Total population

5,185

0.1 % year-over-year change

Median household income

$78,000/yr

Private dwellings

2,450

Espanola population

How many people live in Espanola

Espanola is home to 5,185 residents, based on Statistics Canada's 2024 population estimate. Of these, 49.5% identify as male and 50.5% as female.

Total population

5,185

0.1% year-over-year change

Population density

64/km2

Gender ratio

Male

49.5%

2,565

Female

50.5%

2,620

	Value	Percent
Male	2,565	49.5%
Female	2,620	50.5%

A larger population often brings more rental variety and a busier pace of life. The gender breakdown, namely the ratio of men to women in the area, offers clues about the community’s vibe and social landscape.

Age demographics

The average age in Espanola is 46.0. Children under 15 make up 15% of the population, while youth and young adults account for 8.4%. Those in their working years are spread across the following age groups: 11.8% are 25 to 34, 10.7% are 35 to 44, and 11.4% are 45 to 54. Adults nearing retirement—aged 55 to 64—represent 17.6% of the population, while seniors 65 and over make up 25.1%.

Average age

Age breakdown

Under 15: 15%
15 to 24: 8.4%
25 to 34: 11.8%
35 to 44: 10.7%
45 to 54: 11.4%
55 to 64: 17.6%
Over 65: 25.1%

	Value	Percent
Under 15	780	15%
15 to 24	435	8.4%
25 to 34	610	11.8%
35 to 44	555	10.7%
45 to 54	590	11.4%
55 to 64	915	17.6%
Over 65	1,305	25.1%

Age distribution gives you a glimpse into who makes up the area. Younger communities might feel more energetic or student-friendly, while older ones tend to be calmer and more settled. A mix of age groups usually means a balance of parks, schools, healthcare, and other services for all walks of life.

Residence status

In Espanola, 95.2% of residents were born in Canada, while 4.4% have settled here from abroad. Another 0.3% are non-permanent residents, such as temporary workers or international students.

Immigration status

Non-immigrants: 95.2%
Immigrants: 4.4%
Non-permanent residents: 0.3%

	Value	Percent
Non-immigrants	4,865	95.2%
Immigrants	225	4.4%
Non-permanent residents	15	0.3%

Minority breakdown

Minorities: 3.3%
Non-minorities: 96.7%

	Value	Percent
Minorities	170	3.3%
Non-minorities	4,940	96.7%

Knowing how many people in the area are newcomers, temporary residents, or Canadian-born can give you a feel for how established or internationally connected a community is. It may also hint at the kind of services, food, and cultural touchpoints you’ll find nearby.

Languages used in Espanola

English: 88.9%
French: 10.8%
English and French: 0.1%
Neither English nor French: 0.2%

	Value	Percent
English	4,545	88.9%
French	550	10.8%
English and French	5	0.1%
Neither English nor French	10	0.2%

Primary languages spoken

According to the latest Census data, 88.9% of people in Espanola speak English as their primary language, 10.8% communicate mainly in French, 0.1% are bilingual, and 0.2% use other languages.

Language use shapes everything from signage to services. Whether you're looking for bilingual support or just curious about the local vibe, these stats give a quick peek at how people connect day-to-day.

Households in Espanola

A peek inside Espanola households

Espanola has 2,305 households, with an average of 2.2 people living in each. One-person households make up 30.7% of all homes, while 39.9% are shared by two people. Three-person households represent 13.9%, and homes with four or more people account for 15.5% of the total.

Households stats

Total households

2,305

Average people per household

2.2

1 person: 30.7%
2 persons: 39.9%
3 persons: 13.9%
4 persons: 10.5%
5 or more persons: 5%

	Value	Percent
1 person	705	30.7%
2 persons	915	39.9%
3 persons	320	13.9%
4 persons	240	10.5%
5 or more persons	115	5%

Household size can reveal a lot about how people live in the area. More one- and two-person homes might hint at a mix of young professionals or empty nesters, while larger households often reflect families or multi-generational setups. It’s a good indicator of the kinds of rentals and living spaces you'll find nearby.

Housing in Espanola

The housing landscape of Espanola

Espanola has a total of 2,450 private dwellings. When it comes to space, Espanola offers a variety of home sizes: 11% of occupied homes have 1 bedroom or less, 66% have 2–3 bedrooms, and 22.5% have 4 or more bedrooms.

