Homer, IL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
1,245
10.2% year-over-year change
Median household income
$85,875/yr
13.2% year-over-year change
Housing units
525
0.2% year-over-year change

Homer population

How many people live in Homer

Homer is home to 1,245 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50% of Homer locals are male, and 50% are female.

Total population
1,245
10.2% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50%
622
Female
50%
623
Value Percent YoY change
Male 622 50% 8.6%
Female 623 50% 11.8%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Homer is 33, with the population distributed as follows: about 16.2% are children under 15, then 20.8% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 27.8% of the population, while another 23.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 11.4% are 65 or older.

Median age
33.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
16.2%
15 to 24
20.8%
25 to 44
27.8%
45 to 64
23.8%
Over 65
11.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 202 16.2% 22.4%
15 to 24 259 20.8% 0.0%
25 to 44 346 27.8% 15.3%
45 to 64 296 23.8% 17.0%
Over 65 142 11.4% -7.2%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Homer, 99.4% of the population are US-born citizens, while 0.2% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.4% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 4.3% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
99.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0.2%
Non-citizens
0.4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 1,237 99.4% 9.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 3 0.2% 50.0%
Non-citizens 5 0.4% N/A
Racial breakdown
White
93.3%
Black or African American
1.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.3%
Other
0.4%
Value Percent
White 1,162 93.3%
Black or African American 24 1.9%
Two or more races 54 4.3%
Other 5 0.4%

Households in Homer

A peek inside Homer households

Homer has 485 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 62.7% are families, while the remaining 37.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
485
0.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
181
Family households
304
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 181 37.3% -4.7%
Family households 304 62.7% 4.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Homer

The housing landscape of Homer

Homer's housing consists of 525 units, with 85.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 0.4% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 3.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
525
0.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 447 85.1%
1 unit, attached 2 0.4%
2 units 49 9.3%
3 or 4 units 8 1.5%
Mobile home 19 3.6%
Homes built since 2020
4
33.3% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Homer

In Homer, the median construction year is 1938. About 53% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 0.4% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 5% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 4.4% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.8% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 278 53% 4.5%
Built between 1940 and 1949 2 0.4% -33.3%
Built between 1950 and 1959 25 4.8% -10.7%
Built between 1960 and 1969 47 9% -2.1%
Built between 1970 and 1979 90 17.1% 2.3%
Built between 1980 and 1989 13 2.5% -40.9%
Built between 1990 and 1999 17 3.2% -29.2%
Built between 2000 and 2009 26 5% -3.7%
Built between 2010 and 2019 23 4.4% 53.3%
Built in 2020 or later 4 0.8% 33.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Homer occupancy rates

Out of the 485 occupied housing units in Homer, 79% are owner-occupied, while 21% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 7.6% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
485
0.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
102
Owner occupied
383
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 102 21% -1.9%
Owner occupied 383 79% 1.3%
Unoccupied housing units
7.6%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Homer housing costs

Housing costs in Homer come to a median of $1,071 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $979.

Median housing costs per month
$1,071/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Homer
$979/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Homer

Homer education at a glance

About 50.7% of the population in Homer went to high school, while 19.2% pursued college studies. Another 16% earned an associate degree and 10.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 2.2% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 12 1.3% -7.7%
High school diploma 478 50.7% 12.2%
College diploma 181 19.2% -4.2%
Associate degree 151 16% 15.3%
Bachelor's degree 100 10.6% 11.1%
Graduate degree 21 2.2% 0.0%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Homer

How much people earn in Homer

The average annual household income in Homer was $143,569 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +9.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $85,875, reflecting a +13.2% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Homer
$143,569/year
9.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Homer
$85,875/year
13.2% year-over-year change

Homer income by age

In Homer, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $96,625. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $91,364 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $97,950, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $51,406 in earnings. Overall, 88.7% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $97,950 2.9%
25 - 44 $96,625 1.7%
45 - 64 $91,364 21.8%
Over 65 $51,406 -4.4%
Above poverty level
1,047
Below poverty level
133
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 1,047 88.7% 4.7%
Below poverty level 133 11.3% 19.8%

Employment in Homer

Workforce and job types in Homer

The job market in Homer is powered by 647 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 74.5% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 25.5% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 7.1% run their own businesses, 70.5% are employed by private companies, and 13.3% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
647
4.5% year-over-year change
White collar
482
Blue collar
165
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 482 74.5% 3.2%
Blue collar 165 25.5% 8.6%
Employer type
Self employees
7.1%
Private companies
70.5%
Governmental workers
13.3%
Not for profit companies
9.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 46 7.1% 21.1%
Private companies 456 70.5% 0.4%
Governmental workers 86 13.3% 21.1%
Not for profit companies 59 9.1% 5.4%
Unemployment rate
2.1%
-26.3% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Homer stands at 2.1%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Homer

How people get around in Homer

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 586 92.3% 5.2%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Homer by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
61849 1,961 776 $86,250 $126,317

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FAQs about Homer demographics 

What is the total population of Homer?

Homer has a total population of 1,245 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +10.2% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Homer?

The gender ratio in Homer is as follows:
  • 50% males (622 residents)
  • 50% females (623 residents)

What is the median age in Homer?

The median age in Homer is 33.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Homer?

The age distribution in Homer is as follows:
  • Under 15: 16.2% (202 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 20.8% (259 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 27.8% (346 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 23.8% (296 residents)
  • Over 65: 11.4% (142 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Homer?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Homer is as follows:
  • White: 93.3% (1,162 residents)
  • Black or African American: 1.9% (24 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.3% (54 residents)
  • Other: 0.4% (5 residents)

What percentage of the population in Homer are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 99.4% of the population in Homer.

How many housing units are there in Homer?

There are 525 housing units in Homer, reflecting a +0.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Homer and what is the average household size?

Homer has a total of 485 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Homer?

Homer has a median household income of $85,875, representing a +13.2% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Homer?

The employment rate is 97.9% in Homer, with a workforce of 647 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 74.5% (482 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 25.5% (165 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 7.1% (46 residents)
  • Private companies: 70.5% (456 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 13.3% (86 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 9.1% (59 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025