Martinsville, VA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
13,658
0.5% year-over-year change
Median household income
$46,727/yr
10.1% year-over-year change
Housing units
7,035
0.1% year-over-year change

Martinsville population

How many people live in Martinsville

Martinsville is home to 13,658 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 46.5% of Martinsville locals are male, and 53.5% are female.

Total population
13,658
0.5% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
46.5%
6,356
Female
53.5%
7,302
Value Percent YoY change
Male 6,356 46.5% -2.6%
Female 7,302 53.5% 3.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Martinsville is 38, with the population distributed as follows: about 22.1% are children under 15, then 13% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24.2% of the population, while another 24% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 16.7% are 65 or older.

Median age
38.4
Age breakdown
Under 15
22.1%
15 to 24
13%
25 to 44
24.2%
45 to 64
24%
Over 65
16.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 3,016 22.1% 2.2%
15 to 24 1,769 13% -6.0%
25 to 44 3,311 24.2% 10.9%
45 to 64 3,277 24% -4.9%
Over 65 2,285 16.7% -1.4%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Martinsville, 91.3% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 5.7% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 42.2% of locals are Caucasian, 44% are African American and 2.9% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 8.3% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
91.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3%
Non-citizens
5.7%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 12,469 91.3% -0.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 408 3% -21.2%
Non-citizens 781 5.7% 36.1%
Racial breakdown
White
42.2%
Black or African American
44%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
2.9%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
8.3%
Other
2.6%
Value Percent
White 5,771 42.2%
Black or African American 6,004 44%
Asian 399 2.9%
Two or more races 1,136 8.3%
Other 348 2.6%

Households in Martinsville

A peek inside Martinsville households

Martinsville has 5,711 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 54.9% are families, while the remaining 45.1% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
5,711
1.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
2,577
Family households
3,134
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 2,577 45.1% 3.7%
Family households 3,134 54.9% -0.0%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Martinsville

The housing landscape of Martinsville

Martinsville's housing consists of 7,035 units, with 70.5% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.7% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.7% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
7,035
0.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 4,958 70.5%
1 unit, attached 121 1.7%
2 units 362 5.2%
3 or 4 units 355 5%
5 to 9 units 396 5.6%
10 to 19 units 278 4%
20 to 49 units 263 3.7%
50 or more units 251 3.6%
Mobile home 51 0.7%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Martinsville

In Martinsville, the median construction year is 1958. About 19.8% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 9.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 1,390 19.8% 4.6%
Built between 1940 and 1949 644 9.2% -8.5%
Built between 1950 and 1959 1,786 25.4% 4.2%
Built between 1960 and 1969 1,085 15.4% -8.5%
Built between 1970 and 1979 864 12.3% -8.5%
Built between 1980 and 1989 624 8.9% 29.7%
Built between 1990 and 1999 388 5.5% 10.9%
Built between 2000 and 2009 225 3.2% -24.5%
Built between 2010 and 2019 29 0.4% 16.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Martinsville occupancy rates

Out of the 5,711 occupied housing units in Martinsville, 55.4% are owner-occupied, while 44.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 18.8% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
5,711
1.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
2,546
Owner occupied
3,165
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 2,546 44.6% 4.6%
Owner occupied 3,165 55.4% -0.6%
Unoccupied housing units
18.8%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Martinsville housing costs

Housing costs in Martinsville come to a median of $798 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $808.

Median housing costs per month
$798/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Martinsville
$808/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Martinsville

Martinsville education at a glance

About 39.2% of the population in Martinsville went to high school, while 17.7% pursued college studies. Another 16.1% earned an associate degree and 14.7% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 7.3% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 505 5% -16.8%
High school diploma 3,919 39.2% 1.6%
College diploma 1,773 17.7% -5.4%
Associate degree 1,606 16.1% -0.8%
Bachelor's degree 1,469 14.7% 12.4%
Graduate degree 726 7.3% -2.4%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Martinsville

How much people earn in Martinsville

The average annual household income in Martinsville was $67,985 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.4% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $46,727, reflecting a +10.1% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Martinsville
$67,985/year
4.4% year-over-year change
Median household income in Martinsville
$46,727/year
10.1% year-over-year change

Martinsville income by age

In Martinsville, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $45,843. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $53,178 overall. Overall, 76.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $45,843 8.6%
45 - 64 $53,178 4.4%
Over 65 $38,406 8.0%
Above poverty level
9,995
Below poverty level
3,057
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 9,995 76.6% -1.9%
Below poverty level 3,057 23.4% 9.0%

Average renter income in Martinsville

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Martinsville, their median household income was $30,488 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 31.8%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$30,488
Rent-to-income ratio
31.8%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Martinsville

Workforce and job types in Martinsville

The job market in Martinsville is powered by 5,741 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 71.5% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 28.5% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 6.8% run their own businesses, 74.8% are employed by private companies, and 12.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
5,741
3.9% year-over-year change
White collar
4,107
Blue collar
1,634
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 4,107 71.5% 3.2%
Blue collar 1,634 28.5% 5.7%
Employer type
Self employees
6.8%
Private companies
74.8%
Governmental workers
12.2%
Not for profit companies
6.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 392 6.8% -11.9%
Private companies 4,296 74.8% 7.1%
Governmental workers 700 12.2% 15.9%
Not for profit companies 353 6.2% -24.6%
Unemployment rate
2.9%
-32.8% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Martinsville stands at 2.9%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Martinsville

How people get around in Martinsville

In Martinsville, the average commute time is 21 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 86.4% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.4% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
21 min
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 4,757 86.4% -0.4%
Taxicab 55 1% 7.8%
Bicycle 6 0.1% 50.0%
Walk 20 0.4% -20.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Martinsville by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
24112 31,028 13,299 $48,770 $69,925

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FAQs about Martinsville demographics 

What is the total population of Martinsville?

Martinsville has a total population of 13,658 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.5% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Martinsville?

The gender ratio in Martinsville is as follows:
  • 46.5% males (6,356 residents)
  • 53.5% females (7,302 residents)

What is the median age in Martinsville?

The median age in Martinsville is 38.4.

What is the age distribution of the population in Martinsville?

The age distribution in Martinsville is as follows:
  • Under 15: 22.1% (3,016 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 13% (1,769 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24.2% (3,311 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 24% (3,277 residents)
  • Over 65: 16.7% (2,285 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Martinsville?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Martinsville is as follows:
  • White: 42.2% (5,771 residents)
  • Black or African American: 44% (6,004 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 2.9% (399 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 8.3% (1,136 residents)
  • Other: 2.6% (348 residents)

What percentage of the population in Martinsville are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 91.3% of the population in Martinsville.

How many housing units are there in Martinsville?

There are 7,035 housing units in Martinsville, reflecting a +0.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Martinsville and what is the average household size?

Martinsville has a total of 5,711 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Martinsville?

Martinsville has a median household income of $46,727, representing a +10.1% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Martinsville?

The employment rate is 97.1% in Martinsville, with a workforce of 5,741 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 71.5% (4,107 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 28.5% (1,634 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 6.8% (392 residents)
  • Private companies: 74.8% (4,296 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 12.2% (700 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 6.2% (353 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025