Carmi, IL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
4,845
-0.7% year-over-year change
Median household income
$47,827/yr
1.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
2,622
8.3% year-over-year change

Carmi population

How many people live in Carmi

Carmi is home to 4,845 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50% of Carmi locals are male, and 50% are female.

Total population
4,845
-0.7% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50%
2,421
Female
50%
2,424
Value Percent YoY change
Male 2,421 50% -0.2%
Female 2,424 50% -1.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Carmi is 44, with the population distributed as follows: about 17.9% are children under 15, then 8.3% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 25.7% of the population, while another 23.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 24.5% are 65 or older.

Median age
44.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
17.9%
15 to 24
8.3%
25 to 44
25.7%
45 to 64
23.6%
Over 65
24.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 868 17.9% -3.5%
15 to 24 404 8.3% 0.2%
25 to 44 1,245 25.7% 5.4%
45 to 64 1,141 23.6% -10.8%
Over 65 1,187 24.5% 6.3%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Carmi, 99.6% of the population are US-born citizens, while 0.3% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.1% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 2.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
99.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0.3%
Non-citizens
0.1%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 4,824 99.6% -0.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 14 0.3% -22.2%
Non-citizens 7 0.1% -12.5%
Racial breakdown
White
96.4%
Black or African American
0.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
2.6%
Other
0.2%
Value Percent
White 4,672 96.4%
Black or African American 38 0.8%
Two or more races 124 2.6%
Other 11 0.2%

Households in Carmi

A peek inside Carmi households

Carmi has 2,163 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 51.8% are families, while the remaining 48.2% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
2,163
4.5% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
1,042
Family households
1,121
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 1,042 48.2% 12.2%
Family households 1,121 51.8% -1.8%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Carmi

The housing landscape of Carmi

Carmi's housing consists of 2,622 units, with 82% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 8.7% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
2,622
8.3% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 2,149 82%
2 units 59 2.2%
3 or 4 units 16 0.6%
5 to 9 units 40 1.5%
10 to 19 units 35 1.3%
20 to 49 units 20 0.8%
50 or more units 75 2.9%
Mobile home 228 8.7%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Carmi

In Carmi, the median construction year is 1956. About 18.1% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 19.4% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 474 18.1% -3.1%
Built between 1940 and 1949 510 19.4% -13.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 525 20% 15.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 300 11.4% 31.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 211 8% -17.6%
Built between 1980 and 1989 332 12.7% 59.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 119 4.5% 1.7%
Built between 2000 and 2009 130 5% 85.7%
Built between 2010 and 2019 21 0.8% 133.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Carmi occupancy rates

Out of the 2,163 occupied housing units in Carmi, 69.1% are owner-occupied, while 30.9% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 17.5% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
2,163
4.5% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
669
Owner occupied
1,494
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 669 30.9% 0.5%
Owner occupied 1,494 69.1% 6.4%
Unoccupied housing units
17.5%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Carmi housing costs

Housing costs in Carmi come to a median of $720 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $839.

Median housing costs per month
$720/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Carmi
$839/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Carmi

Carmi education at a glance

About 39.3% of the population in Carmi went to high school, while 27.9% pursued college studies. Another 13.2% earned an associate degree and 10.1% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 130 3.4% -31.9%
High school diploma 1,488 39.3% -14.3%
College diploma 1,056 27.9% 13.9%
Associate degree 500 13.2% -4.9%
Bachelor's degree 383 10.1% 40.8%
Graduate degree 226 6% 6.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Carmi

How much people earn in Carmi

The average annual household income in Carmi was $62,352 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -2.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $47,827, reflecting a +1.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Carmi
$62,352/year
-2.6% year-over-year change
Median household income in Carmi
$47,827/year
1.6% year-over-year change

Carmi income by age

In Carmi, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $61,295. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $33,717 overall. Overall, 77.9% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $61,295 13.7%
45 - 64 $33,717 -35.4%
Over 65 $33,984 1.5%
Above poverty level
3,471
Below poverty level
985
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 3,471 77.9% -2.2%
Below poverty level 985 22.1% 10.6%

Average renter income in Carmi

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Carmi, their median household income was $31,625 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 31.8%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$31,625
Rent-to-income ratio
31.8%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Carmi

Workforce and job types in Carmi

The job market in Carmi is powered by 1,934 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 67.4% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 32.6% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 3.1% run their own businesses, 72.1% are employed by private companies, and 13.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,934
-0.9% year-over-year change
White collar
1,304
Blue collar
630
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,304 67.4% -0.8%
Blue collar 630 32.6% -1.1%
Employer type
Self employees
3.1%
Private companies
72.1%
Governmental workers
13.2%
Not for profit companies
11.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 60 3.1% -44.4%
Private companies 1,395 72.1% -4.0%
Governmental workers 256 13.2% 0.4%
Not for profit companies 223 11.5% 65.2%
Unemployment rate
2.7%
50.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Carmi stands at 2.7%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Carmi

How people get around in Carmi

Commuting methods vary: 92.2% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.9% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,703 92.2% -3.2%
Walk 17 0.9% 0.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Carmi by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
62821 6,668 2,983 $55,367 $72,392

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FAQs about Carmi demographics 

What is the total population of Carmi?

Carmi has a total population of 4,845 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.7% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Carmi?

The gender ratio in Carmi is as follows:
  • 50% males (2,421 residents)
  • 50% females (2,424 residents)

What is the median age in Carmi?

The median age in Carmi is 44.2.

What is the age distribution of the population in Carmi?

The age distribution in Carmi is as follows:
  • Under 15: 17.9% (868 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 8.3% (404 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 25.7% (1,245 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 23.6% (1,141 residents)
  • Over 65: 24.5% (1,187 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Carmi?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Carmi is as follows:
  • White: 96.4% (4,672 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.8% (38 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 2.6% (124 residents)
  • Other: 0.2% (11 residents)

What percentage of the population in Carmi are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 99.6% of the population in Carmi.

How many housing units are there in Carmi?

There are 2,622 housing units in Carmi, reflecting a +8.3% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Carmi and what is the average household size?

Carmi has a total of 2,163 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Carmi?

Carmi has a median household income of $47,827, representing a +1.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Carmi?

The employment rate is 97.3% in Carmi, with a workforce of 1,934 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 67.4% (1,304 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 32.6% (630 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 3.1% (60 residents)
  • Private companies: 72.1% (1,395 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 13.2% (256 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 11.5% (223 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025