Des Moines Demographics

Population - Employment - Households - Income / Financial - Housing - Education - Marital Status - Means of Transport to Work - Median Income by Zipcode

What is the population of Des Moines?

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There are 213,545 residents in Des Moines, with a median age of 34.2. Of this, 49.08% are males and 50.92% are females. US-born citizens make up 85.5% of the resident pool in Des Moines, while non-US-born citizens account for 6.25%. Additionally, 8.25% of the population is represented by non-citizens.
A total of 173,877 people in Des Moines currently live in the same house as they did last year.
Y-o-Y Change
Total Population 213,545 -0.9%
Male Population 104,808 -1.0%
Female Population 108,737 -0.8%
Male population 49.08%
Female population 50.92%
Y-o-Y Change
Median Age 34.2 0.6%
Citizen US Born 182,574 -1.7%
Citizen not US Born 13,345 7.7%
Not Citizen 17,626 1.8%
Citizen US Born 85.5%
Citizen not US Born 6.25%
Not Citizen 8.25%
Y-o-Y Change
Moved from Abroad 902 -6.6%
Moved from Same County 24,567 -1.0%
Moved from Same State 5,707 2.3%
Moved from Different State 5,725 -12.6%
Same House as Last Year 173,877 -0.5%
Moved from Abroad 0.43%
Moved from Same County 11.66%
Moved from Same State 2.71%
Moved from Different State 2.72%
Same House as Last Year 82.49%

What are the employment statistics in Des Moines?

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White-collar workers make up 75.57% of the working population in Des Moines, while blue-collar employees account for 24.43%. There are also 7,458 entrepreneurs in Des Moines (6.71% of the workforce); 82,588 workers employed in private companies (74.31%); and 10,805 people working in governmental institutions (9.72%).
Y-o-Y Change
White Collar 83,992 -1.4%
Blue Collar 27,152 3.9%
White Collar 75.57%
Blue Collar 24.43%
Y-o-Y Change
Self Employees 7,458 3.3%
Private Companies 82,588 1.1%
Governmental Workers 10,805 -5.8%
Not for Profit Companies 10,293 -5.5%
Self Employees 6.71%
Private Companies 74.31%
Governmental Workers 9.72%
Not for Profit Companies 9.26%

How many households are there in Des Moines?

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There are a total of 86,992 households in Des Moines, each made up of around 2 members. Family establishments represent 55.36% of these Des Moines households, while non-family units account for the remaining 44.64%. Additionally, 30.27% of households have children and 69.73% of households are without children.
Y-o-Y Change
Total Households 86,992 1.6%
Average People Per Household 2 -2.4%
Family Households 48,161 1.7%
Non-family Households 38,831 1.4%
Family Households 55.36%
Non-family Households 44.64%
Y-o-Y Change
Households with Children 26,332 0.2%
Households without Children 60,660 2.2%
Households with Children 30.27%
Households without Children 69.73%

What are the median and average incomes in Des Moines?

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The average annual household income in Des Moines is $74,131, while the median household income sits at $58,444 per year. Residents aged 25 to 44 earn $64,485, while those between 45 and 64 years old have a median wage of $67,403. In contrast, people younger than 25 and those older than 65 earn less, at $36,068 and $41,312, respectively.
Y-o-Y Change
Average Household Income $74,131 5.3%
Median Household Income $58,444 6.6%
People below Poverty Level 31,331 -5.2%
People above Poverty Level 174,737 -0.1%

How many homeowners and renters are there in Des Moines?

