Pratt - Ensley, Birmingham, AL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
22,668
0.2% year-over-year change
Median household income
$42,639/yr
-8.1% year-over-year change
Housing units
11,348
1.7% year-over-year change

Pratt - Ensley population

How many people live in Pratt - Ensley

Pratt - Ensley is home to 22,668 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 46.5% of Pratt - Ensley locals are male, and 53.5% are female.

Total population
22,668
0.2% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
46.5%
10,533
Female
53.5%
12,135
Value Percent YoY change
Male 10,533 46.5% 1.5%
Female 12,135 53.5% -0.9%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Pratt - Ensley is 41, with the population distributed as follows: about 16% are children under 15, then 12.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 25.6% of the population, while another 25% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 21% are 65 or older.

Median age
40.7
Age breakdown
Under 15
16%
15 to 24
12.6%
25 to 44
25.6%
45 to 64
25%
Over 65
21%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 3,619 16% -1.0%
15 to 24 2,848 12.6% -5.5%
25 to 44 5,791 25.6% 0.9%
45 to 64 5,658 25% -3.4%
Over 65 4,752 21% 9.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Pratt - Ensley, 96.9% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 1.5% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 13.9% of locals are Caucasian, 76.2% are African American and 0.1% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 5.8% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
96.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1.6%
Non-citizens
1.5%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 21,971 96.9% -1.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 361 1.6% 143.9%
Non-citizens 336 1.5% 69.7%
Racial breakdown
White
13.9%
Black or African American
76.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1.1%
Asian
0.1%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
5.8%
Other
2.9%
Value Percent
White 3,161 13.9%
Black or African American 17,270 76.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 241 1.1%
Asian 23 0.1%
Two or more races 1,320 5.8%
Other 653 2.9%

Households in Pratt - Ensley

A peek inside Pratt - Ensley households

Pratt - Ensley has 8,997 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 60.6% are families, while the remaining 39.4% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
8,997
1.4% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
3,540
Family households
5,457
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 3,540 39.4% 2.3%
Family households 5,457 60.6% 0.8%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Pratt - Ensley

The housing landscape of Pratt - Ensley

Pratt - Ensley's housing consists of 11,348 units, with 80.5% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.7% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 2.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
11,348
1.7% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 9,134 80.5%
1 unit, attached 189 1.7%
2 units 267 2.4%
3 or 4 units 304 2.7%
5 to 9 units 459 4%
10 to 19 units 437 3.8%
20 to 49 units 206 1.8%
50 or more units 87 0.8%
Mobile home 261 2.3%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 4 0%
Homes built since 2020
16
-5.9% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Pratt - Ensley

In Pratt - Ensley, the median construction year is 1957. About 19% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 10.4% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 4.4% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 3.3% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 2,151 19% 11.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 1,177 10.4% -1.7%
Built between 1950 and 1959 2,120 18.7% -2.3%
Built between 1960 and 1969 1,185 10.4% -1.3%
Built between 1970 and 1979 2,051 18.1% 2.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 974 8.6% 0.0%
Built between 1990 and 1999 805 7.1% 10.9%
Built between 2000 and 2009 498 4.4% -3.1%
Built between 2010 and 2019 372 3.3% -10.4%
Built in 2020 or later 16 0.1% -5.9%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Pratt - Ensley occupancy rates

Out of the 8,997 occupied housing units in Pratt - Ensley, 57.5% are owner-occupied, while 42.5% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 20.7% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
8,997
1.4% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
3,826
Owner occupied
5,171
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 3,826 42.5% -0.0%
Owner occupied 5,171 57.5% 2.5%
Unoccupied housing units
20.7%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Pratt - Ensley housing costs

Housing costs in Pratt - Ensley come to a median of $805 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,068.

