Caledon, ON demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
76,581
4.9 % year-over-year change
Median household income
$133,000/yr
Private dwellings
24,795

Caledon population

How many people live in Caledon

Caledon is home to 76,581 residents, based on Statistics Canada's 2024 population estimate. Of these, 50.2% identify as male and 49.8% as female.

Total population
76,581
4.9% year-over-year change
Population density
111.2/km2
Gender ratio
Male
50.2%
38,475
Female
49.8%
38,110
Value Percent
Male 38,475 50.2%
Female 38,110 49.8%
A larger population often brings more rental variety and a busier pace of life. The gender breakdown, namely the ratio of men to women in the area, offers clues about the community’s vibe and social landscape.

Age demographics

The average age in Caledon is 40.0. Children under 15 make up 17.2% of the population, while youth and young adults account for 14.4%. Those in their working years are spread across the following age groups: 11.3% are 25 to 34, 12.8% are 35 to 44, and 15.4% are 45 to 54. Adults nearing retirement—aged 55 to 64—represent 14.1% of the population, while seniors 65 and over make up 14.9%.

Average age
40
Age breakdown
Under 15
17.2%
15 to 24
14.4%
25 to 34
11.3%
35 to 44
12.8%
45 to 54
15.4%
55 to 64
14.1%
Over 65
14.9%
Value Percent
Under 15 13,155 17.2%
15 to 24 10,990 14.4%
25 to 34 8,625 11.3%
35 to 44 9,835 12.8%
45 to 54 11,785 15.4%
55 to 64 10,785 14.1%
Over 65 11,395 14.9%
Age distribution gives you a glimpse into who makes up the area. Younger communities might feel more energetic or student-friendly, while older ones tend to be calmer and more settled. A mix of age groups usually means a balance of parks, schools, healthcare, and other services for all walks of life.

Residence status

In Caledon, 69.3% of residents were born in Canada, while 29.2% have settled here from abroad. Another 1.5% are non-permanent residents, such as temporary workers or international students.

Immigration status
Non-immigrants
69.3%
Immigrants
29.2%
Non-permanent residents
1.5%
Value Percent
Non-immigrants 52,710 69.3%
Immigrants 22,220 29.2%
Non-permanent residents 1,155 1.5%
Minority breakdown
Minorities
32.9%
Non-minorities
67.1%
Value Percent
Minorities 25,015 32.9%
Non-minorities 51,070 67.1%
Knowing how many people in the area are newcomers, temporary residents, or Canadian-born can give you a feel for how established or internationally connected a community is. It may also hint at the kind of services, food, and cultural touchpoints you’ll find nearby.
Languages used in Caledon
English
96.3%
French
0.8%
English and French
0.4%
Neither English nor French
2.5%
Value Percent
English 73,320 96.3%
French 575 0.8%
English and French 320 0.4%
Neither English nor French 1,905 2.5%

Primary languages spoken

According to the latest Census data, 96.3% of people in Caledon speak English as their primary language, 0.8% communicate mainly in French, 0.4% are bilingual, and 2.5% use other languages.

Language use shapes everything from signage to services. Whether you're looking for bilingual support or just curious about the local vibe, these stats give a quick peek at how people connect day-to-day.

Households in Caledon

A peek inside Caledon households

Caledon has 23,700 households, with an average of 3.2 people living in each. One-person households make up 13.2% of all homes, while 26.4% are shared by two people. Three-person households represent 18.1%, and homes with four or more people account for 42.2% of the total.

Households stats

Total households
23,700
Average people per household
3.2
1 person
13.2%
2 persons
26.4%
3 persons
18.1%
4 persons
24.1%
5 or more persons
18.1%
Value Percent
1 person 3,140 13.2%
2 persons 6,260 26.4%
3 persons 4,295 18.1%
4 persons 5,710 24.1%
5 or more persons 4,295 18.1%
Household size can reveal a lot about how people live in the area. More one- and two-person homes might hint at a mix of young professionals or empty nesters, while larger households often reflect families or multi-generational setups. It’s a good indicator of the kinds of rentals and living spaces you'll find nearby.

Housing in Caledon

The housing landscape of Caledon

Caledon has a total of 24,795 private dwellings. Among the occupied dwellings, 80.7% are single-detached houses, 18.2% are attached homes such as townhouses or semi-detached units, and 1.1% are apartments. When it comes to space, Caledon offers a variety of home sizes: 3% of occupied homes have 1 bedroom or less, 45% have 2–3 bedrooms, and 51.5% have 4 or more bedrooms.

