Blue Hill, ME demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
799
-25.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$/yr
% year-over-year change
Housing units
684
-22.0% year-over-year change

Blue Hill population

How many people live in Blue Hill

Blue Hill is home to 799 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 29.8% of Blue Hill locals are male, and 70.2% are female.

Total population
799
-25.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
29.8%
238
Female
70.2%
561
Value Percent YoY change
Male 238 29.8% -25.2%
Female 561 70.2% -25.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Blue Hill is 53, with the population distributed as follows: about 11.1% are children under 15, then 12.8% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 3.9% of the population, while another 46.7% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 25.5% are 65 or older.

Median age
53
Age breakdown
Under 15
11.1%
15 to 24
12.8%
25 to 44
3.9%
45 to 64
46.7%
Over 65
25.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 89 11.1% -48.0%
15 to 24 102 12.8% -12.1%
25 to 44 31 3.9% -35.4%
45 to 64 373 46.7% -17.7%
Over 65 204 25.5% -26.6%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Blue Hill, 83.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 7.4% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 9.1% of residents are non-citizens.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
83.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
7.4%
Non-citizens
9.1%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 667 83.5% -32.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 59 7.4% -27.2%
Non-citizens 73 9.1% N/A
Racial breakdown
White
96.2%
Black or African American
0.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
0%
Other
3.6%
Value Percent
White 769 96.2%
Black or African American 1 0.1%
Other 29 3.6%

Households in Blue Hill

A peek inside Blue Hill households

Blue Hill has 460 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 50% are families, while the remaining 50% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
460
-18.7% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
230
Family households
230
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 230 50% -19.3%
Family households 230 50% -18.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Blue Hill

The housing landscape of Blue Hill

Blue Hill's housing consists of 684 units, with 55% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space.

Housing units
684
-22.0% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 376 55%
3 or 4 units 147 21.5%
5 to 9 units 86 12.6%
10 to 19 units 12 1.8%
20 to 49 units 63 9.2%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Blue Hill

In Blue Hill, the median construction year is 1978. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 133 19.4% -52.2%
Built between 1950 and 1959 129 18.9% -16.8%
Built between 1960 and 1969 19 2.8% N/A
Built between 1970 and 1979 74 10.8% -22.1%
Built between 1980 and 1989 106 15.5% -15.2%
Built between 1990 and 1999 168 24.6% -22.2%
Built between 2000 and 2009 30 4.4% 275.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 25 3.6% N/A
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Blue Hill occupancy rates

Out of the 460 occupied housing units in Blue Hill, 42.2% are owner-occupied, while 57.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 32.7% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
460
-18.7% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
266
Owner occupied
194
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 266 57.8% 3.1%
Owner occupied 194 42.2% -37.0%
Unoccupied housing units
32.7%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Blue Hill housing costs

Housing costs in Blue Hill come to a median of $1,112 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,038.

Median housing costs per month
$1,112/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Blue Hill
$1,038/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Blue Hill

Blue Hill education at a glance

About 37.7% of the population in Blue Hill went to high school, while 0.6% pursued college studies. Another earned an associate degree and 19.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 33.7% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 57 8.6% -29.6%
High school diploma 251 37.7% -23.9%
College diploma 4 0.6% -90.9%
Bachelor's degree 129 19.4% 53.6%
Graduate degree 224 33.7% -27.0%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Blue Hill

How much people earn in Blue Hill

The average annual household income in Blue Hill was $113,715 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +11.4% change from the previous year.

Average household income in Blue Hill
$113,715/year
11.4% year-over-year change

Blue Hill income by age

Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $92,990 overall. Overall, 89.9% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
45 - 64 $92,990 2.5%
Over 65 $24,696 N/A
Above poverty level
694
Below poverty level
78
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 694 89.9% -24.4%
Below poverty level 78 10.1% -27.8%

Average renter income in Blue Hill

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Blue Hill, their median household income was $21,422 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 58.1%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$21,422
Rent-to-income ratio
58.1%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Blue Hill

Workforce and job types in Blue Hill

The job market in Blue Hill is powered by 460 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 60.4% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 39.6% are in hands-on or service-based jobs.

Workforce demographics

Working population
460
-21.9% year-over-year change
White collar
278
Blue collar
182
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 278 60.4% -18.9%
Blue collar 182 39.6% -26.0%
Employer type
Self employees
0%
Private companies
72%
Governmental workers
9.4%
Not for profit companies
18.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Private companies 331 72% -22.1%
Governmental workers 43 9.4% 26.5%
Not for profit companies 86 18.7% -33.9%

Transportation in Blue Hill

How people get around in Blue Hill

Commuting methods vary: 78.2% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 8.3% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 302 78.2% -25.6%
Subway or elevated 28 7.2% N/A
Walk 32 8.3% -58.4%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Blue Hill by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
04614 2,813 1,308 $80,377 $121,038

Explore more communities

FAQs about Blue Hill demographics 

What is the total population of Blue Hill?

Blue Hill has a total population of 799 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -25.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Blue Hill?

The gender ratio in Blue Hill is as follows:
  • 29.8% males (238 residents)
  • 70.2% females (561 residents)

What is the median age in Blue Hill?

The median age in Blue Hill is 53.

What is the age distribution of the population in Blue Hill?

The age distribution in Blue Hill is as follows:
  • Under 15: 11.1% (89 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.8% (102 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 3.9% (31 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 46.7% (373 residents)
  • Over 65: 25.5% (204 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Blue Hill?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Blue Hill is as follows:
  • White: 96.2% (769 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.1% (1 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 0% (0 residents)
  • Other: 3.6% (29 residents)

What percentage of the population in Blue Hill are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 83.5% of the population in Blue Hill.

How many housing units are there in Blue Hill?

There are 684 housing units in Blue Hill, reflecting a -22.0% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Blue Hill and what is the average household size?

Blue Hill has a total of 460 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the job market overview for Blue Hill?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 60.4% (278 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 39.6% (182 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 0% (0 residents)
  • Private companies: 72% (331 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 9.4% (43 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 18.7% (86 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025