Cavan - Monaghan, ON demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
10,016
3.3 % year-over-year change
Median household income
$110,000/yr
Private dwellings
3,704

Cavan - Monaghan population

How many people live in Cavan - Monaghan

Cavan - Monaghan is home to 10,016 residents, based on Statistics Canada's 2024 population estimate. Of these, 49.6% identify as male and 50.4% as female.

Total population
10,016
3.3% year-over-year change
Population density
32.7/km2
Gender ratio
Male
49.6%
4,970
Female
50.4%
5,040
Value Percent
Male 4,970 49.6%
Female 5,040 50.4%
A larger population often brings more rental variety and a busier pace of life. The gender breakdown, namely the ratio of men to women in the area, offers clues about the community’s vibe and social landscape.

Age demographics

The average age in Cavan - Monaghan is 43.2. Children under 15 make up 17.8% of the population, while youth and young adults account for 9.3%. Those in their working years are spread across the following age groups: 11% are 25 to 34, 12.2% are 35 to 44, and 11.7% are 45 to 54. Adults nearing retirement—aged 55 to 64—represent 16.9% of the population, while seniors 65 and over make up 21.1%.

Average age
43.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
17.8%
15 to 24
9.3%
25 to 34
11%
35 to 44
12.2%
45 to 54
11.7%
55 to 64
16.9%
Over 65
21.1%
Value Percent
Under 15 1,780 17.8%
15 to 24 935 9.3%
25 to 34 1,100 11%
35 to 44 1,225 12.2%
45 to 54 1,170 11.7%
55 to 64 1,690 16.9%
Over 65 2,110 21.1%
Age distribution gives you a glimpse into who makes up the area. Younger communities might feel more energetic or student-friendly, while older ones tend to be calmer and more settled. A mix of age groups usually means a balance of parks, schools, healthcare, and other services for all walks of life.

Residence status

In Cavan - Monaghan, 92.1% of residents were born in Canada, while 7.7% have settled here from abroad. Another 0.2% are non-permanent residents, such as temporary workers or international students.

Immigration status
Non-immigrants
92.1%
Immigrants
7.7%
Non-permanent residents
0.2%
Value Percent
Non-immigrants 9,000 92.1%
Immigrants 755 7.7%
Non-permanent residents 15 0.2%
Minority breakdown
Minorities
5.3%
Non-minorities
94.7%
Value Percent
Minorities 520 5.3%
Non-minorities 9,250 94.7%
Knowing how many people in the area are newcomers, temporary residents, or Canadian-born can give you a feel for how established or internationally connected a community is. It may also hint at the kind of services, food, and cultural touchpoints you’ll find nearby.
Languages used in Cavan - Monaghan
English
98.6%
French
0.9%
English and French
0.2%
Neither English nor French
0.3%
Value Percent
English 9,630 98.6%
French 90 0.9%
English and French 20 0.2%
Neither English nor French 30 0.3%

Primary languages spoken

According to the latest Census data, 98.6% of people in Cavan - Monaghan speak English as their primary language, 0.9% communicate mainly in French, 0.2% are bilingual, and 0.3% use other languages.

Language use shapes everything from signage to services. Whether you're looking for bilingual support or just curious about the local vibe, these stats give a quick peek at how people connect day-to-day.

Households in Cavan - Monaghan

A peek inside Cavan - Monaghan households

Cavan - Monaghan has 3,555 households, with an average of 2.8 people living in each. One-person households make up 15.6% of all homes, while 38.4% are shared by two people. Three-person households represent 17.8%, and homes with four or more people account for 28.1% of the total.

Households stats

Total households
3,555
Average people per household
2.8
1 person
15.6%
2 persons
38.4%
3 persons
17.8%
4 persons
17.2%
5 or more persons
10.9%
Value Percent
1 person 555 15.6%
2 persons 1,370 38.4%
3 persons 635 17.8%
4 persons 615 17.2%
5 or more persons 390 10.9%
Household size can reveal a lot about how people live in the area. More one- and two-person homes might hint at a mix of young professionals or empty nesters, while larger households often reflect families or multi-generational setups. It’s a good indicator of the kinds of rentals and living spaces you'll find nearby.

Housing in Cavan - Monaghan

The housing landscape of Cavan - Monaghan

Cavan - Monaghan has a total of 3,704 private dwellings. Among the occupied dwellings, 94.6% are single-detached houses, 5.2% are attached homes such as townhouses or semi-detached units, and 0.1% are apartments. When it comes to space, Cavan - Monaghan offers a variety of home sizes: 3% of occupied homes have 1 bedroom or less, 55% have 2–3 bedrooms, and 42.4% have 4 or more bedrooms.

