Norfolk, CT demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
523
% year-over-year change
Median household income
$74,659/yr
% year-over-year change
Housing units
299
% year-over-year change

Norfolk population

How many people live in Norfolk

Norfolk is home to 523 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.1% of Norfolk locals are male, and 49.9% are female.

Total population
523
% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.1%
262
Female
49.9%
261
Value Percent YoY change
Male 262 50.1% N/A
Female 261 49.9% N/A
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Norfolk is 41, with the population distributed as follows: about 11.5% are children under 15, then 3.1% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 37.3% of the population, while another 14.2% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 34% are 65 or older.

Median age
40.9
Age breakdown
Under 15
11.5%
15 to 24
3.1%
25 to 44
37.3%
45 to 64
14.2%
Over 65
34%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 60 11.5% N/A
15 to 24 16 3.1% N/A
25 to 44 195 37.3% N/A
45 to 64 74 14.2% N/A
Over 65 178 34% N/A
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Norfolk, 91.4% of the population are US-born citizens, while 7.3% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 1.3% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 9.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
91.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
7.3%
Non-citizens
1.3%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 478 91.4% N/A
Non-U.S.-born citizens 38 7.3% N/A
Non-citizens 7 1.3% N/A
Racial breakdown
White
90.4%
Black or African American
0%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
9.6%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 473 90.4%
Two or more races 50 9.6%

Households in Norfolk

A peek inside Norfolk households

Norfolk has 273 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 40.3% are families, while the remaining 59.7% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
273
% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
163
Family households
110
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 163 59.7% N/A
Family households 110 40.3% N/A
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Norfolk

The housing landscape of Norfolk

Norfolk's housing consists of 299 units, with 72.9% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space.

Housing units
299
% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 218 72.9%
2 units 14 4.7%
3 or 4 units 7 2.3%
5 to 9 units 48 16%
20 to 49 units 12 4%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Norfolk

In Norfolk, the median construction year is 1938. About 65.9% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 197 65.9% N/A
Built between 1940 and 1949 6 2% N/A
Built between 1950 and 1959 21 7% N/A
Built between 1960 and 1969 20 6.7% N/A
Built between 1970 and 1979 12 4% N/A
Built between 1980 and 1989 11 3.7% N/A
Built between 2000 and 2009 32 10.7% N/A
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Norfolk occupancy rates

Out of the 273 occupied housing units in Norfolk, 65.9% are owner-occupied, while 34.1% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 8.7% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
273
% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
93
Owner occupied
180
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 93 34.1% N/A
Owner occupied 180 65.9% N/A
Unoccupied housing units
8.7%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Norfolk housing costs

Housing costs in Norfolk come to a median of $1,231 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,125.

Median housing costs per month
$1,231/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Norfolk
$1,125/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Norfolk

Norfolk education at a glance

About 15.9% of the population in Norfolk went to high school, while 17.7% pursued college studies. Another 13.1% earned an associate degree and 29.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 22.7% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 3 0.7% N/A
High school diploma 73 15.9% N/A
College diploma 81 17.7% N/A
Associate degree 60 13.1% N/A
Bachelor's degree 137 29.9% N/A
Graduate degree 104 22.7% N/A
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Norfolk

How much people earn in Norfolk

The average annual household income in Norfolk was $111,507 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Average household income in Norfolk
$111,507/year
% year-over-year change
Median household income in Norfolk
$74,659/year
% year-over-year change

Norfolk income by age

Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $91,429 overall. Overall, 92.5% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
45 - 64 $91,429 N/A
Over 65 $54,688 N/A
Above poverty level
484
Below poverty level
39
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 484 92.5% N/A
Below poverty level 39 7.5% N/A

Average renter income in Norfolk

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Norfolk, their median household income was $53,620 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 25.2%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$53,620
Rent-to-income ratio
25.2%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Norfolk

Workforce and job types in Norfolk

The job market in Norfolk is powered by 285 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 79% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 21% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 17.2% run their own businesses, 50.9% are employed by private companies, and 24.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
285
White collar
225
Blue collar
60
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 225 79% N/A
Blue collar 60 21% N/A
Employer type
Self employees
17.2%
Private companies
50.9%
Governmental workers
24.6%
Not for profit companies
7.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 49 17.2% N/A
Private companies 145 50.9% N/A
Governmental workers 70 24.6% N/A
Not for profit companies 21 7.4% N/A
Unemployment rate
1.0%

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Norfolk stands at 1%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Norfolk

How people get around in Norfolk

Commuting methods vary: 69.9% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.4% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 197 69.9% N/A
Subway or elevated 8 2.8% N/A
Motorcycle 5 1.8% N/A
Bicycle 3 1.1% N/A
Walk 4 1.4% N/A
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

Explore more communities

FAQs about Norfolk demographics 

What is the total population of Norfolk?

Norfolk has a total population of 523 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by % compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Norfolk?

The gender ratio in Norfolk is as follows:
  • 50.1% males (262 residents)
  • 49.9% females (261 residents)

What is the median age in Norfolk?

The median age in Norfolk is 40.9.

What is the age distribution of the population in Norfolk?

The age distribution in Norfolk is as follows:
  • Under 15: 11.5% (60 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 3.1% (16 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 37.3% (195 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 14.2% (74 residents)
  • Over 65: 34% (178 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Norfolk?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Norfolk is as follows:
  • White: 90.4% (473 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0% (0 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 9.6% (50 residents)
  • Other: 0% (0 residents)

What percentage of the population in Norfolk are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 91.4% of the population in Norfolk.

How many housing units are there in Norfolk?

There are 299 housing units in Norfolk, reflecting a % change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Norfolk and what is the average household size?

Norfolk has a total of 273 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Norfolk?

Norfolk has a median household income of $74,659, representing a % shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Norfolk?

The employment rate is 99% in Norfolk, with a workforce of 285 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 79% (225 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 21% (60 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 17.2% (49 residents)
  • Private companies: 50.9% (145 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 24.6% (70 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.4% (21 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025