Median housing costs per month
$805/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Pratt - Ensley
$1,068/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Pratt - Ensley

Pratt - Ensley education at a glance

About 46.8% of the population in Pratt - Ensley went to high school, while 24.6% pursued college studies. Another 10.2% earned an associate degree and 10.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 5.8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 303 1.7% -8.2%
High school diploma 8,450 46.8% 4.4%
College diploma 4,445 24.6% 3.8%
Associate degree 1,845 10.2% -7.7%
Bachelor's degree 1,960 10.9% -2.9%
Graduate degree 1,051 5.8% -9.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Pratt - Ensley

How much people earn in Pratt - Ensley

The average annual household income in Pratt - Ensley was $60,957 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $42,639, reflecting a -8.1% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Pratt - Ensley
$60,957/year
4.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Pratt - Ensley
$42,639/year
-8.1% year-over-year change

Pratt - Ensley income by age

In Pratt - Ensley, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $34,368. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $74,040 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $24,261, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $37,132 in earnings. Overall, 77.4% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $24,261 12.4%
25 - 44 $34,368 13.1%
45 - 64 $74,040 8.1%
Over 65 $37,132 -11.2%
Above poverty level
17,280
Below poverty level
5,061
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 17,280 77.4% 3.2%
Below poverty level 5,061 22.6% -6.5%

Employment in Pratt - Ensley

Workforce and job types in Pratt - Ensley

72.9% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 27.1% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 6.1% run their own businesses, 73.1% are employed by private companies, and 15.1% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
6,972
Blue collar
2,591
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 6,972 72.9% -1.9%
Blue collar 2,591 27.1% 6.1%
Employer type
Self employees
6.1%
Private companies
73.1%
Governmental workers
15.1%
Not for profit companies
5.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 587 6.1% -2.3%
Private companies 6,987 73.1% 2.9%
Governmental workers 1,441 15.1% -5.3%
Not for profit companies 548 5.7% -14.1%

Transportation in Pratt - Ensley

How people get around in Pratt - Ensley

In Pratt - Ensley, the average commute time is 35 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 98.4% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.2% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
35 min
75.0% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 8,439 98.4% 2.6%
Taxicab 43 0.5% N/A
Bus or trolleybus 65 0.8% -17.7%
Motorcycle 7 0.1% 40.0%
Bicycle 2 0% -71.4%
Walk 16 0.2% -79.2%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Pratt - Ensley by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
35061 1,554 448 $69,432 $78,282
35204 8,953 4,159 $35,420 $41,974
35214 17,027 7,131 $56,383 $72,731
35218 6,981 2,494 $30,739 $42,446
35224 4,739 1,854 $42,639 $66,315

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FAQs about Pratt - Ensley demographics 

What is the total population of Pratt - Ensley?

Pratt - Ensley has a total population of 22,668 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.2% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Pratt - Ensley?

The gender ratio in Pratt - Ensley is as follows:
  • 46.5% males (10,533 residents)
  • 53.5% females (12,135 residents)

What is the median age in Pratt - Ensley?

The median age in Pratt - Ensley is 40.7.

What is the age distribution of the population in Pratt - Ensley?

The age distribution in Pratt - Ensley is as follows:
  • Under 15: 16% (3,619 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.6% (2,848 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 25.6% (5,791 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25% (5,658 residents)
  • Over 65: 21% (4,752 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Pratt - Ensley?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Pratt - Ensley is as follows:
  • White: 13.9% (3,161 residents)
  • Black or African American: 76.2% (17,270 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1.1% (241 residents)
  • Asian: 0.1% (23 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 5.8% (1,320 residents)
  • Other: 2.9% (653 residents)

What percentage of the population in Pratt - Ensley are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 96.9% of the population in Pratt - Ensley.

How many housing units are there in Pratt - Ensley?

There are 11,348 housing units in Pratt - Ensley, reflecting a +1.7% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Pratt - Ensley and what is the average household size?

Pratt - Ensley has a total of 8,997 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Pratt - Ensley?

Pratt - Ensley has a median household income of $42,639, representing a -8.1% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Pratt - Ensley?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 72.9% (6,972 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 27.1% (2,591 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 6.1% (587 residents)
  • Private companies: 73.1% (6,987 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 15.1% (1,441 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 5.7% (548 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025