Socorro County, NM demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
16,200
-0.7% year-over-year change
Median household income
$36,570/yr
-23.1% year-over-year change
Housing units
7,693
0.7% year-over-year change

Socorro County population

How many people live in Socorro County

Socorro County is home to 16,200 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.4% of Socorro County locals are male, and 50.6% are female.

Total population
16,200
-0.7% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.4%
7,995
Female
50.6%
8,205
Value Percent YoY change
Male 7,995 49.4% -1.6%
Female 8,205 50.6% 0.3%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Socorro County is 40, with the population distributed as follows: about 20.8% are children under 15, then 16.8% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 16.8% of the population, while another 24.4% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 21% are 65 or older.

Median age
40.3
Age breakdown
Under 15
20.8%
15 to 24
16.8%
25 to 44
16.8%
45 to 64
24.4%
Over 65
21%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 3,373 20.8% 14.5%
15 to 24 2,728 16.8% -1.7%
25 to 44 2,728 16.8% -17.7%
45 to 64 3,961 24.4% -0.6%
Over 65 3,410 21% 3.7%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Socorro County, 94.8% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.7% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 2.4% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 42.2% of locals are Caucasian, 0.4% are African American and 1.8% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 37.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
94.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.7%
Non-citizens
2.4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 15,362 94.8% 1.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 441 2.7% -9.6%
Non-citizens 397 2.4% -36.9%
Racial breakdown
White
42.2%
Black or African American
0.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native
10.6%
Asian
1.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
37.7%
Other
7.2%
Value Percent
White 6,842 42.2%
Black or African American 64 0.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 1,722 10.6%
Asian 294 1.8%
Two or more races 6,110 37.7%
Other 1,168 7.2%

Households in Socorro County

A peek inside Socorro County households

Socorro County has 5,269 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 54% are families, while the remaining 46% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
5,269
0.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
2,424
Family households
2,845
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 2,424 46% 12.0%
Family households 2,845 54% -6.9%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Socorro County

The housing landscape of Socorro County

Socorro County's housing consists of 7,693 units, with 49.5% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 0.7% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 39% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
7,693
0.7% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 3,805 49.5%
1 unit, attached 57 0.7%
2 units 104 1.4%
3 or 4 units 170 2.2%
5 to 9 units 91 1.2%
10 to 19 units 207 2.7%
20 to 49 units 28 0.4%
50 or more units 165 2.1%
Mobile home 3,004 39%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 62 0.8%
Homes built since 2020
4
33.3% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Socorro County

In Socorro County, the median construction year is 1980. About 12.6% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 967 12.6% -9.6%
Built between 1940 and 1949 215 2.8% 20.1%
Built between 1950 and 1959 605 7.9% -3.7%
Built between 1960 and 1969 863 11.2% 7.3%
Built between 1970 and 1979 1,231 16% 12.9%
Built between 1980 and 1989 1,616 21% -2.2%
Built between 1990 and 1999 1,006 13.1% -16.1%
Built between 2000 and 2009 802 10.4% 20.8%
Built between 2010 and 2019 384 5% 9.1%
Built in 2020 or later 4 0% 33.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Socorro County occupancy rates

Out of the 5,269 occupied housing units in Socorro County, 75.1% are owner-occupied, while 24.9% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 31.5% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
5,269
0.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,312
Owner occupied
3,957
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,312 24.9% -5.1%
Owner occupied 3,957 75.1% 3.1%
Unoccupied housing units
31.5%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Socorro County housing costs

Housing costs in Socorro County come to a median of $521 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $691.

Median housing costs per month
$521/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Socorro County
$691/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Socorro County

Socorro County education at a glance

About 48.1% of the population in Socorro County went to high school, while 22% pursued college studies. Another 7.9% earned an associate degree and 9.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 7.5% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 630 5.1% -10.6%
High school diploma 5,926 48.1% -2.2%
College diploma 2,708 22% -0.1%
Associate degree 970 7.9% 12.3%
Bachelor's degree 1,164 9.4% -14.4%
Graduate degree 919 7.5% -14.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Socorro County

How much people earn in Socorro County

The average annual household income in Socorro County was $62,811 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -8.9% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $36,570, reflecting a -23.1% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Socorro County
$62,811/year
-8.9% year-over-year change
Median household income in Socorro County
$36,570/year
-23.1% year-over-year change

Socorro County income by age

In Socorro County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $54,436. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $33,750 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $35,700, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $31,835 in earnings. Overall, 67.1% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $35,700 5.6%
25 - 44 $54,436 -33.5%
45 - 64 $33,750 -15.1%
Over 65 $31,835 -13.1%
Above poverty level
10,228
Below poverty level
5,025
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 10,228 67.1% -7.1%
Below poverty level 5,025 32.9% 11.7%

Employment in Socorro County

Workforce and job types in Socorro County

The job market in Socorro County is powered by 5,034 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 75.8% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 24.2% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 14.8% run their own businesses, 47.5% are employed by private companies, and 31.3% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
5,034
-10.5% year-over-year change
White collar
3,816
Blue collar
1,218
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 3,816 75.8% -10.7%
Blue collar 1,218 24.2% -9.9%
Employer type
Self employees
14.8%
Private companies
47.5%
Governmental workers
31.3%
Not for profit companies
6.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 743 14.8% 21.4%
Private companies 2,391 47.5% -13.5%
Governmental workers 1,576 31.3% -13.2%
Not for profit companies 324 6.4% -25.2%
Unemployment rate
1.3%
-54.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Socorro County stands at 1.3%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Socorro County

How people get around in Socorro County

Commuting methods vary: 70.3% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 9.5% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 3,499 70.3% -12.1%
Motorcycle 9 0.2% N/A
Bicycle 21 0.4% -76.9%
Walk 475 9.5% -4.4%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Socorro County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
87801 9,291 2,777 $46,525 $60,069
87823 441 186 $0 $62,208
87825 1,489 844 $30,596 $82,579
87828 1,068 219 $0 $143,902
87831 423 257 $12,397 $19,249
87006 1,313 258 $93,750 $91,125
87011 16 8 $0 $0
87028 159 30 $0 $0
87036 1,927 735 $47,132 $69,843
87062 1,922 602 $20,539 $32,050

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FAQs about Socorro County demographics 

What is the total population of Socorro County?

Socorro County has a total population of 16,200 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.7% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Socorro County?

The gender ratio in Socorro County is as follows:
  • 49.4% males (7,995 residents)
  • 50.6% females (8,205 residents)

What is the median age in Socorro County?

The median age in Socorro County is 40.3.

What is the age distribution of the population in Socorro County?

The age distribution in Socorro County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 20.8% (3,373 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 16.8% (2,728 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 16.8% (2,728 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 24.4% (3,961 residents)
  • Over 65: 21% (3,410 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Socorro County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Socorro County is as follows:
  • White: 42.2% (6,842 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.4% (64 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 10.6% (1,722 residents)
  • Asian: 1.8% (294 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 37.7% (6,110 residents)
  • Other: 7.2% (1,168 residents)

What percentage of the population in Socorro County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 94.8% of the population in Socorro County.

How many housing units are there in Socorro County?

There are 7,693 housing units in Socorro County, reflecting a +0.7% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Socorro County and what is the average household size?

Socorro County has a total of 5,269 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Socorro County?

Socorro County has a median household income of $36,570, representing a -23.1% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Socorro County?

The employment rate is 98.7% in Socorro County, with a workforce of 5,034 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 75.8% (3,816 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 24.2% (1,218 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 14.8% (743 residents)
  • Private companies: 47.5% (2,391 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 31.3% (1,576 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 6.4% (324 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025