Golconda, IL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
691
-8.5% year-over-year change
Median household income
$41,875/yr
1.5% year-over-year change
Housing units
348
5.8% year-over-year change

Golconda population

How many people live in Golconda

Golconda is home to 691 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 55.3% of Golconda locals are male, and 44.7% are female.

Total population
691
-8.5% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
55.3%
382
Female
44.7%
309
Value Percent YoY change
Male 382 55.3% -11.0%
Female 309 44.7% -5.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Golconda is 59, with the population distributed as follows: about 5.8% are children under 15, then 6.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 15.9% of the population, while another 39.5% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 32.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
58.7
Age breakdown
Under 15
5.8%
15 to 24
6.2%
25 to 44
15.9%
45 to 64
39.5%
Over 65
32.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 40 5.8% -18.4%
15 to 24 43 6.2% -4.4%
25 to 44 110 15.9% -5.2%
45 to 64 273 39.5% -20.2%
Over 65 225 32.6% 10.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Golconda, 99% of the population are US-born citizens, while 0.7% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.3% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 4.9% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
99%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0.7%
Non-citizens
0.3%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 684 99% -8.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 5 0.7% 66.7%
Non-citizens 2 0.3% -60.0%
Racial breakdown
White
80.6%
Black or African American
12.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1.4%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.9%
Other
0.7%
Value Percent
White 557 80.6%
Black or African American 85 12.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 10 1.4%
Two or more races 34 4.9%
Other 5 0.7%

Households in Golconda

A peek inside Golconda households

Golconda has 247 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 42.9% are families, while the remaining 57.1% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
247
-2.4% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
141
Family households
106
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 141 57.1% -1.4%
Family households 106 42.9% -3.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Golconda

The housing landscape of Golconda

Golconda's housing consists of 348 units, with 71.8% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 0.9% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 8.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
348
5.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 250 71.8%
1 unit, attached 3 0.9%
2 units 27 7.8%
3 or 4 units 21 6%
5 to 9 units 8 2.3%
10 to 19 units 3 0.9%
Mobile home 30 8.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 6 1.7%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Golconda

In Golconda, the median construction year is 1938. About 52% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 181 52% 21.5%
Built between 1940 and 1949 21 6% -19.2%
Built between 1950 and 1959 20 5.8% 17.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 30 8.6% 20.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 21 6% 50.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 26 7.5% -40.9%
Built between 1990 and 1999 22 6.3% -15.4%
Built between 2000 and 2009 14 4% -17.6%
Built between 2010 and 2019 13 3.7% 18.2%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Golconda occupancy rates

Out of the 247 occupied housing units in Golconda, 62.4% are owner-occupied, while 37.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 29% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
247
-2.4% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
93
Owner occupied
154
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 93 37.6% -15.4%
Owner occupied 154 62.4% 7.7%
Unoccupied housing units
29.0%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Golconda housing costs

Housing costs in Golconda come to a median of $500 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $393.

Median housing costs per month
$500/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Golconda
$393/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Golconda

Golconda education at a glance

About 53.7% of the population in Golconda went to high school, while 11.6% pursued college studies. Another 8% earned an associate degree and 11.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 5.1% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 66 10.2% -7.0%
High school diploma 348 53.7% -12.1%
College diploma 75 11.6% -25.0%
Associate degree 52 8% -1.9%
Bachelor's degree 74 11.4% 13.8%
Graduate degree 33 5.1% 73.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Golconda

How much people earn in Golconda

The average annual household income in Golconda was $65,433 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +2.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $41,875, reflecting a +1.5% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Golconda
$65,433/year
2.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Golconda
$41,875/year
1.5% year-over-year change

Golconda income by age

Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $68,438 overall. Overall, 71.5% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
45 - 64 $68,438 14.1%
Over 65 $34,861 0.3%
Above poverty level
457
Below poverty level
182
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 457 71.5% -3.4%
Below poverty level 182 28.5% -23.5%

Average renter income in Golconda

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Golconda, their median household income was $14,118 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 33.4%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$14,118
Rent-to-income ratio
33.4%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Golconda

Workforce and job types in Golconda

The job market in Golconda is powered by 168 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 52.4% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 47.6% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 14.9% run their own businesses, 63.7% are employed by private companies, and 20.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
168
-1.2% year-over-year change
White collar
88
Blue collar
80
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 88 52.4% 4.8%
Blue collar 80 47.6% -7.0%
Employer type
Self employees
14.9%
Private companies
63.7%
Governmental workers
20.2%
Not for profit companies
1.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 25 14.9% -7.4%
Private companies 107 63.7% 0.0%
Governmental workers 34 20.2% -5.6%
Not for profit companies 2 1.2% N/A
Unemployment rate
9.7%
-33.3% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Golconda stands at 9.7%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Golconda

How people get around in Golconda

Commuting methods vary: 89.4% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.9% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 144 89.4% -2.7%
Walk 3 1.9% N/A
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Golconda by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
62938 2,622 1,044 $63,780 $75,643

Explore more communities

FAQs about Golconda demographics 

What is the total population of Golconda?

Golconda has a total population of 691 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -8.5% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Golconda?

The gender ratio in Golconda is as follows:
  • 55.3% males (382 residents)
  • 44.7% females (309 residents)

What is the median age in Golconda?

The median age in Golconda is 58.7.

What is the age distribution of the population in Golconda?

The age distribution in Golconda is as follows:
  • Under 15: 5.8% (40 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 6.2% (43 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 15.9% (110 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 39.5% (273 residents)
  • Over 65: 32.6% (225 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Golconda?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Golconda is as follows:
  • White: 80.6% (557 residents)
  • Black or African American: 12.3% (85 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1.4% (10 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.9% (34 residents)
  • Other: 0.7% (5 residents)

What percentage of the population in Golconda are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 99% of the population in Golconda.

How many housing units are there in Golconda?

There are 348 housing units in Golconda, reflecting a +5.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Golconda and what is the average household size?

Golconda has a total of 247 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Golconda?

Golconda has a median household income of $41,875, representing a +1.5% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Golconda?

The employment rate is 90.3% in Golconda, with a workforce of 168 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 52.4% (88 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 47.6% (80 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 14.9% (25 residents)
  • Private companies: 63.7% (107 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 20.2% (34 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 1.2% (2 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025