Athens, ME demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
578
-8.4% year-over-year change
Median household income
$51,250/yr
-10.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
351
-2.8% year-over-year change

Athens population

How many people live in Athens

Athens is home to 578 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.1% of Athens locals are male, and 50.9% are female.

Total population
578
-8.4% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.1%
284
Female
50.9%
294
Value Percent YoY change
Male 284 49.1% -10.4%
Female 294 50.9% -6.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Athens is 48, with the population distributed as follows: about 14.3% are children under 15, then 16.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 15.2% of the population, while another 30.2% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 24% are 65 or older.

Median age
47.6
Age breakdown
Under 15
14.3%
15 to 24
16.2%
25 to 44
15.2%
45 to 64
30.2%
Over 65
24%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 83 14.3% -15.3%
15 to 24 94 16.2% -24.8%
25 to 44 88 15.2% -3.3%
45 to 64 175 30.2% -9.8%
Over 65 139 24% 12.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Athens, 99.1% of the population are US-born citizens, while 0.9% have gained naturalized citizenship. There’s also a share of 5.9% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
99.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0.9%
Non-citizens
0%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 573 99.1% -8.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 5 0.9% -28.6%
Racial breakdown
White
93.4%
Black or African American
0%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.5%
Asian
0.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
5.9%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 540 93.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 3 0.5%
Asian 1 0.2%
Two or more races 34 5.9%

Households in Athens

A peek inside Athens households

Athens has 222 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 63.5% are families, while the remaining 36.5% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
222
-5.1% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
81
Family households
141
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 81 36.5% -3.6%
Family households 141 63.5% -6.0%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Athens

The housing landscape of Athens

Athens's housing consists of 351 units, with 75.2% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.4% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 22.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
351
-2.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 264 75.2%
1 unit, attached 5 1.4%
Mobile home 78 22.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 4 1.1%
Homes built since 2020
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Athens

In Athens, the median construction year is 1985. About 24% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2.3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 84 24% 13.5%
Built between 1940 and 1949 8 2.3% 700.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 22 6.3% 22.2%
Built between 1970 and 1979 28 8% -31.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 65 18.6% 6.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 57 16.3% -12.3%
Built between 2000 and 2009 56 16% -16.4%
Built between 2010 and 2019 30 8.6% 7.1%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Athens occupancy rates

Out of the 222 occupied housing units in Athens, 93.7% are owner-occupied, while 6.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 36.8% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
222
-5.1% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
15
Owner occupied
208
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 15 6.8% 50.0%
Owner occupied 208 93.7% -7.1%
Unoccupied housing units
36.8%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Athens housing costs

Housing costs in Athens come to a median of $678 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $538.

Median housing costs per month
$678/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Athens
$538/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Athens

Athens education at a glance

About 54.7% of the population in Athens went to high school, while 15.3% pursued college studies. Another 11.4% earned an associate degree and 12% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 2.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 18 3.9% -10.0%
High school diploma 250 54.7% -3.5%
College diploma 70 15.3% -13.6%
Associate degree 52 11.4% 23.8%
Bachelor's degree 55 12% -20.3%
Graduate degree 12 2.6% 0.0%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Athens

How much people earn in Athens

The average annual household income in Athens was $64,637 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -0.5% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $51,250, reflecting a -10.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Athens
$64,637/year
-0.5% year-over-year change
Median household income in Athens
$51,250/year
-10.6% year-over-year change

Athens income by age

In Athens, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $89,583. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $62,813 overall. Overall, 74.5% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $89,583 69.0%
45 - 64 $62,813 -13.5%
Over 65 $30,000 -26.5%
Above poverty level
412
Below poverty level
141
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 412 74.5% -11.4%
Below poverty level 141 25.5% 0.0%

Employment in Athens

Workforce and job types in Athens

68% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 32% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 13.1% run their own businesses, 56.6% are employed by private companies, and 15.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
134
Blue collar
63
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 134 68% -11.8%
Blue collar 63 32% -19.2%
Employer type
Self employees
13.1%
Private companies
56.6%
Governmental workers
15.2%
Not for profit companies
15.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 26 13.1% 36.8%
Private companies 112 56.6% -24.3%
Governmental workers 30 15.2% -16.7%
Not for profit companies 30 15.2% 7.1%

Transportation in Athens

How people get around in Athens

Commuting methods vary: 96.2% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 3.8% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 175 96.2% -16.7%
Walk 7 3.8% 250.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Athens by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
04912 858 330 $51,250 $69,725

Explore more communities

FAQs about Athens demographics 

What is the total population of Athens?

Athens has a total population of 578 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -8.4% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Athens?

The gender ratio in Athens is as follows:
  • 49.1% males (284 residents)
  • 50.9% females (294 residents)

What is the median age in Athens?

The median age in Athens is 47.6.

What is the age distribution of the population in Athens?

The age distribution in Athens is as follows:
  • Under 15: 14.3% (83 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 16.2% (94 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 15.2% (88 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 30.2% (175 residents)
  • Over 65: 24% (139 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Athens?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Athens is as follows:
  • White: 93.4% (540 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0% ( residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.5% (3 residents)
  • Asian: 0.2% (1 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 5.9% (34 residents)
  • Other: 0% ( residents)

What percentage of the population in Athens are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 99.1% of the population in Athens.

How many housing units are there in Athens?

There are 351 housing units in Athens, reflecting a -2.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Athens and what is the average household size?

Athens has a total of 222 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Athens?

Athens has a median household income of $51,250, representing a -10.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Athens?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 68% (134 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 32% (63 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 13.1% (26 residents)
  • Private companies: 56.6% (112 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 15.2% (30 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 15.2% (30 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025