Rockingham County, NC demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
92,131
0.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$57,053/yr
2.2% year-over-year change
Housing units
43,868
0.4% year-over-year change

Rockingham County population

How many people live in Rockingham County

Rockingham County is home to 92,131 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48.8% of Rockingham County locals are male, and 51.2% are female.

Total population
92,131
0.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48.8%
44,938
Female
51.2%
47,193
Value Percent YoY change
Male 44,938 48.8% 0.3%
Female 47,193 51.2% 0.8%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Rockingham County is 45, with the population distributed as follows: about 16.6% are children under 15, then 11% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 22.8% of the population, while another 28.5% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 21.1% are 65 or older.

Median age
44.7
Age breakdown
Under 15
16.6%
15 to 24
11%
25 to 44
22.8%
45 to 64
28.5%
Over 65
21.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 15,269 16.6% 0.1%
15 to 24 10,142 11% 0.4%
25 to 44 20,975 22.8% 0.8%
45 to 64 26,269 28.5% -0.6%
Over 65 19,476 21.1% 2.5%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Rockingham County, 96.3% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.7% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 2% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 72.6% of locals are Caucasian, 17.3% are African American and 0.3% have Asian roots. Another 0.5% are Indigenous American, 0.2% are Pacific Islanders, while 2.6% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 6.5% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
96.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.7%
Non-citizens
2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 88,692 96.3% 0.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 1,602 1.7% 11.7%
Non-citizens 1,837 2% -4.4%
Racial breakdown
White
72.6%
Black or African American
17.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.5%
Asian
0.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.2%
Two or more races
6.5%
Other
2.6%
Value Percent
White 66,859 72.6%
Black or African American 15,915 17.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 476 0.5%
Asian 302 0.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 175 0.2%
Two or more races 6,013 6.5%
Other 2,391 2.6%

Households in Rockingham County

A peek inside Rockingham County households

Rockingham County has 39,606 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 63.7% are families, while the remaining 36.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
39,606
1.5% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
14,362
Family households
25,244
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 14,362 36.3% 5.0%
Family households 25,244 63.7% -0.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Rockingham County

The housing landscape of Rockingham County

Rockingham County's housing consists of 43,868 units, with 71.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 16.4% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
43,868
0.4% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 31,447 71.7%
1 unit, attached 444 1%
2 units 588 1.3%
3 or 4 units 844 1.9%
5 to 9 units 1,213 2.8%
10 to 19 units 796 1.8%
20 to 49 units 868 2%
50 or more units 380 0.9%
Mobile home 7,211 16.4%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 77 0.2%
Homes built since 2020
513
75.1% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Rockingham County

In Rockingham County, the median construction year is 1978. About 9% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 6.7% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 12.1% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 6.2% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.2% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 3,945 9% 5.1%
Built between 1940 and 1949 2,952 6.7% 0.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 4,314 9.8% 1.1%
Built between 1960 and 1969 4,756 10.8% 4.1%
Built between 1970 and 1979 7,328 16.7% 3.2%
Built between 1980 and 1989 5,205 11.9% -8.4%
Built between 1990 and 1999 6,817 15.5% -4.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 5,310 12.1% -2.7%
Built between 2010 and 2019 2,728 6.2% 7.7%
Built in 2020 or later 513 1.2% 75.1%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Rockingham County occupancy rates

Out of the 39,606 occupied housing units in Rockingham County, 72.1% are owner-occupied, while 27.9% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 9.7% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
39,606
1.5% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
11,061
Owner occupied
28,545
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 11,061 27.9% 2.5%
Owner occupied 28,545 72.1% 1.1%
Unoccupied housing units
9.7%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Rockingham County housing costs

Housing costs in Rockingham County come to a median of $779 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $810.