Total private dwellings
24,795
Housing types
Single-detached homes
80.7%
Attached homes
18.2%
Apartments
1.1%
Movable homes
0.1%
Value Percent
Single-detached homes 19,120 80.7%
Attached homes 4,305 18.2%
Apartments 255 1.1%
Movable homes 15 0.1%
Housing size
1 or no bedrooms
3%
2 or 3 bedrooms
45%
4 or more bedrooms
51.5%
Value Percent
1 or no bedrooms 780 3%
2 or 3 bedrooms 10,705 45%
4 or more bedrooms 12,215 51.5%
Homes built since 2011
5,080

The age of buildings in Caledon

About 6% of homes were built before 1945, followed by 4.4% between 1946 and 1960. Another 6.4% went up in the 1960s, 13.3% in the 1970s, and 12.9% during the 1980s. Between 1991 and 2000, 20.8% of homes were added, and 14.8% were developed between 2001 and 2010.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent
Before 1945 1,430 6%
Between 1946 and 1960 1,040 4.4%
Between 1961 and 1970 1,510 6.4%
Between 1971 and 1980 3,145 13.3%
Between 1981 and 1990 3,060 12.9%
Between 1991 and 2000 4,930 20.8%
Between 2001 and 2010 3,510 14.8%
After 2011 5,080 21.4%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Caledon occupancy rates

In Caledon, there are 23,699 occupied private dwellings, of which 89.4% are owner-occupied and 10.6% are rented. Meanwhile, 1,096 dwellings sit vacant.

Occupied dwellings
23,699
Occupancy breakdown
Rented households
10.6%
Owned households
89.4%
Value Percent
Rented households 2,525 10.6%
Owned households 21,180 89.4%
Unoccupied dwellings
1,096
Understanding whether homes are owned or rented gives insight into the housing market’s stability and flexibility. High ownership rates may point to longer-term residents and more stable neighbourhoods, while a greater share of rentals can indicate mobility, availability, or housing diversity. Vacancy levels can also hint at supply-and-demand dynamics for renters.

Shelter costs

In Caledon, homeowners pay a median of $2,040 per month on shelter costs, while renters spend around $1,740. About 78% of households spend less than 30% of their income on housing, while 22% exceed that threshold.

Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings
$2,040
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings
$1,740
Income spent on housing
<30% on shelter
78%
≥30% on shelter
22%
Value Percent
<30% on shelter 18,315 78%
≥30% on shelter 5,155 22%
Shelter cost includes all monthly expenses tied to housing—like rent or mortgage, property taxes, utilities, and additional fees. Owners usually cover a wider range of costs, while renters typically just pay rent plus basic services. Comparing these numbers gives a clearer view of what living in the area actually costs, and whether households are stretched beyond the 30% affordability benchmark.

Education in Caledon

Caledon education at a glance

In Caledon, educational attainment varies across the community. About 15.1% of residents have no formal diploma, while 29.4% have completed high school and 6% hold an apprenticeship certificate. Meanwhile, 20.9% have graduated from college. Finally, 2.4% earned a non-bachelor university diploma, and 26.2% hold a university degree.

Education level
Value Percent
No diploma 9,520 15.1%
High school diploma 18,470 29.4%
Apprenticeship diploma 3,780 6%
College diploma 13,165 20.9%
University diploma (below bachelor diploma) 1,480 2.4%
University degree 16,515 26.2%
Education levels give a snapshot of the local talent pool and job readiness. A strong share of college and university graduates can mean better access to skilled jobs, while trades and apprenticeship diplomas often support hands-on industries. For renters, these stats help paint a picture of the economic opportunities and workforce makeup in the area.

Income in Caledon

How much people earn in Caledon

In Caledon, the median household income sits at $133,000, while the median after-tax household income is $113,000.

Median household income
$133,000/year
Median after-tax household income
$113,000/year
Household income—especially after tax—offers one of the clearest indicators of how affordable a place might feel. It also helps renters understand earning power in the area, whether they're budgeting for rent or comparing communities with similar price tags. Local income trends can reveal whether the economy is growing, steady, or facing challenges.

Caledon income by age

Young adults in Caledon between 15 and 24 have a median income of $17,000, often reflecting part-time or early career work. For those aged 25 to 34, when many are advancing in their jobs, the figure rises to $44,400, and by 35 to 44 it reaches $62,000. Among individuals 45 to 54, the median wage is $66,500, followed by $57,600 for those in their pre-retirement years. Finally, residents over 65, many of whom are already retired, typically earn $34,400.

Income breakdown by age
Value
15 - 24 17,000
25 - 34 44,400
35 - 44 62,000
45 - 54 66,500
55 - 64 57,600
Over 65 34,400

Employment in Caledon

Workforce and job sectors in Caledon

In Caledon, 43,140 residents are part of the labour force, with an unemployment rate of 11.2%. The local economy spans a wide range of sectors. Notably, trades and transport, sales and service, and business, finance and administration employ the largest shares of the working population, shaping the city's job market.

