Hillsboro, KY demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
2,238
2.4% year-over-year change
Median household income
$52,969/yr
5.5% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,130
3.3% year-over-year change

Hillsboro population

How many people live in Hillsboro

Hillsboro is home to 2,238 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 41.9% of Hillsboro locals are male, and 58.1% are female.

Total population
2,238
2.4% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
41.9%
937
Female
58.1%
1,301
Value Percent YoY change
Male 937 41.9% -1.2%
Female 1,301 58.1% 5.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Hillsboro is 54, with the population distributed as follows: about 11% are children under 15, then 10.3% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 21% of the population, while another 35.2% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 22.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
53.6
Age breakdown
Under 15
11%
15 to 24
10.3%
25 to 44
21%
45 to 64
35.2%
Over 65
22.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 245 11% -14.6%
15 to 24 230 10.3% 41.1%
25 to 44 469 21% -1.7%
45 to 64 789 35.2% 5.2%
Over 65 505 22.6% -0.6%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

At the same time, 0.4% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 4.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
99.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0%
Non-citizens
0.4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 2,229 99.6% 2.5%
Non-citizens 9 0.4% 50.0%
Racial breakdown
White
95.3%
Black or African American
0%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.7%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 2,132 95.3%
Two or more races 106 4.7%

Households in Hillsboro

A peek inside Hillsboro households

Hillsboro has 935 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 66.7% are families, while the remaining 33.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
935
6.4% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
311
Family households
624
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 311 33.3% 1.3%
Family households 624 66.7% 9.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Hillsboro

The housing landscape of Hillsboro

Hillsboro's housing consists of 1,130 units, with 70.4% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 29.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,130
3.3% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 795 70.4%
Mobile home 335 29.6%
Homes built since 2020
11
-15.4% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Hillsboro

In Hillsboro, the median construction year is 1989. About 14.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 1.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 18.8% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 14.2% between 2010 and 2019, and 1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 160 14.2% 31.1%
Built between 1940 and 1949 13 1.2% 18.2%
Built between 1950 and 1959 29 2.6% -34.1%
Built between 1960 and 1969 56 5% 43.6%
Built between 1970 and 1979 161 14.2% -12.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 158 14% -21.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 169 15% -0.6%
Built between 2000 and 2009 213 18.8% 18.3%
Built between 2010 and 2019 160 14.2% 23.1%
Built in 2020 or later 11 1% -15.4%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Hillsboro occupancy rates

Out of the 935 occupied housing units in Hillsboro, 88.1% are owner-occupied, while 11.9% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 17.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
935
6.4% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
111
Owner occupied
824
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 111 11.9% -19.6%
Owner occupied 824 88.1% 11.2%
Unoccupied housing units
17.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Hillsboro housing costs

Median housing costs per month
$613/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.

Education in Hillsboro

Hillsboro education at a glance

About 58.2% of the population in Hillsboro went to high school, while 13.7% pursued college studies. Another 6.7% earned an associate degree and 9.7% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 6.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 102 5.4% -33.3%
High school diploma 1,109 58.2% 0.9%
College diploma 261 13.7% 36.6%
Associate degree 127 6.7% -13.0%
Bachelor's degree 185 9.7% -3.1%
Graduate degree 122 6.4% 67.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Hillsboro

How much people earn in Hillsboro

The average annual household income in Hillsboro was $72,896 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $52,969, reflecting a +5.5% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Hillsboro
$72,896/year
6.0% year-over-year change
Median household income in Hillsboro
$52,969/year
5.5% year-over-year change

Hillsboro income by age

In Hillsboro, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $70,595. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $42,384 overall. Overall, 88.2% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $70,595 3.1%
45 - 64 $42,384 0.2%
Over 65 $51,667 6.0%
Above poverty level
1,969
Below poverty level
264
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 1,969 88.2% 6.0%
Below poverty level 264 11.8% -12.9%

Employment in Hillsboro

Workforce and job types in Hillsboro

60.6% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 39.4% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 19.4% run their own businesses, 47.6% are employed by private companies, and 18% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
539
Blue collar
351
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 539 60.6% 15.2%
Blue collar 351 39.4% -0.6%
Employer type
Self employees
19.4%
Private companies
47.6%
Governmental workers
18%
Not for profit companies
14.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 173 19.4% 15.3%
Private companies 424 47.6% -3.6%
Governmental workers 160 18% 92.8%
Not for profit companies 133 14.9% -10.1%

Transportation in Hillsboro

How people get around in Hillsboro

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 783 100% 8.9%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Hillsboro by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
41049 2,238 935 $52,969 $72,897

Explore more communities

FAQs about Hillsboro demographics 

What is the total population of Hillsboro?

Hillsboro has a total population of 2,238 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +2.4% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Hillsboro?

The gender ratio in Hillsboro is as follows:
  • 41.9% males (937 residents)
  • 58.1% females (1,301 residents)

What is the median age in Hillsboro?

The median age in Hillsboro is 53.6.

What is the age distribution of the population in Hillsboro?

The age distribution in Hillsboro is as follows:
  • Under 15: 11% (245 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 10.3% (230 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 21% (469 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 35.2% (789 residents)
  • Over 65: 22.6% (505 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Hillsboro?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Hillsboro is as follows:
  • White: 95.3% (2,132 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0% ( residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% ( residents)
  • Asian: 0% ( residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.7% (106 residents)
  • Other: 0% ( residents)

What percentage of the population in Hillsboro are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 99.6% of the population in Hillsboro.

How many housing units are there in Hillsboro?

There are 1,130 housing units in Hillsboro, reflecting a +3.3% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Hillsboro and what is the average household size?

Hillsboro has a total of 935 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Hillsboro?

Hillsboro has a median household income of $52,969, representing a +5.5% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Hillsboro?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 60.6% (539 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 39.4% (351 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 19.4% (173 residents)
  • Private companies: 47.6% (424 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 18% (160 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 14.9% (133 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025