Des Moines, NM demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
174
89.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$63,864/yr
4.8% year-over-year change
Housing units
91
42.2% year-over-year change

Des Moines population

How many people live in Des Moines

Des Moines is home to 174 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 46.6% of Des Moines locals are male, and 53.4% are female.

Total population
174
89.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
46.6%
81
Female
53.4%
93
Value Percent YoY change
Male 81 46.6% 50.0%
Female 93 53.4% 144.7%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Des Moines is 18, with the population distributed as follows: about 48.3% are children under 15, then 2.3% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23% of the population, while another 16.7% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 9.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
17.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
48.3%
15 to 24
2.3%
25 to 44
23%
45 to 64
16.7%
Over 65
9.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 84 48.3% 236.0%
15 to 24 4 2.3% -33.3%
25 to 44 40 23% 185.7%
45 to 64 29 16.7% 11.5%
Over 65 17 9.8% -19.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

There’s also a share of 62.1% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
100%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0%
Non-citizens
0%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 174 100% 89.1%
Racial breakdown
White
26.4%
Black or African American
3.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1.7%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
62.1%
Other
6.3%
Value Percent
White 46 26.4%
Black or African American 6 3.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 3 1.7%
Two or more races 108 62.1%
Other 11 6.3%

Households in Des Moines

A peek inside Des Moines households

Des Moines has 66 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 65.2% are families, while the remaining 34.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
66
46.7% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
23
Family households
43
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 23 34.8% -14.8%
Family households 43 65.2% 138.9%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Des Moines

The housing landscape of Des Moines

Des Moines's housing consists of 91 units, with 85.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 14.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
91
42.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 78 85.7%
Mobile home 13 14.3%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Des Moines

In Des Moines, the median construction year is 1956. About 35.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 8.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 32 35.2% 28.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 8 8.8% 300.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 10 11% N/A
Built between 1960 and 1969 8 8.8% -11.1%
Built between 1970 and 1979 6 6.6% 100.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 15 16.5% 0.0%
Built between 1990 and 1999 12 13.2% 20.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Des Moines occupancy rates

Out of the 66 occupied housing units in Des Moines, 71.2% are owner-occupied, while 28.8% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 27.5% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
66
46.7% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
19
Owner occupied
47
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 19 28.8% 58.3%
Owner occupied 47 71.2% 42.4%
Unoccupied housing units
27.5%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Des Moines housing costs

Median housing costs per month
$641/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.

Education in Des Moines

Des Moines education at a glance

About 66.3% of the population in Des Moines went to high school, while 7% pursued college studies. Another earned an associate degree and 12.8% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 14% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
High school diploma 57 66.3% 42.5%
College diploma 6 7% 0.0%
Bachelor's degree 11 12.8% 22.2%
Graduate degree 12 14% 100.0%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Des Moines

How much people earn in Des Moines

The average annual household income in Des Moines was $70,395 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +2.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $63,864, reflecting a +4.8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Des Moines
$70,395/year
2.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Des Moines
$63,864/year
4.8% year-over-year change

Des Moines income by age

Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $63,636 overall. Overall, 74.1% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
45 - 64 $63,636 N/A
Over 65 $41,250 N/A
Above poverty level
129
Below poverty level
45
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 129 74.1% 40.2%
Below poverty level 45 25.9% N/A

Employment in Des Moines

Workforce and job types in Des Moines

The job market in Des Moines is powered by 51 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 88.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 11.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 23.5% run their own businesses, 19.6% are employed by private companies, and 37.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
51
142.9% year-over-year change
White collar
45
Blue collar
6
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 45 88.2% 150.0%
Blue collar 6 11.8% 100.0%
Employer type
Self employees
23.5%
Private companies
19.6%
Governmental workers
37.2%
Not for profit companies
19.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 12 23.5% 100.0%
Private companies 10 19.6% 25.0%
Governmental workers 19 37.2% 171.4%
Not for profit companies 10 19.6% N/A

Transportation in Des Moines

How people get around in Des Moines

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 39 76.5% 160.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Des Moines by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
88418 536 139 $77,813 $84,515

Explore more communities

FAQs about Des Moines demographics 

What is the total population of Des Moines?

Des Moines has a total population of 174 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +89.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Des Moines?

The gender ratio in Des Moines is as follows:
  • 46.6% males (81 residents)
  • 53.4% females (93 residents)

What is the median age in Des Moines?

The median age in Des Moines is 17.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Des Moines?

The age distribution in Des Moines is as follows:
  • Under 15: 48.3% (84 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 2.3% (4 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23% (40 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 16.7% (29 residents)
  • Over 65: 9.8% (17 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Des Moines?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Des Moines is as follows:
  • White: 26.4% (46 residents)
  • Black or African American: 3.4% (6 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1.7% (3 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 62.1% (108 residents)
  • Other: 6.3% (11 residents)

What percentage of the population in Des Moines are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 100% of the population in Des Moines.

How many housing units are there in Des Moines?

There are 91 housing units in Des Moines, reflecting a +42.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Des Moines and what is the average household size?

Des Moines has a total of 66 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Des Moines?

Des Moines has a median household income of $63,864, representing a +4.8% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Des Moines?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 88.2% (45 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 11.8% (6 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 23.5% (12 residents)
  • Private companies: 19.6% (10 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 37.2% (19 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 19.6% (10 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025