Median housing costs per month
$779/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Rockingham County
$810/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Rockingham County

Rockingham County education at a glance

About 44.9% of the population in Rockingham County went to high school, while 24.2% pursued college studies. Another 10.9% earned an associate degree and 10.8% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 5.2% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 2,950 4% -5.2%
High school diploma 32,939 44.9% -2.5%
College diploma 17,793 24.2% 3.4%
Associate degree 7,987 10.9% 4.0%
Bachelor's degree 7,928 10.8% 5.2%
Graduate degree 3,823 5.2% 9.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Rockingham County

How much people earn in Rockingham County

The average annual household income in Rockingham County was $76,096 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.4% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $57,053, reflecting a +2.2% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Rockingham County
$76,096/year
3.4% year-over-year change
Median household income in Rockingham County
$57,053/year
2.2% year-over-year change

Rockingham County income by age

In Rockingham County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $71,602. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $68,775 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $44,216, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $42,297 in earnings. Overall, 84% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $44,216 -17.6%
25 - 44 $71,602 1.3%
45 - 64 $68,775 4.7%
Over 65 $42,297 4.8%
Above poverty level
74,902
Below poverty level
14,243
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 74,902 84% 1.4%
Below poverty level 14,243 16% -4.2%

Employment in Rockingham County

Workforce and job types in Rockingham County

The job market in Rockingham County is powered by 40,391 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 64.6% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 35.4% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 10.6% run their own businesses, 70.6% are employed by private companies, and 11.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
40,391
-0.2% year-over-year change
White collar
26,104
Blue collar
14,287
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 26,104 64.6% -0.5%
Blue collar 14,287 35.4% 0.5%
Employer type
Self employees
10.6%
Private companies
70.6%
Governmental workers
11.2%
Not for profit companies
7.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 4,270 10.6% 2.5%
Private companies 28,517 70.6% -0.5%
Governmental workers 4,527 11.2% -7.2%
Not for profit companies 3,077 7.6% 11.8%
Unemployment rate
5.8%
-8.9% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Rockingham County stands at 5.8%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Rockingham County

How people get around in Rockingham County

Commuting methods vary: 89.2% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.7% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 35,366 89.2% -1.9%
Bus or trolleybus 7 0% -69.6%
Motorcycle 108 0.3% 11.3%
Walk 660 1.7% -5.4%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Rockingham County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
27025 12,537 5,031 $56,682 $82,638
27027 3,836 1,911 $45,469 $62,367
27048 7,814 3,413 $60,015 $74,779
27288 22,926 9,910 $52,594 $72,529
27311 3,842 1,367 $39,044 $50,517
27320 38,896 16,581 $56,647 $73,541
27326 3,396 1,464 $79,375 $97,508
27357 9,922 3,857 $75,287 $105,603
27358 15,685 5,423 $138,717 $170,316

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FAQs about Rockingham County demographics 

What is the total population of Rockingham County?

Rockingham County has a total population of 92,131 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Rockingham County?

The gender ratio in Rockingham County is as follows:
  • 48.8% males (44,938 residents)
  • 51.2% females (47,193 residents)

What is the median age in Rockingham County?

The median age in Rockingham County is 44.7.

What is the age distribution of the population in Rockingham County?

The age distribution in Rockingham County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 16.6% (15,269 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11% (10,142 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 22.8% (20,975 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 28.5% (26,269 residents)
  • Over 65: 21.1% (19,476 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Rockingham County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Rockingham County is as follows:
  • White: 72.6% (66,859 residents)
  • Black or African American: 17.3% (15,915 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.5% (476 residents)
  • Asian: 0.3% (302 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.2% (175 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 6.5% (6,013 residents)
  • Other: 2.6% (2,391 residents)

What percentage of the population in Rockingham County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 96.3% of the population in Rockingham County.

How many housing units are there in Rockingham County?

There are 43,868 housing units in Rockingham County, reflecting a +0.4% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Rockingham County and what is the average household size?

Rockingham County has a total of 39,606 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Rockingham County?

Rockingham County has a median household income of $57,053, representing a +2.2% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Rockingham County?

The employment rate is 94.2% in Rockingham County, with a workforce of 40,391 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 64.6% (26,104 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 35.4% (14,287 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 10.6% (4,270 residents)
  • Private companies: 70.6% (28,517 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 11.2% (4,527 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.6% (3,077 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025