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There are 94,354 housing units in Des Moines, and the median year in which these properties were built is 1960. Of the 86,992 occupied housing units in Des Moines, 59.98% are owner-occupied, while 40.02% have renters living in them.
Meanwhile, properties bought with mortgages account for 69.06% of the units, and the median value of a home with a mortgage is $153,800. In general, housing costs reach $1,012 per month in Des Moines.
Y-o-Y Change
Housing Units 94,354 1.4%
Median Year Built 1960 0.1%
Built in 1939 or Earlier 26,416 2.6%
Built between 1940 and 1949 7,406 -1.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 14,023 0.1%
Built between 1960 and 1969 9,422 -1.4%
Built between 1970 and 1979 12,831 3.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 6,027 -3.4%
Built between 1990 and 1999 6,580 -4.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 6,363 -1.3%
Built between 2010 and 2019 5,153 N/A
Built in 2020 or Later 133 N/A
Y-o-Y Change
Occupied Housing Units 86,992 1.6%
Owner Occupied 52,175 2.2%
Renter Occupied 34,817 0.5%
Owner Occupied 59.98%
Renter Occupied 40.02%
Y-o-Y Change
With Mortgage 36,031 1.8%
Without Mortgage 16,144 3.2%
Median Value with Mortgage $153,800 6.2%
Median Value without Mortgage $138,400 5.0%
Median Housing Costs per Month $1,012 4.8%
With Mortgage 69.06%
Without Mortgage 30.94%

What is the level of education in Des Moines?

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Approximately 37.18% of the population in Des Moines holds a high school degree (that's 60,405 residents), while 22.16% have attained a college certificate (41,146 locals) and 18.61% have a bachelor's degree (30,237 people).
Y-o-Y Change
No High School 9,427 0.7%
Some High School 60,405 -0.9%
Some College 41,146 -0.6%
Associate Degree 13,963 1.2%
Bachelor's Degree 30,237 -1.3%
Graduate Degree 12,428 3.1%
No High School 5.8%
Some High School 37.18%
Some College 22.16%
Associate Degree 8.59%
Bachelor's Degree 18.61%
Graduate Degree 7.65%

What is the marital status of Des Moines residents?

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A total of 67,525 people in Des Moines have never been married (which represents 39.54% of the total population), while 71,598 of them are wedded (41.93%). Separated and divorced residents are in smaller numbers, at 3,658 (2.14%) and 22,174 (12.99%), respectively.
Y-o-Y Change
Never Married 67,525 -1.4%
Married 71,598 0.2%
Separated 3,658 8.7%
Widowed 9,468 3.5%
Divorced 22,174 -3.6%
Never Married 39.54%
Married 41.93%
Separated 2.14%
Widowed 5.54%
Divorced 12.99%

What are the most common means of transportation in Des Moines?

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The top three means of transportation people in Des Moines use to get to work are: car, walking and bus or trolley bus. A total of 93,450 residents commute by car, 2,614 prefer going to work by walking and 1,560 by bus or trolley bus.
Y-o-Y Change
Car 93,450 -2.8%
Bus or TrolleyBus 1,560 -21.1%
Railroad 15 -16.7%
Ferryboat 62 3.3%
Bicycle 491 38.3%
Motorcycle 121 -42.4%
TaxiCab 390 4.3%
Walk 2,614 -12.1%

What is the median and average household income in Des Moines by zipcode?

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ZipCode Population Number of Households Median Income Average Income
50309 9,117 6,141 $51,241.00 $72,349.00
50310 31,820 13,007 $67,769.00 $79,650.00
50311 15,979 6,386 $57,065.00 $69,297.00
50312 15,740 7,767 $69,757.00 $115,435.00
50313 18,762 6,955 $58,208.00 $66,944.00
50314 10,816 3,909 $37,083.00 $49,889.00
50315 35,698 14,956 $55,459.00 $65,778.00
50316 15,991 5,376 $46,577.00 $55,314.00
50317 36,051 14,082 $58,672.00 $69,923.00

Methodology & Disclaimers


Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release, the 2021 American Community Survey. The information is updated yearly, as soon as new data is made available by the US Census Bureau.
No representation, guarantee or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information modified or aggregated for specific neighborhoods and/or zip codes.

Zip codes included in this demographic data: 50309 50310 50311 50312 50313 50314 50315 50316 50317 50319 50320 50321

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