Buxton, ME demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
8,512
0.7% year-over-year change
Median household income
$100,144/yr
17.5% year-over-year change
Housing units
3,943
0.9% year-over-year change

Buxton population

How many people live in Buxton

Buxton is home to 8,512 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.9% of Buxton locals are male, and 49.1% are female.

Total population
8,512
0.7% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.9%
4,329
Female
49.1%
4,183
Value Percent YoY change
Male 4,329 50.9% -2.3%
Female 4,183 49.1% 4.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Buxton is 46, with the population distributed as follows: about 12.4% are children under 15, then 13.9% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23.1% of the population, while another 31.4% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 19.2% are 65 or older.

Median age
45.5
Age breakdown
Under 15
12.4%
15 to 24
13.9%
25 to 44
23.1%
45 to 64
31.4%
Over 65
19.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,052 12.4% 3.8%
15 to 24 1,182 13.9% 4.0%
25 to 44 1,969 23.1% 0.4%
45 to 64 2,675 31.4% -0.0%
Over 65 1,634 19.2% -1.7%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Buxton, 96.9% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.5% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.6% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 86.3% of locals are Caucasian, 0.2% are African American and 0.1% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 13.3% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
96.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.5%
Non-citizens
0.6%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 8,247 96.9% 0.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 210 2.5% 12.3%
Non-citizens 55 0.6% 111.5%
Racial breakdown
White
86.3%
Black or African American
0.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0.1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
13.3%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 7,347 86.3%
Black or African American 21 0.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 3 0%
Asian 11 0.1%
Two or more races 1,130 13.3%

Households in Buxton

A peek inside Buxton households

Buxton has 3,431 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 68.6% are families, while the remaining 31.4% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
3,431
-2.0% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
1,077
Family households
2,354
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,077 31.4% -8.3%
Family households 2,354 68.6% 1.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Buxton

The housing landscape of Buxton

Buxton's housing consists of 3,943 units, with 77.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.3% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 8.4% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
3,943
0.9% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 3,064 77.7%
1 unit, attached 50 1.3%
2 units 401 10.2%
3 or 4 units 13 0.3%
5 to 9 units 30 0.8%
10 to 19 units 8 0.2%
20 to 49 units 45 1.1%
Mobile home 332 8.4%
Homes built since 2020
44
175.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Buxton

In Buxton, the median construction year is 1981. About 19% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 1.3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 15.2% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 8% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 750 19% -12.4%
Built between 1940 and 1949 52 1.3% 136.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 293 7.4% 13.1%
Built between 1960 and 1969 249 6.3% -37.6%
Built between 1970 and 1979 584 14.8% 15.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 614 15.6% -2.4%
Built between 1990 and 1999 445 11.3% 3.2%
Built between 2000 and 2009 598 15.2% -6.6%
Built between 2010 and 2019 314 8% 115.1%
Built in 2020 or later 44 1.1% 175.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Buxton occupancy rates

Out of the 3,431 occupied housing units in Buxton, 80.3% are owner-occupied, while 19.7% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 13% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
3,431
-2.0% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
677
Owner occupied
2,754
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 677 19.7% -21.6%
Owner occupied 2,754 80.3% 4.4%
Unoccupied housing units
13.0%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Buxton housing costs

Housing costs in Buxton come to a median of $1,513 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,613.

Median housing costs per month
$1,513/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Buxton
$1,613/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Buxton

Buxton education at a glance

About 43% of the population in Buxton went to high school, while 14.6% pursued college studies. Another 14.2% earned an associate degree and 19.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 8.3% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 41 0.6% 70.8%
High school diploma 3,067 43% 3.5%
College diploma 1,044 14.6% -7.8%
Associate degree 1,010 14.2% 13.7%
Bachelor's degree 1,384 19.4% -0.5%
Graduate degree 590 8.3% -10.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Buxton

How much people earn in Buxton

The average annual household income in Buxton was $112,616 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $100,144, reflecting a +17.5% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Buxton
$112,616/year
3.6% year-over-year change
Median household income in Buxton
$100,144/year
17.5% year-over-year change

Buxton income by age

In Buxton, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $114,583. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $125,385 overall. Overall, 97.7% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $114,583 19.2%
45 - 64 $125,385 8.9%
Over 65 $45,428 4.5%
Above poverty level
8,271
Below poverty level
197
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 8,271 97.7% 0.5%
Below poverty level 197 2.3% 4.8%

Employment in Buxton

Workforce and job types in Buxton

64.3% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 35.7% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 12.8% run their own businesses, 67.6% are employed by private companies, and 10.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
3,304
Blue collar
1,835
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 3,304 64.3% -2.7%
Blue collar 1,835 35.7% 12.0%
Employer type
Self employees
12.8%
Private companies
67.6%
Governmental workers
10.6%
Not for profit companies
9%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 658 12.8% 3.5%
Private companies 3,475 67.6% 0.6%
Governmental workers 545 10.6% -19.4%
Not for profit companies 461 9% 73.3%

Transportation in Buxton

How people get around in Buxton

Commuting methods vary: 99.3% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.7% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 4,623 99.3% -0.2%
Walk 32 0.7% 220.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Buxton by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
04093 8,512 3,431 $100,144 $112,616

Explore more communities

FAQs about Buxton demographics 

What is the total population of Buxton?

Buxton has a total population of 8,512 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.7% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Buxton?

The gender ratio in Buxton is as follows:
  • 50.9% males (4,329 residents)
  • 49.1% females (4,183 residents)

What is the median age in Buxton?

The median age in Buxton is 45.5.

What is the age distribution of the population in Buxton?

The age distribution in Buxton is as follows:
  • Under 15: 12.4% (1,052 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 13.9% (1,182 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23.1% (1,969 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 31.4% (2,675 residents)
  • Over 65: 19.2% (1,634 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Buxton?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Buxton is as follows:
  • White: 86.3% (7,347 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.2% (21 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (3 residents)
  • Asian: 0.1% (11 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 13.3% (1,130 residents)
  • Other: 0% ( residents)

What percentage of the population in Buxton are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 96.9% of the population in Buxton.

How many housing units are there in Buxton?

There are 3,943 housing units in Buxton, reflecting a +0.9% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Buxton and what is the average household size?

Buxton has a total of 3,431 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Buxton?

Buxton has a median household income of $100,144, representing a +17.5% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Buxton?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 64.3% (3,304 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 35.7% (1,835 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 12.8% (658 residents)
  • Private companies: 67.6% (3,475 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 10.6% (545 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 9% (461 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025