10 to 19 units 2,893 5.6%
20 to 49 units 6,319 12.1%
50 or more units 3,288 6.3%
Mobile home 345 0.7%
Homes built since 2020
488
86.3% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Manchester

In Manchester, the median construction year is 1966. About 28.1% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 6.5% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 7.1% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 3.5% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.9% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 14,628 28.1% -5.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 3,408 6.5% -1.6%
Built between 1950 and 1959 5,588 10.7% -0.1%
Built between 1960 and 1969 4,099 7.9% -3.1%
Built between 1970 and 1979 6,052 11.6% 0.5%
Built between 1980 and 1989 8,498 16.3% 4.5%
Built between 1990 and 1999 3,808 7.3% -6.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 3,698 7.1% 8.8%
Built between 2010 and 2019 1,841 3.5% -0.5%
Built in 2020 or later 488 0.9% 86.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Manchester occupancy rates

Out of the 49,162 occupied housing units in Manchester, 48.7% are owner-occupied, while 51.3% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 5.7% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
49,162
-0.8% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
25,233
Owner occupied
23,929
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 25,233 51.3% 0.4%
Owner occupied 23,929 48.7% -2.0%
Unoccupied housing units
5.7%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Manchester housing costs

Housing costs in Manchester come to a median of $1,635 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,564.

Median housing costs per month
$1,635/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Manchester
$1,564/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Manchester

Manchester education at a glance

About 37.4% of the population in Manchester went to high school, while 18.6% pursued college studies. Another 7.6% earned an associate degree and 22.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 10.1% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 3,794 4% -4.6%
High school diploma 35,449 37.4% -0.6%
College diploma 17,677 18.6% -2.4%
Associate degree 7,239 7.6% 2.1%
Bachelor's degree 21,073 22.2% 1.5%
Graduate degree 9,590 10.1% 3.5%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Manchester

How much people earn in Manchester

The average annual household income in Manchester was $101,799 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +1.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $81,007, reflecting a +4.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Manchester
$101,799/year
1.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Manchester
$81,007/year
4.6% year-over-year change

Manchester income by age

In Manchester, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $86,384. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $94,666 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $82,860, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $54,458 in earnings. Overall, 88.9% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $82,860 8.3%
25 - 44 $86,384 5.8%
45 - 64 $94,666 3.5%
Over 65 $54,458 4.2%
Above poverty level
99,248
Below poverty level
12,410
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 99,248 88.9% -0.4%
Below poverty level 12,410 11.1% 3.9%

Average renter income in Manchester

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Manchester, their median household income was $53,643 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 35%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$53,643
Rent-to-income ratio
35%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Manchester

Workforce and job types in Manchester

The job market in Manchester is powered by 67,957 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 77.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 22.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 5.5% run their own businesses, 72.3% are employed by private companies, and 9.8% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
67,957
1.1% year-over-year change
White collar
52,369
Blue collar
15,588
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 52,369 77.1% 1.8%
Blue collar 15,588 22.9% -0.8%
Employer type
Self employees
5.5%
Private companies
72.3%
Governmental workers
9.8%
Not for profit companies
12.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 3,719 5.5% -6.4%
Private companies 49,120 72.3% 1.4%
Governmental workers 6,674 9.8% 2.4%
Not for profit companies 8,444 12.4% 2.6%
Unemployment rate
3.3%
-14.6% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Manchester stands at 3.3%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Manchester

How people get around in Manchester

In Manchester, the average commute time is 24 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 80.8% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.4% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
24 min
0.4% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 53,777 80.8% -2.1%
Taxicab 271 0.4% 42.6%
Bus or trolleybus 227 0.3% -3.8%
Subway or elevated 120 0.2% N/A
Motorcycle 53 0.1% -18.5%
Bicycle 177 0.3% -2.2%
Walk 1,621 2.4% 4.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Manchester by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
03101 3,201 1,806 $84,434 $113,561
03102 33,959 14,625 $74,327 $96,404
03103 37,775 15,217 $73,540 $87,896
03104 35,237 14,622 $88,897 $112,896
03109 9,929 4,075 $108,144 $128,974

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FAQs about Manchester demographics 

What is the total population of Manchester?

Manchester has a total population of 115,643 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.2% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Manchester?

The gender ratio in Manchester is as follows:
  • 49.8% males (57,635 residents)
  • 50.2% females (58,008 residents)

What is the median age in Manchester?

The median age in Manchester is 38.

What is the age distribution of the population in Manchester?

The age distribution in Manchester is as follows:
  • Under 15: 14.9% (17,190 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.6% (14,606 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 32.2% (37,228 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 24.8% (28,710 residents)
  • Over 65: 15.5% (17,909 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Manchester?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Manchester is as follows:
  • White: 74.5% (86,121 residents)
  • Black or African American: 4.8% (5,546 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.3% (301 residents)
  • Asian: 4.1% (4,788 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (25 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 11.9% (13,804 residents)
  • Other: 4.4% (5,058 residents)

What percentage of the population in Manchester are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 83.9% of the population in Manchester.

How many housing units are there in Manchester?

There are 52,108 housing units in Manchester, reflecting a -0.5% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Manchester and what is the average household size?

Manchester has a total of 49,162 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Manchester?

Manchester has a median household income of $81,007, representing a +4.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Manchester?

The employment rate is 96.7% in Manchester, with a workforce of 67,957 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 77.1% (52,369 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 22.9% (15,588 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 5.5% (3,719 residents)
  • Private companies: 72.3% (49,120 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 9.8% (6,674 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 12.4% (8,444 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025