Columbus, Chenango County, NY demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
1,766
-0.5% year-over-year change
Median household income
$58,472/yr
-4.1% year-over-year change
Housing units
845
1.1% year-over-year change

Columbus population

How many people live in Columbus

Columbus is home to 1,766 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.5% of Columbus locals are male, and 49.6% are female.

Total population
1,766
-0.5% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.5%
892
Female
49.6%
875
Value Percent YoY change
Male 892 50.5% -3.0%
Female 875 49.6% 2.3%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Columbus is 41, with the population distributed as follows: about 19.8% are children under 15, then 10.1% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24.2% of the population, while another 25.5% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 20.4% are 65 or older.

Median age
41
Age breakdown
Under 15
19.8%
15 to 24
10.1%
25 to 44
24.2%
45 to 64
25.5%
Over 65
20.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 350 19.8% -2.2%
15 to 24 179 10.1% -3.8%
25 to 44 428 24.2% -5.1%
45 to 64 450 25.5% -4.3%
Over 65 360 20.4% 16.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Columbus, 98.1% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.8% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 93.5% of locals are Caucasian, 0.3% are African American and 0.7% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 4.5% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1%
Non-citizens
0.8%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 1,733 98.1% -0.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 18 1% 5.9%
Non-citizens 15 0.8% -21.1%
Racial breakdown
White
93.5%
Black or African American
0.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0.7%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4.5%
Other
1%
Value Percent
White 1,652 93.5%
Black or African American 6 0.3%
Asian 12 0.7%
Two or more races 79 4.5%
Other 17 1%

Households in Columbus

A peek inside Columbus households

Columbus has 707 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 66.9% are families, while the remaining 33.2% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
707
3.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
235
Family households
473
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 235 33.2% 27.0%
Family households 473 66.9% -5.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Columbus

The housing landscape of Columbus

Columbus's housing consists of 845 units, with 60.9% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 0.8% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 23.1% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
845
1.1% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 516 60.9%
1 unit, attached 7 0.8%
2 units 41 4.8%
3 or 4 units 30 3.5%
5 to 9 units 40 4.7%
10 to 19 units 3 0.4%
20 to 49 units 14 1.6%
Mobile home 196 23.1%
Homes built since 2020
4
33.3% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Columbus

In Columbus, the median construction year is 1968. About 34.5% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 8.5% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 5.3% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.5% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 292 34.5% 0.3%
Built between 1940 and 1949 51 6% 0.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 36 4.2% 12.5%
Built between 1960 and 1969 32 3.8% -3.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 94 11.1% 10.6%
Built between 1980 and 1989 103 12.2% -13.4%
Built between 1990 and 1999 118 13.9% -13.9%
Built between 2000 and 2009 72 8.5% 38.5%
Built between 2010 and 2019 45 5.3% 32.4%
Built in 2020 or later 4 0.5% 33.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Columbus occupancy rates

Out of the 707 occupied housing units in Columbus, 74.1% are owner-occupied, while 26% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 16.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
707
3.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
184
Owner occupied
524
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 184 26% 12.9%
Owner occupied 524 74.1% 0.4%
Unoccupied housing units
16.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Columbus housing costs

Housing costs in Columbus come to a median of $892 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $806.

Median housing costs per month
$892/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Columbus
$806/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Columbus

Columbus education at a glance

About 52% of the population in Columbus went to high school, while 18.2% pursued college studies. Another 12.5% earned an associate degree and 7.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 6.8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 42 3.1% -8.7%
High school diploma 706 52% 0.7%
College diploma 248 18.2% 6.9%
Associate degree 170 12.5% -0.6%
Bachelor's degree 101 7.4% -16.5%
Graduate degree 92 6.8% 8.2%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Columbus

How much people earn in Columbus

The average annual household income in Columbus was $69,753 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -0.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $58,472, reflecting a -4.1% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Columbus
$69,753/year
-0.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Columbus
$58,472/year
-4.1% year-over-year change

Columbus income by age

In Columbus, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $67,703. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $87,177 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $51,490, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $37,254 in earnings. Overall, 85.2% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $51,490 -0.3%
25 - 44 $67,703 13.7%
45 - 64 $87,177 -4.7%
Over 65 $37,254 -6.4%
Above poverty level
1,480
Below poverty level
256
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 1,480 85.2% -2.5%
Below poverty level 256 14.8% 13.8%

Employment in Columbus

Workforce and job types in Columbus

69.5% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 30.5% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 12.9% run their own businesses, 61.1% are employed by private companies, and 15.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
557
Blue collar
244
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 557 69.5% -1.2%
Blue collar 244 30.5% -5.8%
Employer type
Self employees
12.9%
Private companies
61.1%
Governmental workers
15.2%
Not for profit companies
10.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 103 12.9% 7.3%
Private companies 489 61.1% -2.0%
Governmental workers 122 15.2% -0.8%
Not for profit companies 86 10.8% -18.1%

Transportation in Columbus

How people get around in Columbus

In Columbus, the average commute time is 5 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 97.5% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.5% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
5 min
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 672 97.5% -4.5%
Walk 17 2.5% -10.5%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Columbus by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
13460 4,182 1,695 $61,587 $79,827
13411 2,999 1,178 $55,357 $72,307

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FAQs about Columbus demographics 

What is the total population of Columbus?

Columbus has a total population of 1,766 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.5% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Columbus?

The gender ratio in Columbus is as follows:
  • 50.5% males (892 residents)
  • 49.6% females (875 residents)

What is the median age in Columbus?

The median age in Columbus is 41.

What is the age distribution of the population in Columbus?

The age distribution in Columbus is as follows:
  • Under 15: 19.8% (350 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 10.1% (179 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24.2% (428 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25.5% (450 residents)
  • Over 65: 20.4% (360 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Columbus?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Columbus is as follows:
  • White: 93.5% (1,652 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.3% (6 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% ( residents)
  • Asian: 0.7% (12 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4.5% (79 residents)
  • Other: 1% (17 residents)

What percentage of the population in Columbus are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98.1% of the population in Columbus.

How many housing units are there in Columbus?

There are 845 housing units in Columbus, reflecting a +1.1% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Columbus and what is the average household size?

Columbus has a total of 707 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Columbus?

Columbus has a median household income of $58,472, representing a -4.1% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Columbus?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 69.5% (557 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 30.5% (244 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 12.9% (103 residents)
  • Private companies: 61.1% (489 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 15.2% (122 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 10.8% (86 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025