Ellsworth, ME demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
8,657
1.2% year-over-year change
Median household income
$77,375/yr
9.0% year-over-year change
Housing units
5,044
1.6% year-over-year change

Ellsworth population

How many people live in Ellsworth

Ellsworth is home to 8,657 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 46.6% of Ellsworth locals are male, and 53.4% are female.

Total population
8,657
1.2% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
46.6%
4,036
Female
53.4%
4,621
Value Percent YoY change
Male 4,036 46.6% 1.9%
Female 4,621 53.4% 0.7%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Ellsworth is 43, with the population distributed as follows: about 13.9% are children under 15, then 10.1% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 30.5% of the population, while another 23.4% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 22.1% are 65 or older.

Median age
43
Age breakdown
Under 15
13.9%
15 to 24
10.1%
25 to 44
30.5%
45 to 64
23.4%
Over 65
22.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,202 13.9% -22.9%
15 to 24 873 10.1% 35.6%
25 to 44 2,641 30.5% 4.3%
45 to 64 2,028 23.4% -7.1%
Over 65 1,913 22.1% 17.2%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Ellsworth, 96.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.4% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 1.3% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 92% of locals are Caucasian, 1.5% are African American and 1.6% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 3% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
96.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.4%
Non-citizens
1.3%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 8,331 96.2% 0.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 210 2.4% 19.3%
Non-citizens 116 1.3% 9.4%
Racial breakdown
White
92%
Black or African American
1.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1%
Asian
1.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
3%
Other
1.1%
Value Percent
White 7,964 92%
Black or African American 126 1.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native 82 1%
Asian 135 1.6%
Two or more races 257 3%
Other 93 1.1%

Households in Ellsworth

A peek inside Ellsworth households

Ellsworth has 3,731 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 52.7% are families, while the remaining 47.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
3,731
5.4% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
1,764
Family households
1,967
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,764 47.3% 13.1%
Family households 1,967 52.7% -0.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Ellsworth

The housing landscape of Ellsworth

Ellsworth's housing consists of 5,044 units, with 67.6% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 6.8% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
5,044
1.6% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 3,409 67.6%
1 unit, attached 50 1%
2 units 98 1.9%
3 or 4 units 351 7%
5 to 9 units 432 8.6%
10 to 19 units 108 2.1%
20 to 49 units 217 4.3%
50 or more units 35 0.7%
Mobile home 342 6.8%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 2 0%
Homes built since 2020
63
23.5% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Ellsworth

In Ellsworth, the median construction year is 1980. About 18.8% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 16.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 13.1% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.2% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 950 18.8% 0.6%
Built between 1940 and 1949 303 6% -14.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 254 5% -0.8%
Built between 1960 and 1969 351 7% -10.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 694 13.8% 6.6%
Built between 1980 and 1989 542 10.8% -16.9%
Built between 1990 and 1999 389 7.7% 6.3%
Built between 2000 and 2009 837 16.6% -7.4%
Built between 2010 and 2019 661 13.1% 67.8%
Built in 2020 or later 63 1.2% 23.5%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Ellsworth occupancy rates

Out of the 3,731 occupied housing units in Ellsworth, 66.7% are owner-occupied, while 33.3% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 26% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
3,731
5.4% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,242
Owner occupied
2,489
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,242 33.3% 11.9%
Owner occupied 2,489 66.7% 2.5%
Unoccupied housing units
26.0%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Ellsworth housing costs

Housing costs in Ellsworth come to a median of $1,325 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,017.

Median housing costs per month
$1,325/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Ellsworth
$1,017/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Ellsworth

Ellsworth education at a glance

About 30.6% of the population in Ellsworth went to high school, while 21.9% pursued college studies. Another 7.7% earned an associate degree and 25.5% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 12.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 125 1.8% 220.5%
High school diploma 2,157 30.6% 9.1%
College diploma 1,546 21.9% 20.0%
Associate degree 544 7.7% -10.4%
Bachelor's degree 1,801 25.5% -10.9%
Graduate degree 888 12.6% 29.4%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Ellsworth

How much people earn in Ellsworth

The average annual household income in Ellsworth was $83,847 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +2.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $77,375, reflecting a +9% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Ellsworth
$83,847/year
2.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Ellsworth
$77,375/year
9.0% year-over-year change

Ellsworth income by age

In Ellsworth, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $99,214. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $92,685 overall. Overall, 90.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $99,214 13.5%
45 - 64 $92,685 1.7%
Over 65 $51,708 34.4%
Above poverty level
7,523
Below poverty level
776
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 7,523 90.6% 0.6%
Below poverty level 776 9.4% 11.0%

Average renter income in Ellsworth

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Ellsworth, their median household income was $28,827 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 42.3%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$28,827
Rent-to-income ratio
42.3%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Ellsworth

Workforce and job types in Ellsworth

The job market in Ellsworth is powered by 4,235 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 76.5% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 23.5% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 14.2% run their own businesses, 49.9% are employed by private companies, and 15.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
4,235
-2.5% year-over-year change
White collar
3,238
Blue collar
997
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 3,238 76.5% -6.2%
Blue collar 997 23.5% 12.0%
Employer type
Self employees
14.2%
Private companies
49.9%
Governmental workers
15.6%
Not for profit companies
20.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 602 14.2% 19.2%
Private companies 2,115 49.9% -12.5%
Governmental workers 659 15.6% -10.3%
Not for profit companies 859 20.3% 24.9%
Unemployment rate
2.8%
51.9% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Ellsworth stands at 2.8%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Ellsworth

How people get around in Ellsworth

Commuting methods vary: 84.5% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 6.6% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 3,512 84.5% -5.0%
Bus or trolleybus 27 0.6% -42.5%
Ferryboat 23 0.6% N/A
Walk 275 6.6% -0.7%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Ellsworth by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
04605 14,529 6,414 $77,377 $90,022

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FAQs about Ellsworth demographics 

What is the total population of Ellsworth?

Ellsworth has a total population of 8,657 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.2% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Ellsworth?

The gender ratio in Ellsworth is as follows:
  • 46.6% males (4,036 residents)
  • 53.4% females (4,621 residents)

What is the median age in Ellsworth?

The median age in Ellsworth is 43.

What is the age distribution of the population in Ellsworth?

The age distribution in Ellsworth is as follows:
  • Under 15: 13.9% (1,202 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 10.1% (873 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 30.5% (2,641 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 23.4% (2,028 residents)
  • Over 65: 22.1% (1,913 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Ellsworth?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Ellsworth is as follows:
  • White: 92% (7,964 residents)
  • Black or African American: 1.5% (126 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1% (82 residents)
  • Asian: 1.6% (135 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 3% (257 residents)
  • Other: 1.1% (93 residents)

What percentage of the population in Ellsworth are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 96.2% of the population in Ellsworth.

How many housing units are there in Ellsworth?

There are 5,044 housing units in Ellsworth, reflecting a +1.6% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Ellsworth and what is the average household size?

Ellsworth has a total of 3,731 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Ellsworth?

Ellsworth has a median household income of $77,375, representing a +9.0% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Ellsworth?

The employment rate is 97.2% in Ellsworth, with a workforce of 4,235 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 76.5% (3,238 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 23.5% (997 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 14.2% (602 residents)
  • Private companies: 49.9% (2,115 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 15.6% (659 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 20.3% (859 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025