Total private dwellings
3,704
Housing types
Single-detached homes
94.6%
Attached homes
5.2%
Apartments
0.1%
Movable homes
0%
Value Percent
Single-detached homes 3,360 94.6%
Attached homes 185 5.2%
Apartments 5 0.1%
Housing size
1 or no bedrooms
3%
2 or 3 bedrooms
55%
4 or more bedrooms
42.4%
Value Percent
1 or no bedrooms 105 3%
2 or 3 bedrooms 1,940 55%
4 or more bedrooms 1,505 42.4%
Homes built since 2011
470

The age of buildings in Cavan - Monaghan

About 17.2% of homes were built before 1945, followed by 6.8% between 1946 and 1960. Another 9.3% went up in the 1960s, 15.9% in the 1970s, and 20.1% during the 1980s. Between 1991 and 2000, 7.8% of homes were added, and 9.7% were developed between 2001 and 2010.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent
Before 1945 610 17.2%
Between 1946 and 1960 240 6.8%
Between 1961 and 1970 330 9.3%
Between 1971 and 1980 565 15.9%
Between 1981 and 1990 715 20.1%
Between 1991 and 2000 275 7.8%
Between 2001 and 2010 345 9.7%
After 2011 470 13.2%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Cavan - Monaghan occupancy rates

In Cavan - Monaghan, there are 3,553 occupied private dwellings, of which 91.3% are owner-occupied and 8.7% are rented. Meanwhile, 151 dwellings sit vacant.

Occupied dwellings
3,553
Occupancy breakdown
Rented households
8.7%
Owned households
91.3%
Value Percent
Rented households 310 8.7%
Owned households 3,240 91.3%
Unoccupied dwellings
151
Understanding whether homes are owned or rented gives insight into the housing market’s stability and flexibility. High ownership rates may point to longer-term residents and more stable neighbourhoods, while a greater share of rentals can indicate mobility, availability, or housing diversity. Vacancy levels can also hint at supply-and-demand dynamics for renters.

Shelter costs

In Cavan - Monaghan, homeowners pay a median of $1,420 per month on shelter costs, while renters spend around $1,190. About 86.3% of households spend less than 30% of their income on housing, while 13.7% exceed that threshold.

Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings
$1,420
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings
$1,190
Income spent on housing
<30% on shelter
86.3%
≥30% on shelter
13.7%
Value Percent
<30% on shelter 2,930 86.3%
≥30% on shelter 465 13.7%
Shelter cost includes all monthly expenses tied to housing—like rent or mortgage, property taxes, utilities, and additional fees. Owners usually cover a wider range of costs, while renters typically just pay rent plus basic services. Comparing these numbers gives a clearer view of what living in the area actually costs, and whether households are stretched beyond the 30% affordability benchmark.

Education in Cavan - Monaghan

Cavan - Monaghan education at a glance

In Cavan - Monaghan, educational attainment varies across the community. About 15.5% of residents have no formal diploma, while 26.4% have completed high school and 7.5% hold an apprenticeship certificate. Meanwhile, 30.2% have graduated from college. Finally, 1.2% earned a non-bachelor university diploma, and 19.2% hold a university degree.

Education level
Value Percent
No diploma 1,235 15.5%
High school diploma 2,110 26.4%
Apprenticeship diploma 600 7.5%
College diploma 2,410 30.2%
University diploma (below bachelor diploma) 100 1.2%
University degree 1,530 19.2%
Education levels give a snapshot of the local talent pool and job readiness. A strong share of college and university graduates can mean better access to skilled jobs, while trades and apprenticeship diplomas often support hands-on industries. For renters, these stats help paint a picture of the economic opportunities and workforce makeup in the area.

Income in Cavan - Monaghan

How much people earn in Cavan - Monaghan

In Cavan - Monaghan, the median household income sits at $110,000, while the median after-tax household income is $94,000.

Median household income
$110,000/year
Median after-tax household income
$94,000/year
Household income—especially after tax—offers one of the clearest indicators of how affordable a place might feel. It also helps renters understand earning power in the area, whether they're budgeting for rent or comparing communities with similar price tags. Local income trends can reveal whether the economy is growing, steady, or facing challenges.

Cavan - Monaghan income by age

Young adults in Cavan - Monaghan between 15 and 24 have a median income of $16,600, often reflecting part-time or early career work. For those aged 25 to 34, when many are advancing in their jobs, the figure rises to $49,600, and by 35 to 44 it reaches $65,500. Among individuals 45 to 54, the median wage is $64,000, followed by $50,800 for those in their pre-retirement years. Finally, residents over 65, many of whom are already retired, typically earn $36,400.

Income breakdown by age
Value
15 - 24 16,600
25 - 34 49,600
35 - 44 65,500
45 - 54 64,000
55 - 64 50,800
Over 65 36,400

Employment in Cavan - Monaghan

Workforce and job sectors in Cavan - Monaghan

In Cavan - Monaghan, 5,120 residents are part of the labour force, with an unemployment rate of 9.2%. The local economy spans a wide range of sectors. Notably, trades and transport, sales and service, and business, finance and administration employ the largest shares of the working population, shaping the city's job market.

