El Mirage, AZ demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
36,088
0.7% year-over-year change
Median household income
$78,050/yr
4.4% year-over-year change
Housing units
11,900
0.0% year-over-year change

El Mirage population

How many people live in El Mirage

El Mirage is home to 36,088 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48.6% of El Mirage locals are male, and 51.4% are female.

Total population
36,088
0.7% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48.6%
17,553
Female
51.4%
18,535
Value Percent YoY change
Male 17,553 48.6% 1.1%
Female 18,535 51.4% 0.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in El Mirage is 33, with the population distributed as follows: about 23.1% are children under 15, then 14.9% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 29.5% of the population, while another 22.5% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 10.1% are 65 or older.

Median age
32.7
Age breakdown
Under 15
23.1%
15 to 24
14.9%
25 to 44
29.5%
45 to 64
22.5%
Over 65
10.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 8,325 23.1% -1.0%
15 to 24 5,387 14.9% 4.7%
25 to 44 10,636 29.5% -4.7%
45 to 64 8,104 22.5% 7.9%
Over 65 3,636 10.1% 0.9%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In El Mirage, 83.1% of the population are US-born citizens, while 10.3% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 6.6% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 38.2% of locals are Caucasian, 7.9% are African American and 1.2% have Asian roots. Another 2% are Indigenous American, 0.6% are Pacific Islanders, while 18.4% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 31.5% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
83.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
10.3%
Non-citizens
6.6%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 30,004 83.1% 1.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 3,708 10.3% 0.2%
Non-citizens 2,376 6.6% -5.7%
Racial breakdown
White
38.2%
Black or African American
7.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native
2%
Asian
1.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.6%
Two or more races
31.5%
Other
18.4%
Value Percent
White 13,797 38.2%
Black or African American 2,858 7.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 741 2%
Asian 447 1.2%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 207 0.6%
Two or more races 11,381 31.5%
Other 6,657 18.4%

Households in El Mirage

A peek inside El Mirage households

El Mirage has 11,120 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 79.1% are families, while the remaining 20.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
11,120
-0.1% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
2,324
Family households
8,796
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 2,324 20.9% 2.3%
Family households 8,796 79.1% -0.8%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in El Mirage

The housing landscape of El Mirage

El Mirage's housing consists of 11,900 units, with 86% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.1% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 7.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
11,900
0.0% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 10,230 86%
1 unit, attached 130 1.1%
2 units 89 0.8%
3 or 4 units 93 0.8%
5 to 9 units 87 0.7%
10 to 19 units 7 0.1%
20 to 49 units 126 1.1%
50 or more units 159 1.3%
Mobile home 905 7.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 74 0.6%
Homes built since 2020
228
212.3% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in El Mirage

In El Mirage, the median construction year is 2004. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 63.3% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 7.5% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.9% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 31 0.3% 0.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 6 0% 0.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 203 1.7% 15.3%
Built between 1960 and 1969 457 3.8% -5.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 623 5.2% 12.1%
Built between 1980 and 1989 311 2.6% 4.4%
Built between 1990 and 1999 1,614 13.6% -3.6%
Built between 2000 and 2009 7,533 63.3% -2.1%
Built between 2010 and 2019 894 7.5% -1.1%
Built in 2020 or later 228 1.9% 212.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

El Mirage occupancy rates

Out of the 11,120 occupied housing units in El Mirage, 69.7% are owner-occupied, while 30.3% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 6.6% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
11,120
-0.1% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
3,370
Owner occupied
7,750
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 3,370 30.3% -0.2%
Owner occupied 7,750 69.7% -0.1%
Unoccupied housing units
6.6%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

El Mirage housing costs

Housing costs in El Mirage come to a median of $1,472 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,806.