Total private dwellings

2,450

Housing types

Single-detached homes: 80.9%
Attached homes: 18.9%
Apartments: 0%
Movable homes: 0.2%

	Value	Percent
Single-detached homes	1,860	80.9%
Attached homes	435	18.9%
Movable homes	5	0.2%

Housing size

1 or no bedrooms: 11%
2 or 3 bedrooms: 66%
4 or more bedrooms: 22.5%

	Value	Percent
1 or no bedrooms	260	11%
2 or 3 bedrooms	1,530	66%
4 or more bedrooms	520	22.5%

Homes built since 2011

The age of buildings in Espanola

About 15.6% of homes were built before 1945, followed by 21.9% between 1946 and 1960. Another 19.1% went up in the 1960s, 22.3% in the 1970s, and 9.5% during the 1980s. Between 1991 and 2000, 6.1% of homes were added, and 3% were developed between 2001 and 2010.

Construction year breakdown by decade

	Value	Percent
Before 1945	360	15.6%
Between 1946 and 1960	505	21.9%
Between 1961 and 1970	440	19.1%
Between 1971 and 1980	515	22.3%
Between 1981 and 1990	220	9.5%
Between 1991 and 2000	140	6.1%
Between 2001 and 2010	70	3%
After 2011	55	2.4%

As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Espanola occupancy rates

In Espanola, there are 2,304 occupied private dwellings, of which 75.8% are owner-occupied and 24.2% are rented. Meanwhile, 146 dwellings sit vacant.

Occupied dwellings

2,304

Occupancy breakdown

Rented households: 24.2%
Owned households: 75.8%

	Value	Percent
Rented households	560	24.2%
Owned households	1,750	75.8%

Unoccupied dwellings

146

Understanding whether homes are owned or rented gives insight into the housing market’s stability and flexibility. High ownership rates may point to longer-term residents and more stable neighbourhoods, while a greater share of rentals can indicate mobility, availability, or housing diversity. Vacancy levels can also hint at supply-and-demand dynamics for renters.

Shelter costs

In Espanola, homeowners pay a median of $860 per month on shelter costs, while renters spend around $930. About 86.1% of households spend less than 30% of their income on housing, while 13.9% exceed that threshold.

Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings

$860

Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings

$930

Income spent on housing

<30% on shelter: 86.1%
≥30% on shelter: 13.9%

	Value	Percent
<30% on shelter	1,980	86.1%
≥30% on shelter	320	13.9%

Shelter cost includes all monthly expenses tied to housing—like rent or mortgage, property taxes, utilities, and additional fees. Owners usually cover a wider range of costs, while renters typically just pay rent plus basic services. Comparing these numbers gives a clearer view of what living in the area actually costs, and whether households are stretched beyond the 30% affordability benchmark.

Education in Espanola

Espanola education at a glance

In Espanola, educational attainment varies across the community. About 21.1% of residents have no formal diploma, while 31.6% have completed high school and 7.5% hold an apprenticeship certificate. Meanwhile, 27.3% have graduated from college. Finally, 0.5% earned a non-bachelor university diploma, and 12% hold a university degree.

Education level

	Value	Percent
No diploma	915	21.1%
High school diploma	1,370	31.6%
Apprenticeship diploma	325	7.5%
College diploma	1,185	27.3%
University diploma (below bachelor diploma)	20	0.5%
University degree	520	12%

Education levels give a snapshot of the local talent pool and job readiness. A strong share of college and university graduates can mean better access to skilled jobs, while trades and apprenticeship diplomas often support hands-on industries. For renters, these stats help paint a picture of the economic opportunities and workforce makeup in the area.

Income in Espanola

How much people earn in Espanola

In Espanola, the median household income sits at $78,000, while the median after-tax household income is $68,500.

Median household income

$78,000/year

Median after-tax household income

$68,500/year

Household income—especially after tax—offers one of the clearest indicators of how affordable a place might feel. It also helps renters understand earning power in the area, whether they're budgeting for rent or comparing communities with similar price tags. Local income trends can reveal whether the economy is growing, steady, or facing challenges.

Espanola income by age

Young adults in Espanola between 15 and 24 have a median income of $15,900, often reflecting part-time or early career work. For those aged 25 to 34, when many are advancing in their jobs, the figure rises to $48,800, and by 35 to 44 it reaches $56,800. Among individuals 45 to 54, the median wage is $57,600, followed by $46,800 for those in their pre-retirement years. Finally, residents over 65, many of whom are already retired, typically earn $36,800.

Income breakdown by age

	Value
15 - 24	15,900
25 - 34	48,800
35 - 44	56,800
45 - 54	57,600
55 - 64	46,800
Over 65	36,800

Employment in Espanola

Workforce and job sectors in Espanola

In Espanola, 2,280 residents are part of the labour force, with an unemployment rate of 9.4%. The local economy spans a wide range of sectors. Notably, sales and service, trades and transport, and education, law, community and government services employ the largest shares of the working population, shaping the city's job market.