Workforce demographics

Labour force
43,140
Unemployment rate
11.2%
Major job markets
Value Percent
Management 775 1.8%
Business, finance and administration 8,875 21.1%
Natural and applied sciences 2,960 7%
Health 2,005 4.8%
Education, law, community and government services 4,760 11.3%
Art, culture, recreation and sport 1,020 2.4%
Sales and service 9,360 22.3%
Trades and transport 9,380 22.3%
Natural resources and agriculture 900 2.1%
Manufacturing and utilities 2,010 4.8%
Knowing what kinds of jobs dominate the area can help you understand local culture, income levels, and day-to-day rhythms. When looking for a community that suits your lifestyle, these labour stats offer helpful clues.

Transportation in Caledon

How people get around in Caledon

In Caledon, the average commute is 31 minutes. About 95.2% of residents get to work by car, truck, or van, while 1.2% rely on public transit and 1.8% walk or bike. The remaining 1.7% use other methods, such as scooters or motorcycles.

Average commute time
31 min
Travel time
Less than 15 minutes
17.6%
15 to 29 minutes
25.3%
30 to 44 minutes
31.8%
45 to 59 minutes
14.3%
More than 60 minutes
10.9%
Value Percent
Less than 15 minutes 4,835 17.6%
15 to 29 minutes 6,970 25.3%
30 to 44 minutes 8,760 31.8%
45 to 59 minutes 3,940 14.3%
More than 60 minutes 3,010 10.9%
Means of transportation
Value Percent
By car, truck or van 26,200 95.2%
By public transit 340 1.2%
By bicycle/by walking 500 1.8%
By other methods 470 1.7%
Commute trends hint at both the layout and vibe of a place. If most people drive or take transit, the area may be more spread out. Shorter commutes suggest convenient access to jobs, while longer ones may confirm the area’s low-density layout.

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FAQs about Caledon demographics 

What is the current total population in Caledon?

Caledon has a population of 76,581, according to Statistics Canada’s official 2024 figure, as published in their Annual Demographic Estimates: Subprovincial Areas report. This represents a +4.9% change compared to the previous year. 

What is the population density of Caledon?  

Caledon has a population density of 111.2 people per square kilometre. 

What is the gender distribution in Caledon?

Caledon has the following gender distribution:
  • 50.2% males (38,475 residents)  
  • 49.8% females (38,110 residents)

What is the age distribution of Caledon residents?  

The age distribution of Caledon residents is as follows: 
  • Under 15: 17.2% (13,155 residents)   
  • 15-24: 14.4% (10,990 residents)   
  • 25-34: 11.3% (8,625 residents)   
  • 35-44: 12.8% (9,835 residents)   
  • 45-54: 15.4% (11,785 residents)   
  • 55-64: 14.1% (10,785 residents)   
  • Over 64: 14.9% (11,395 residents)  

What is the population distribution by immigration status in Caledon? 

Here’s the population distribution by immigration status in Caledon: 
  • 69.3% non-immigrants (52,710 residents)  
  • 29.2% immigrants (22,220 residents)  
  • 1.5% non-permanent residents (1,155 residents)  

What are the primary languages spoken in Caledon?  

Here’s a breakdown of the languages spoken in Caledon: 
  • English: 96.3% 
  • French: 0.8% 
  • English and French: 0.4% 
  • Neither English nor French: 2.5% 

What is the typical household size in Caledon?  

The typical household size in Caledon is 3.2 people. 

What is the median household income in Caledon?  

The median household income in Caledon is $133,000 annually, according to Statistics Canada’s latest release—Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population

What is the educational attainment level of Caledon residents?  

The educational attainment breakdown in Caledon is as follows: 
  • No diploma: 15.1% (9,520 residents) 
  • High school diploma: 29.4% (18,470 residents) 
  • Apprenticeship diploma: 6% (3,780 residents) 
  • College diploma: 20.9% (13,165 residents) 
  • University diploma (below bachelor): 2.4% (1,480 residents) 
  • University degree: 26.2% (16,515 residents) 

What are the most common occupations in Caledon?  

The most common occupations in Caledon fall within the sectors listed below:
  • Art, culture, recreation and sport: 2.4% 
  • Business, finance and administration: 21.1% 
  • Education, law, community and government services: 11.3% 
  • Health: 4.8% 
  • Management: 1.8% 
  • Manufacturing and utilities: 4.8% 
  • Natural and applied sciences: 7% 
  • Natural resources and agriculture: 2.1% 
  • Sales and service: 22.3% 
  • Trades and transport: 22.3% 

Data source & methodology

Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest census data from Statistics Canada (2021), with the total population figure reflecting the official 2024 population estimate.
Census aggregated data represented here is extracted from Data Tables, by topic, at the census subdivision area level.
Differences may be found between the totals of the various categories due to multiple variables.
The information is updated as soon as new data is made available. No representation, guarantee or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information.

Page last updated: September 2025