Median housing costs per month
$1,472/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in El Mirage
$1,806/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in El Mirage

El Mirage education at a glance

About 43.8% of the population in El Mirage went to high school, while 23.8% pursued college studies. Another 10.4% earned an associate degree and 9.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 4.7% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 1,947 7.5% -2.2%
High school diploma 11,428 43.8% -0.5%
College diploma 6,196 23.8% 0.9%
Associate degree 2,717 10.4% 1.4%
Bachelor's degree 2,573 9.9% 10.1%
Graduate degree 1,228 4.7% 2.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in El Mirage

How much people earn in El Mirage

The average annual household income in El Mirage was $91,854 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +8.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $78,050, reflecting a +4.4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in El Mirage
$91,854/year
8.6% year-over-year change
Median household income in El Mirage
$78,050/year
4.4% year-over-year change

El Mirage income by age

In El Mirage, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $81,590. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $88,741 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $76,552, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $53,523 in earnings. Overall, 87.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $76,552 2.2%
25 - 44 $81,590 0.5%
45 - 64 $88,741 10.4%
Over 65 $53,523 0.1%
Above poverty level
31,094
Below poverty level
4,395
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 31,094 87.6% 1.9%
Below poverty level 4,395 12.4% -7.2%

Average renter income in El Mirage

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in El Mirage, their median household income was $67,361 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 32.2%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$67,361
Rent-to-income ratio
32.2%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in El Mirage

Workforce and job types in El Mirage

The job market in El Mirage is powered by 17,431 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 73.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 26.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 6.3% run their own businesses, 73% are employed by private companies, and 14.4% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
17,431
-0.1% year-over-year change
White collar
12,750
Blue collar
4,681
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 12,750 73.2% 0.5%
Blue collar 4,681 26.8% -1.5%
Employer type
Self employees
6.3%
Private companies
73%
Governmental workers
14.4%
Not for profit companies
6.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 1,092 6.3% -9.0%
Private companies 12,724 73% -2.2%
Governmental workers 2,511 14.4% 14.2%
Not for profit companies 1,104 6.3% 7.1%
Unemployment rate
5.8%
-12.6% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in El Mirage stands at 5.8%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in El Mirage

How people get around in El Mirage

Commuting methods vary: 81.8% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.4% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 14,100 81.8% -0.8%
Taxicab 15 0.1% N/A
Bus or trolleybus 21 0.1% 75.0%
Bicycle 8 0% -85.2%
Walk 240 1.4% -4.8%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in El Mirage by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
85335 36,088 11,120 $78,050 $91,854

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FAQs about El Mirage demographics 

What is the total population of El Mirage?

El Mirage has a total population of 36,088 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.7% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in El Mirage?

The gender ratio in El Mirage is as follows:
  • 48.6% males (17,553 residents)
  • 51.4% females (18,535 residents)

What is the median age in El Mirage?

The median age in El Mirage is 32.7.

What is the age distribution of the population in El Mirage?

The age distribution in El Mirage is as follows:
  • Under 15: 23.1% (8,325 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 14.9% (5,387 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 29.5% (10,636 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.5% (8,104 residents)
  • Over 65: 10.1% (3,636 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of El Mirage?

The racial and ethnic makeup of El Mirage is as follows:
  • White: 38.2% (13,797 residents)
  • Black or African American: 7.9% (2,858 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 2% (741 residents)
  • Asian: 1.2% (447 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.6% (207 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 31.5% (11,381 residents)
  • Other: 18.4% (6,657 residents)

What percentage of the population in El Mirage are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 83.1% of the population in El Mirage.

How many housing units are there in El Mirage?

There are 11,900 housing units in El Mirage, reflecting a +0.0% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in El Mirage and what is the average household size?

El Mirage has a total of 11,120 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in El Mirage?

El Mirage has a median household income of $78,050, representing a +4.4% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for El Mirage?

The employment rate is 94.2% in El Mirage, with a workforce of 17,431 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 73.2% (12,750 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 26.8% (4,681 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 6.3% (1,092 residents)
  • Private companies: 73% (12,724 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 14.4% (2,511 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 6.3% (1,104 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025