Workforce demographics

Labour force
5,120
Unemployment rate
9.2%
Major job markets
Value Percent
Management 50 1%
Business, finance and administration 830 16.6%
Natural and applied sciences 330 6.6%
Health 420 8.4%
Education, law, community and government services 580 11.6%
Art, culture, recreation and sport 150 3%
Sales and service 990 19.9%
Trades and transport 1,130 22.7%
Natural resources and agriculture 255 5.1%
Manufacturing and utilities 250 5%
Knowing what kinds of jobs dominate the area can help you understand local culture, income levels, and day-to-day rhythms. When looking for a community that suits your lifestyle, these labour stats offer helpful clues.

Transportation in Cavan - Monaghan

How people get around in Cavan - Monaghan

In Cavan - Monaghan, the average commute is 29 minutes. The remaining 2% use other methods, such as scooters or motorcycles.

Average commute time
29 min
Travel time
Less than 15 minutes
24.1%
15 to 29 minutes
34.3%
30 to 44 minutes
21.6%
45 to 59 minutes
8.5%
More than 60 minutes
11.5%
Value Percent
Less than 15 minutes 835 24.1%
15 to 29 minutes 1,190 34.3%
30 to 44 minutes 750 21.6%
45 to 59 minutes 295 8.5%
More than 60 minutes 400 11.5%
Means of transportation
Value Percent
By car, truck or van 3,290 94.8%
By bicycle/by walking 110 3.2%
By other methods 70 2%
Commute trends hint at both the layout and vibe of a place. If most people drive or take transit, the area may be more spread out. Shorter commutes suggest convenient access to jobs, while longer ones may confirm the area’s low-density layout.

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FAQs about Cavan - Monaghan demographics 

What is the current total population in Cavan - Monaghan?

Cavan - Monaghan has a population of 10,016, according to Statistics Canada’s official 2024 figure, as published in their Annual Demographic Estimates: Subprovincial Areas report. This represents a +3.3% change compared to the previous year. 

What is the population density of Cavan - Monaghan?  

Cavan - Monaghan has a population density of 32.7 people per square kilometre. 

What is the gender distribution in Cavan - Monaghan?

Cavan - Monaghan has the following gender distribution:
  • 49.6% males (4,970 residents)  
  • 50.4% females (5,040 residents)

What is the age distribution of Cavan - Monaghan residents?  

The age distribution of Cavan - Monaghan residents is as follows: 
  • Under 15: 17.8% (1,780 residents)   
  • 15-24: 9.3% (935 residents)   
  • 25-34: 11% (1,100 residents)   
  • 35-44: 12.2% (1,225 residents)   
  • 45-54: 11.7% (1,170 residents)   
  • 55-64: 16.9% (1,690 residents)   
  • Over 64: 21.1% (2,110 residents)  

What is the population distribution by immigration status in Cavan - Monaghan? 

Here’s the population distribution by immigration status in Cavan - Monaghan: 
  • 92.1% non-immigrants (9,000 residents)  
  • 7.7% immigrants (755 residents)  
  • 0.2% non-permanent residents (15 residents)  

What are the primary languages spoken in Cavan - Monaghan?  

Here’s a breakdown of the languages spoken in Cavan - Monaghan: 
  • English: 98.6% 
  • French: 0.9% 
  • English and French: 0.2% 
  • Neither English nor French: 0.3% 

What is the typical household size in Cavan - Monaghan?  

The typical household size in Cavan - Monaghan is 2.8 people. 

What is the median household income in Cavan - Monaghan?  

The median household income in Cavan - Monaghan is $110,000 annually, according to Statistics Canada’s latest release—Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population. 

What is the educational attainment level of Cavan - Monaghan residents?  

The educational attainment breakdown in Cavan - Monaghan is as follows: 
  • No diploma: 15.5% (1,235 residents) 
  • High school diploma: 26.4% (2,110 residents) 
  • Apprenticeship diploma: 7.5% (600 residents) 
  • College diploma: 30.2% (2,410 residents) 
  • University diploma (below bachelor): 1.2% (100 residents) 
  • University degree: 19.2% (1,530 residents) 

What are the most common occupations in Cavan - Monaghan?  

The most common occupations in Cavan - Monaghan fall within the sectors listed below:
  • Art, culture, recreation and sport: 3% 
  • Business, finance and administration: 16.6% 
  • Education, law, community and government services: 11.6% 
  • Health: 8.4% 
  • Management: 1% 
  • Manufacturing and utilities: 5% 
  • Natural and applied sciences: 6.6% 
  • Natural resources and agriculture: 5.1% 
  • Sales and service: 19.9% 
  • Trades and transport: 22.7% 

Data source & methodology

Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest census data from Statistics Canada (2021), with the total population figure reflecting the official 2024 population estimate.
Census aggregated data represented here is extracted from Data Tables, by topic, at the census subdivision area level.
Differences may be found between the totals of the various categories due to multiple variables.
The information is updated as soon as new data is made available. No representation, guarantee or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information.

Page last updated: September 2025