Penhook, VA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
1,250
-0.2% year-over-year change
Median household income
$108,750/yr
9.7% year-over-year change
Housing units
780
-5.7% year-over-year change

Penhook population

How many people live in Penhook

Penhook is home to 1,250 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 42.6% of Penhook locals are male, and 57.4% are female.

Total population
1,250
-0.2% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
42.6%
533
Female
57.4%
717
Value Percent YoY change
Male 533 42.6% -5.5%
Female 717 57.4% 4.1%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Penhook is 51, with the population distributed as follows: about 11.6% are children under 15, then 22.9% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 10.8% of the population, while another 32% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 22.7% are 65 or older.

Median age
51.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
11.6%
15 to 24
22.9%
25 to 44
10.8%
45 to 64
32%
Over 65
22.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 145 11.6% -28.2%
15 to 24 286 22.9% 37.5%
25 to 44 135 10.8% -32.5%
45 to 64 400 32% 1.3%
Over 65 284 22.7% 14.5%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Penhook, 88.3% of the population are US-born citizens, while 11.7% have gained naturalized citizenship. As for race, 85.5% of locals are Caucasian, 2.1% are African American and 11.7% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 0.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
88.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
11.7%
Non-citizens
0%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 1,104 88.3% -1.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 146 11.7% 151.7%
Racial breakdown
White
85.5%
Black or African American
2.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
11.7%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
0.7%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 1,069 85.5%
Black or African American 26 2.1%
Asian 146 11.7%
Two or more races 9 0.7%

Households in Penhook

A peek inside Penhook households

Penhook has 428 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 76.9% are families, while the remaining 23.1% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
428
-5.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
99
Family households
329
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 99 23.1% 19.3%
Family households 329 76.9% -11.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Penhook

The housing landscape of Penhook

Penhook's housing consists of 780 units, with 74.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.3% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 11% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
780
-5.7% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 583 74.7%
1 unit, attached 10 1.3%
5 to 9 units 23 3%
10 to 19 units 78 10%
Mobile home 86 11%
Homes built since 2020
37
-9.8% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Penhook

In Penhook, the median construction year is 1993. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 15.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 5.4% between 2010 and 2019, and 4.7% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built between 1940 and 1949 8 1% -11.1%
Built between 1950 and 1959 25 3.2% 0.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 71 9.1% -29.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 219 28.1% -1.4%
Built between 1990 and 1999 256 32.8% 12.3%
Built between 2000 and 2009 122 15.6% -3.2%
Built between 2010 and 2019 42 5.4% -37.3%
Built in 2020 or later 37 4.7% -9.8%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Penhook occupancy rates

Out of the 428 occupied housing units in Penhook, 91.6% are owner-occupied, while 8.4% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 45.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
428
-5.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
36
Owner occupied
392
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 36 8.4% -45.5%
Owner occupied 392 91.6% 0.8%
Unoccupied housing units
45.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Penhook housing costs

Median housing costs per month
$1,515/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.

Education in Penhook

Penhook education at a glance

About 22.3% of the population in Penhook went to high school, while 14% pursued college studies. Another 12.7% earned an associate degree and 36.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 14.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
High school diploma 240 22.3% -26.6%
College diploma 150 14% -6.2%
Associate degree 137 12.7% -2.1%
Bachelor's degree 393 36.6% 51.7%
Graduate degree 155 14.4% 11.5%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Penhook

How much people earn in Penhook

The average annual household income in Penhook was $168,504 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +16.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $108,750, reflecting a +9.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Penhook
$168,504/year
16.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Penhook
$108,750/year
9.7% year-over-year change

Penhook income by age

In Penhook, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $67,049. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $170,375 overall. Overall, 99.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $67,049 0.5%
45 - 64 $170,375 3.1%
Over 65 $108,281 26.5%
Above poverty level
1,237
Below poverty level
5
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 1,237 99.6% 6.0%
Below poverty level 5 0.4% -90.6%

Average renter income in Penhook

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Penhook, their median household income was $63,141 according to 2022 Census data.

Renter median household income
$63,141
Rent-to-income ratio
0%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Penhook

Workforce and job types in Penhook

The job market in Penhook is powered by 378 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 68.8% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 31.2% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 25.7% run their own businesses, 46.8% are employed by private companies, and 27.5% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
378
-21.6% year-over-year change
White collar
260
Blue collar
118
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 260 68.8% -10.0%
Blue collar 118 31.2% -38.9%
Employer type
Self employees
25.7%
Private companies
46.8%
Governmental workers
27.5%
Not for profit companies
0%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 97 25.7% 4.3%
Private companies 177 46.8% -36.6%
Governmental workers 104 27.5% -5.5%
Unemployment rate
1.3%
0.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Penhook stands at 1.3%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Penhook

How people get around in Penhook

Commuting methods vary: 56.4% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 5% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 213 56.4% -32.4%
Walk 19 5% 11.8%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Penhook by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
24137 2,767 1,275 $65,361 $91,997

Explore more communities

FAQs about Penhook demographics 

What is the total population of Penhook?

Penhook has a total population of 1,250 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.2% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Penhook?

The gender ratio in Penhook is as follows:
  • 42.6% males (533 residents)
  • 57.4% females (717 residents)

What is the median age in Penhook?

The median age in Penhook is 51.2.

What is the age distribution of the population in Penhook?

The age distribution in Penhook is as follows:
  • Under 15: 11.6% (145 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 22.9% (286 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 10.8% (135 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 32% (400 residents)
  • Over 65: 22.7% (284 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Penhook?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Penhook is as follows:
  • White: 85.5% (1,069 residents)
  • Black or African American: 2.1% (26 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 11.7% (146 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 0.7% (9 residents)
  • Other: 0% (0 residents)

What percentage of the population in Penhook are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 88.3% of the population in Penhook.

How many housing units are there in Penhook?

There are 780 housing units in Penhook, reflecting a -5.7% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Penhook and what is the average household size?

Penhook has a total of 428 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Penhook?

Penhook has a median household income of $108,750, representing a +9.7% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Penhook?

The employment rate is 98.7% in Penhook, with a workforce of 378 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 68.8% (260 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 31.2% (118 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 25.7% (97 residents)
  • Private companies: 46.8% (177 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 27.5% (104 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 0% (0 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025