Alcona County, MI demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
10,397
0.8% year-over-year change
Median household income
$54,993/yr
2.7% year-over-year change
Housing units
10,320
-0.3% year-over-year change

Alcona County population

How many people live in Alcona County

Alcona County is home to 10,397 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.1% of Alcona County locals are male, and 49.9% are female.

Total population
10,397
0.8% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.1%
5,210
Female
49.9%
5,187
Value Percent YoY change
Male 5,210 50.1% 0.4%
Female 5,187 49.9% 1.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Alcona County is 60, with the population distributed as follows: about 10.3% are children under 15, then 6.5% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 15.5% of the population, while another 30.7% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 37% are 65 or older.

Median age
60
Age breakdown
Under 15
10.3%
15 to 24
6.5%
25 to 44
15.5%
45 to 64
30.7%
Over 65
37%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,069 10.3% -0.8%
15 to 24 679 6.5% -4.1%
25 to 44 1,612 15.5% 2.1%
45 to 64 3,194 30.7% -0.5%
Over 65 3,843 37% 2.9%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Alcona County, 97.4% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.2% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.4% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 93.3% of locals are Caucasian, 0.6% are African American and 0.5% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 4.4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
97.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.2%
Non-citizens
0.4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 10,124 97.4% 0.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 232 2.2% 12.1%
Non-citizens 41 0.4% -26.8%
Racial breakdown
White
93.3%
Black or African American
0.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.3%
Asian
0.5%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.4%
Other
0.8%
Value Percent
White 9,699 93.3%
Black or African American 68 0.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 28 0.3%
Asian 52 0.5%
Two or more races 463 4.4%
Other 87 0.8%

Households in Alcona County

A peek inside Alcona County households

Alcona County has 5,305 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 60.4% are families, while the remaining 39.6% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
5,305
3.7% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
2,102
Family households
3,203
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 2,102 39.6% 6.8%
Family households 3,203 60.4% 1.8%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Alcona County

The housing landscape of Alcona County

Alcona County's housing consists of 10,320 units, with 89.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 0.1% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 9.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
10,320
-0.3% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 9,196 89.1%
1 unit, attached 11 0.1%
2 units 19 0.2%
3 or 4 units 9 0.1%
5 to 9 units 58 0.6%
10 to 19 units 15 0.2%
20 to 49 units 45 0.4%
Mobile home 957 9.3%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 10 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
117
39.3% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Alcona County

In Alcona County, the median construction year is 1974. About 7.5% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 5.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 9.9% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 5% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 775 7.5% -4.6%
Built between 1940 and 1949 535 5.2% -13.8%
Built between 1950 and 1959 1,328 12.9% -3.1%
Built between 1960 and 1969 1,590 15.4% 6.2%
Built between 1970 and 1979 2,127 20.6% 2.6%
Built between 1980 and 1989 1,271 12.3% 2.2%
Built between 1990 and 1999 1,042 10.1% -12.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 1,023 9.9% 2.3%
Built between 2010 and 2019 512 5% 9.2%
Built in 2020 or later 117 1.1% 39.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Alcona County occupancy rates

Out of the 5,305 occupied housing units in Alcona County, 89.6% are owner-occupied, while 10.4% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 48.6% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
5,305
3.7% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
550
Owner occupied
4,755
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 550 10.4% 3.8%
Owner occupied 4,755 89.6% 3.7%
Unoccupied housing units
48.6%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Alcona County housing costs

Housing costs in Alcona County come to a median of $709 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $867.

Median housing costs per month
$709/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Alcona County
$867/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Alcona County

Alcona County education at a glance

About 43.1% of the population in Alcona County went to high school, while 23.1% pursued college studies. Another 11.5% earned an associate degree and 12.5% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 8.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 137 1.5% -6.8%
High school diploma 3,917 43.1% -0.9%
College diploma 2,097 23.1% -0.4%
Associate degree 1,045 11.5% 6.2%
Bachelor's degree 1,136 12.5% 1.9%
Graduate degree 760 8.4% 10.6%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Alcona County

How much people earn in Alcona County

The average annual household income in Alcona County was $73,179 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.5% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $54,993, reflecting a +2.7% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Alcona County
$73,179/year
3.5% year-over-year change
Median household income in Alcona County
$54,993/year
2.7% year-over-year change

Alcona County income by age

In Alcona County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $69,632. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $63,654 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $39,167, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $50,948 in earnings. Overall, 87.8% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $39,167 38.0%
25 - 44 $69,632 -0.2%
45 - 64 $63,654 3.9%
Over 65 $50,948 0.6%
Above poverty level
8,968
Below poverty level
1,249
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 8,968 87.8% 3.1%
Below poverty level 1,249 12.2% -13.9%

Employment in Alcona County

Workforce and job types in Alcona County

The job market in Alcona County is powered by 3,788 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 71.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 28.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 11.4% run their own businesses, 60.3% are employed by private companies, and 18% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
3,788
4.0% year-over-year change
White collar
2,694
Blue collar
1,094
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 2,694 71.1% 3.2%
Blue collar 1,094 28.9% 5.9%
Employer type
Self employees
11.4%
Private companies
60.3%
Governmental workers
18%
Not for profit companies
10.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 432 11.4% 0.0%
Private companies 2,283 60.3% 0.9%
Governmental workers 680 18% 18.5%
Not for profit companies 393 10.4% 4.8%
Unemployment rate
4.5%
-6.8% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Alcona County stands at 4.5%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Alcona County

How people get around in Alcona County

In Alcona County, the average commute time is 28 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 85.4% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 3% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
28 min
-1.1% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 3,162 85.4% 2.8%
Walk 110 3% -6.8%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Alcona County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
48705 521 265 $65,104 $60,321
48721 406 228 $60,500 $71,762
48728 328 180 $46,250 $57,302
48737 1,082 598 $38,000 $51,074
48738 1,129 602 $63,462 $78,464
48740 2,505 1,209 $54,393 $67,371
48742 1,805 876 $66,477 $82,697
48745 1,277 608 $49,844 $76,726
48761 799 448 $47,188 $56,160
48762 930 480 $73,421 $84,920

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FAQs about Alcona County demographics 

What is the total population of Alcona County?

Alcona County has a total population of 10,397 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.8% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Alcona County?

The gender ratio in Alcona County is as follows:
  • 50.1% males (5,210 residents)
  • 49.9% females (5,187 residents)

What is the median age in Alcona County?

The median age in Alcona County is 60.

What is the age distribution of the population in Alcona County?

The age distribution in Alcona County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 10.3% (1,069 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 6.5% (679 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 15.5% (1,612 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 30.7% (3,194 residents)
  • Over 65: 37% (3,843 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Alcona County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Alcona County is as follows:
  • White: 93.3% (9,699 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.6% (68 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.3% (28 residents)
  • Asian: 0.5% (52 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.4% (463 residents)
  • Other: 0.8% (87 residents)

What percentage of the population in Alcona County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 97.4% of the population in Alcona County.

How many housing units are there in Alcona County?

There are 10,320 housing units in Alcona County, reflecting a -0.3% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Alcona County and what is the average household size?

Alcona County has a total of 5,305 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Alcona County?

Alcona County has a median household income of $54,993, representing a +2.7% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Alcona County?

The employment rate is 95.5% in Alcona County, with a workforce of 3,788 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 71.1% (2,694 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 28.9% (1,094 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 11.4% (432 residents)
  • Private companies: 60.3% (2,283 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 18% (680 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 10.4% (393 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025