Workforce demographics

Labour force

2,280

Unemployment rate

9.4%

Major job markets

	Value	Percent
Management	10	0.4%
Business, finance and administration	235	10.6%
Natural and applied sciences	95	4.3%
Health	225	10.1%
Education, law, community and government services	270	12.2%
Art, culture, recreation and sport	15	0.7%
Sales and service	660	29.7%
Trades and transport	410	18.5%
Natural resources and agriculture	75	3.4%
Manufacturing and utilities	225	10.1%

Knowing what kinds of jobs dominate the area can help you understand local culture, income levels, and day-to-day rhythms. When looking for a community that suits your lifestyle, these labour stats offer helpful clues.

Transportation in Espanola

How people get around in Espanola

In Espanola, the average commute is 19 minutes. About 85.1% of residents get to work by car, truck, or van, while 0.5% rely on public transit and 12.2% walk or bike. The remaining 2.1% use other methods, such as scooters or motorcycles.

Average commute time

19 min

Travel time

Less than 15 minutes: 59.8%
15 to 29 minutes: 13.6%
30 to 44 minutes: 9%
45 to 59 minutes: 8.5%
More than 60 minutes: 9%

	Value	Percent
Less than 15 minutes	1,125	59.8%
15 to 29 minutes	255	13.6%
30 to 44 minutes	170	9%
45 to 59 minutes	160	8.5%
More than 60 minutes	170	9%

Means of transportation

	Value	Percent
By car, truck or van	1,600	85.1%
By public transit	10	0.5%
By bicycle/by walking	230	12.2%
By other methods	40	2.1%

Commute trends hint at both the layout and vibe of a place. If most people drive or take transit, the area may be more spread out. Shorter commutes suggest convenient access to jobs, while longer ones may confirm the area’s low-density layout.

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FAQs about Espanola demographics

What is the current total population in Espanola?

Espanola has a population of 5,185, according to Statistics Canada’s official 2024 figure, as published in their Annual Demographic Estimates: Subprovincial Areas report. This represents a +0.1% change compared to the previous year.

What is the population density of Espanola?

Espanola has a population density of 64 people per square kilometre.

What is the gender distribution in Espanola?

Espanola has the following gender distribution:

49.5% males (2,565 residents)
50.5% females (2,620 residents)

What is the age distribution of Espanola residents?

The age distribution of Espanola residents is as follows:

Under 15: 15% (780 residents)
15-24: 8.4% (435 residents)
25-34: 11.8% (610 residents)
35-44: 10.7% (555 residents)
45-54: 11.4% (590 residents)
55-64: 17.6% (915 residents)
Over 64: 25.1% (1,305 residents)

What is the population distribution by immigration status in Espanola?

Here’s the population distribution by immigration status in Espanola:

95.2% non-immigrants (4,865 residents)
4.4% immigrants (225 residents)
0.3% non-permanent residents (15 residents)

What are the primary languages spoken in Espanola?

Here’s a breakdown of the languages spoken in Espanola:

English: 88.9%
French: 10.8%
English and French: 0.1%
Neither English nor French: 0.2%

What is the typical household size in Espanola?

The typical household size in Espanola is 2.2 people.

What is the median household income in Espanola?

The median household income in Espanola is $78,000 annually, according to Statistics Canada’s latest release—Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population.

What is the educational attainment level of Espanola residents?

The educational attainment breakdown in Espanola is as follows:

No diploma: 21.1% (915 residents)
High school diploma: 31.6% (1,370 residents)
Apprenticeship diploma: 7.5% (325 residents)
College diploma: 27.3% (1,185 residents)
University diploma (below bachelor): 0.5% (20 residents)
University degree: 12% (520 residents)

What are the most common occupations in Espanola?

The most common occupations in Espanola fall within the sectors listed below:

Art, culture, recreation and sport: 0.7%
Business, finance and administration: 10.6%
Education, law, community and government services: 12.2%
Health: 10.1%
Management: 0.4%
Manufacturing and utilities: 10.1%
Natural and applied sciences: 4.3%
Natural resources and agriculture: 3.4%
Sales and service: 29.7%
Trades and transport: 18.5%

Data source & methodology

Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest census data from Statistics Canada (2021), with the total population figure reflecting the official 2024 population estimate.
Census aggregated data represented here is extracted from Data Tables, by topic, at the census subdivision area level.
Differences may be found between the totals of the various categories due to multiple variables.
The information is updated as soon as new data is made available. No representation, guarantee or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information.

Page last updated: September 2025

Espanola, ON demographics:population, income, and more