Willoughby, OH demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
24,046
0.5% year-over-year change
Median household income
$71,309/yr
0.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
12,393
-0.0% year-over-year change

Willoughby population

How many people live in Willoughby

Willoughby is home to 24,046 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 46.6% of Willoughby locals are male, and 53.4% are female.

Total population
24,046
0.5% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
46.6%
11,196
Female
53.4%
12,850
Value Percent YoY change
Male 11,196 46.6% 2.8%
Female 12,850 53.4% -1.5%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Willoughby is 46, with the population distributed as follows: about 12.8% are children under 15, then 10.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 26% of the population, while another 26.1% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 24.4% are 65 or older.

Median age
45.6
Age breakdown
Under 15
12.8%
15 to 24
10.6%
25 to 44
26%
45 to 64
26.1%
Over 65
24.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 3,088 12.8% -3.5%
15 to 24 2,554 10.6% 0.6%
25 to 44 6,254 26% 2.3%
45 to 64 6,277 26.1% 0.5%
Over 65 5,873 24.4% 0.6%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Willoughby, 94.6% of the population are US-born citizens, while 4.3% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 1.1% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 86.5% of locals are Caucasian, 7.4% are African American and 0.8% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 4.5% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
94.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
4.3%
Non-citizens
1.1%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 22,751 94.6% 1.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 1,039 4.3% -9.2%
Non-citizens 256 1.1% -10.2%
Racial breakdown
White
86.5%
Black or African American
7.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.5%
Other
0.8%
Value Percent
White 20,796 86.5%
Black or African American 1,769 7.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 5 0%
Asian 199 0.8%
Two or more races 1,092 4.5%
Other 185 0.8%

Households in Willoughby

A peek inside Willoughby households

Willoughby has 11,783 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 51.6% are families, while the remaining 48.4% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
11,783
0.3% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
5,707
Family households
6,076
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 5,707 48.4% -2.6%
Family households 6,076 51.6% 3.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Willoughby

The housing landscape of Willoughby

Willoughby's housing consists of 12,393 units, with 50.9% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 8.9% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 3.4% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
12,393
-0.0% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 6,303 50.9%
1 unit, attached 1,101 8.9%
2 units 261 2.1%
3 or 4 units 519 4.2%
5 to 9 units 996 8%
10 to 19 units 1,190 9.6%
20 to 49 units 504 4.1%
50 or more units 1,094 8.8%
Mobile home 425 3.4%
Homes built since 2020
73
49.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Willoughby

In Willoughby, the median construction year is 1976. About 10.3% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 8.2% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 7.7% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.6% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 1,273 10.3% 1.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 341 2.8% -18.6%
Built between 1950 and 1959 1,935 15.6% -3.8%
Built between 1960 and 1969 1,301 10.5% -3.6%
Built between 1970 and 1979 2,322 18.7% 8.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 1,778 14.4% 8.3%
Built between 1990 and 1999 1,404 11.3% -0.3%
Built between 2000 and 2009 1,011 8.2% -9.7%
Built between 2010 and 2019 955 7.7% -5.9%
Built in 2020 or later 73 0.6% 49.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Willoughby occupancy rates

Out of the 11,783 occupied housing units in Willoughby, 63.4% are owner-occupied, while 36.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 4.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
11,783
0.3% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
4,312
Owner occupied
7,471
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 4,312 36.6% -2.3%
Owner occupied 7,471 63.4% 1.8%
Unoccupied housing units
4.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Willoughby housing costs

Housing costs in Willoughby come to a median of $1,165 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,171.

Median housing costs per month
$1,165/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Willoughby
$1,171/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Willoughby

Willoughby education at a glance

About 33.2% of the population in Willoughby went to high school, while 19.7% pursued college studies. Another 10.1% earned an associate degree and 25.8% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 10.3% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 181 0.9% -1.6%
High school diploma 6,686 33.2% 0.6%
College diploma 3,965 19.7% -9.9%
Associate degree 2,030 10.1% 14.3%
Bachelor's degree 5,196 25.8% 8.1%
Graduate degree 2,077 10.3% 1.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Willoughby

How much people earn in Willoughby

The average annual household income in Willoughby was $91,074 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $71,309, reflecting a +0.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Willoughby
$91,074/year
3.0% year-over-year change
Median household income in Willoughby
$71,309/year
0.6% year-over-year change

Willoughby income by age

In Willoughby, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $87,582. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $90,923 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $57,000, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $52,403 in earnings. Overall, 90.5% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $57,000 -0.1%
25 - 44 $87,582 2.1%
45 - 64 $90,923 3.1%
Over 65 $52,403 3.6%
Above poverty level
21,349
Below poverty level
2,250
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 21,349 90.5% 0.1%
Below poverty level 2,250 9.5% 7.1%

Average renter income in Willoughby

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Willoughby, their median household income was $49,242 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 28.5%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$49,242
Rent-to-income ratio
28.5%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Willoughby

Workforce and job types in Willoughby

The job market in Willoughby is powered by 12,608 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 80.8% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 19.2% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 6% run their own businesses, 71.4% are employed by private companies, and 12.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
12,608
2.4% year-over-year change
White collar
10,184
Blue collar
2,424
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 10,184 80.8% 2.1%
Blue collar 2,424 19.2% 3.7%
Employer type
Self employees
6%
Private companies
71.4%
Governmental workers
12.6%
Not for profit companies
9.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 763 6% 0.9%
Private companies 9,008 71.4% 2.1%
Governmental workers 1,594 12.6% 11.2%
Not for profit companies 1,243 9.9% -4.3%
Unemployment rate
4.1%
-18.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Willoughby stands at 4.1%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Willoughby

How people get around in Willoughby

In Willoughby, the average commute time is 23 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 78.9% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.9% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
23 min
-2.2% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 9,741 78.9% -2.5%
Bus or trolleybus 121 1% 49.4%
Bicycle 11 0.1% -8.3%
Walk 115 0.9% 42.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Willoughby by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
44094 36,873 17,562 $78,772 $107,459

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FAQs about Willoughby demographics 

What is the total population of Willoughby?

Willoughby has a total population of 24,046 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.5% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Willoughby?

The gender ratio in Willoughby is as follows:
  • 46.6% males (11,196 residents)
  • 53.4% females (12,850 residents)

What is the median age in Willoughby?

The median age in Willoughby is 45.6.

What is the age distribution of the population in Willoughby?

The age distribution in Willoughby is as follows:
  • Under 15: 12.8% (3,088 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 10.6% (2,554 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 26% (6,254 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 26.1% (6,277 residents)
  • Over 65: 24.4% (5,873 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Willoughby?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Willoughby is as follows:
  • White: 86.5% (20,796 residents)
  • Black or African American: 7.4% (1,769 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (5 residents)
  • Asian: 0.8% (199 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.5% (1,092 residents)
  • Other: 0.8% (185 residents)

What percentage of the population in Willoughby are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 94.6% of the population in Willoughby.

How many housing units are there in Willoughby?

There are 12,393 housing units in Willoughby, reflecting a -0.0% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Willoughby and what is the average household size?

Willoughby has a total of 11,783 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Willoughby?

Willoughby has a median household income of $71,309, representing a +0.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Willoughby?

The employment rate is 95.9% in Willoughby, with a workforce of 12,608 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 80.8% (10,184 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 19.2% (2,424 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 6% (763 residents)
  • Private companies: 71.4% (9,008 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 12.6% (1,594 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 9.9% (1,243 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025