Jackson County, KY demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
13,086
0.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$40,000/yr
-3.4% year-over-year change
Housing units
6,006
0.1% year-over-year change

Jackson County population

How many people live in Jackson County

Jackson County is home to 13,086 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48.8% of Jackson County locals are male, and 51.2% are female.

Total population
13,086
0.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48.8%
6,379
Female
51.2%
6,707
Value Percent YoY change
Male 6,379 48.8% -0.3%
Female 6,707 51.2% 1.5%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Jackson County is 41, with the population distributed as follows: about 19.3% are children under 15, then 11.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23.9% of the population, while another 27.3% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 18.2% are 65 or older.

Median age
40.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
19.3%
15 to 24
11.4%
25 to 44
23.9%
45 to 64
27.3%
Over 65
18.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 2,525 19.3% 0.9%
15 to 24 1,487 11.4% 2.9%
25 to 44 3,127 23.9% -0.3%
45 to 64 3,569 27.3% -0.6%
Over 65 2,378 18.2% 2.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Jackson County, 99.1% of the population are US-born citizens, while 0.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.2% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 2.8% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
99.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0.6%
Non-citizens
0.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 12,974 99.1% 0.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 81 0.6% -5.8%
Non-citizens 31 0.2% 10.7%
Racial breakdown
White
96.8%
Black or African American
0.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
2.8%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 12,668 96.8%
Black or African American 30 0.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 19 0.2%
Asian 6 0%
Two or more races 360 2.8%
Other 3 0%

Households in Jackson County

A peek inside Jackson County households

Jackson County has 5,122 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 67.8% are families, while the remaining 32.2% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
5,122
2.1% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
1,652
Family households
3,470
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,652 32.2% 4.8%
Family households 3,470 67.8% 0.9%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Jackson County

The housing landscape of Jackson County

Jackson County's housing consists of 6,006 units, with 66.6% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 25.9% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
6,006
0.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 3,997 66.6%
2 units 73 1.2%
3 or 4 units 35 0.6%
5 to 9 units 139 2.3%
10 to 19 units 65 1.1%
20 to 49 units 52 0.9%
50 or more units 7 0.1%
Mobile home 1,558 25.9%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 80 1.3%
Homes built since 2020
172
30.3% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Jackson County

In Jackson County, the median construction year is 1990. About 3% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2.3% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 17.5% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 11.1% between 2010 and 2019, and 2.9% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 182 3% -2.1%
Built between 1940 and 1949 136 2.3% -1.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 280 4.7% 4.1%
Built between 1960 and 1969 372 6.2% 0.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 961 16% 15.9%
Built between 1980 and 1989 1,074 17.9% 12.7%
Built between 1990 and 1999 1,111 18.5% -14.1%
Built between 2000 and 2009 1,049 17.5% -4.7%
Built between 2010 and 2019 669 11.1% -7.7%
Built in 2020 or later 172 2.9% 30.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Jackson County occupancy rates

Out of the 5,122 occupied housing units in Jackson County, 77.4% are owner-occupied, while 22.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 14.7% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
5,122
2.1% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,158
Owner occupied
3,964
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,158 22.6% 13.9%
Owner occupied 3,964 77.4% -0.8%
Unoccupied housing units
14.7%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Jackson County housing costs

Housing costs in Jackson County come to a median of $576 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $665.

Median housing costs per month
$576/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Jackson County
$665/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Jackson County

Jackson County education at a glance

About 58.3% of the population in Jackson County went to high school, while 16.2% pursued college studies. Another 6.4% earned an associate degree and 5.1% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 2.9% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 1,102 11% -6.1%
High school diploma 5,817 58.3% 1.6%
College diploma 1,620 16.2% 11.4%
Associate degree 634 6.4% -6.2%
Bachelor's degree 509 5.1% -14.3%
Graduate degree 293 2.9% -14.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Jackson County

How much people earn in Jackson County

The average annual household income in Jackson County was $55,900 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.2% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $40,000, reflecting a -3.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Jackson County
$55,900/year
3.2% year-over-year change
Median household income in Jackson County
$40,000/year
-3.4% year-over-year change

Jackson County income by age

In Jackson County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $61,591. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $44,219 overall. Overall, 80.4% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $61,591 20.3%
45 - 64 $44,219 -13.8%
Over 65 $27,287 12.8%
Above poverty level
10,322
Below poverty level
2,509
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 10,322 80.4% 5.0%
Below poverty level 2,509 19.6% -14.8%

Employment in Jackson County

Workforce and job types in Jackson County

The job market in Jackson County is powered by 4,597 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 59.4% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 40.6% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 5.3% run their own businesses, 67.3% are employed by private companies, and 23.4% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
4,597
7.8% year-over-year change
White collar
2,730
Blue collar
1,867
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 2,730 59.4% 7.8%
Blue collar 1,867 40.6% 7.8%
Employer type
Self employees
5.3%
Private companies
67.3%
Governmental workers
23.4%
Not for profit companies
4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 243 5.3% -2.0%
Private companies 3,092 67.3% 15.1%
Governmental workers 1,076 23.4% -7.3%
Not for profit companies 186 4% 10.7%
Unemployment rate
4.0%
-28.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Jackson County stands at 4%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Jackson County

How people get around in Jackson County

Commuting methods vary: 88% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.6% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 3,881 88% 3.2%
Bus or trolleybus 35 0.8% -7.9%
Walk 113 2.6% -2.6%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Jackson County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
40402 2,509 881 $56,250 $60,638
40434 112 17 $0 $0
40445 755 287 $39,449 $77,379
40447 8,014 3,249 $34,693 $51,457
40481 209 85 $50,417 $53,211
40486 2,375 936 $64,917 $66,270

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FAQs about Jackson County demographics 

What is the total population of Jackson County?

Jackson County has a total population of 13,086 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Jackson County?

The gender ratio in Jackson County is as follows:
  • 48.8% males (6,379 residents)
  • 51.2% females (6,707 residents)

What is the median age in Jackson County?

The median age in Jackson County is 40.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Jackson County?

The age distribution in Jackson County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 19.3% (2,525 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.4% (1,487 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23.9% (3,127 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 27.3% (3,569 residents)
  • Over 65: 18.2% (2,378 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Jackson County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Jackson County is as follows:
  • White: 96.8% (12,668 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.2% (30 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (19 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (6 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 2.8% (360 residents)
  • Other: 0% (3 residents)

What percentage of the population in Jackson County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 99.1% of the population in Jackson County.

How many housing units are there in Jackson County?

There are 6,006 housing units in Jackson County, reflecting a +0.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Jackson County and what is the average household size?

Jackson County has a total of 5,122 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Jackson County?

Jackson County has a median household income of $40,000, representing a -3.4% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Jackson County?

The employment rate is 96% in Jackson County, with a workforce of 4,597 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 59.4% (2,730 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 40.6% (1,867 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 5.3% (243 residents)
  • Private companies: 67.3% (3,092 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 23.4% (1,076 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 4% (186 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025