Piscataway Township, NJ demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
60,764
1.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$127,806/yr
1.2% year-over-year change
Housing units
18,128
0.9% year-over-year change

Piscataway population

How many people live in Piscataway

Piscataway is home to 60,764 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.7% of Piscataway locals are male, and 50.3% are female.

Total population
60,764
1.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.7%
30,226
Female
50.3%
30,538
Value Percent YoY change
Male 30,226 49.7% 1.1%
Female 30,538 50.3% 1.1%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Piscataway is 33, with the population distributed as follows: about 13.5% are children under 15, then 24.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 26.2% of the population, while another 22.2% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 13.5% are 65 or older.

Median age
33.4
Age breakdown
Under 15
13.5%
15 to 24
24.6%
25 to 44
26.2%
45 to 64
22.2%
Over 65
13.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 8,194 13.5% -4.2%
15 to 24 14,975 24.6% 3.1%
25 to 44 15,891 26.2% 1.2%
45 to 64 13,494 22.2% -2.5%
Over 65 8,209 13.5% 10.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Piscataway, 64.4% of the population are US-born citizens, while 21.3% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 14.3% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 32.3% of locals are Caucasian, 20.8% are African American and 30.7% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 7.4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
64.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
21.3%
Non-citizens
14.3%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 39,122 64.4% 3.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 12,957 21.3% -2.8%
Non-citizens 8,685 14.3% -2.2%
Racial breakdown
White
32.3%
Black or African American
20.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
30.7%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
7.4%
Other
8.7%
Value Percent
White 19,615 32.3%
Black or African American 12,631 20.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 92 0.2%
Asian 18,644 30.7%
Two or more races 4,483 7.4%
Other 5,299 8.7%

Households in Piscataway

A peek inside Piscataway households

Piscataway has 17,507 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 73.5% are families, while the remaining 26.5% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
17,507
1.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
4,640
Family households
12,866
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 4,640 26.5% 7.1%
Family households 12,866 73.5% -0.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Piscataway

The housing landscape of Piscataway

Piscataway's housing consists of 18,128 units, with 56.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 7.7% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
18,128
0.9% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 10,179 56.1%
1 unit, attached 1,396 7.7%
2 units 778 4.3%
3 or 4 units 775 4.3%
5 to 9 units 1,395 7.7%
10 to 19 units 1,782 9.8%
20 to 49 units 1,162 6.4%
50 or more units 619 3.4%
Mobile home 44 0.2%
Homes built since 2020
330
21.3% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Piscataway

In Piscataway, the median construction year is 1975. About 5.3% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3.2% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 8.7% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 6.5% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.8% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 954 5.3% -3.3%
Built between 1940 and 1949 583 3.2% -3.8%
Built between 1950 and 1959 2,478 13.7% 9.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 3,775 20.8% -8.1%
Built between 1970 and 1979 2,538 14% 0.3%
Built between 1980 and 1989 2,297 12.7% -10.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 2,422 13.4% 7.5%
Built between 2000 and 2009 1,574 8.7% 18.2%
Built between 2010 and 2019 1,178 6.5% 12.8%
Built in 2020 or later 330 1.8% 21.3%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Piscataway occupancy rates

Out of the 17,507 occupied housing units in Piscataway, 64% are owner-occupied, while 36% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 3.4% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
17,507
1.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
6,294
Owner occupied
11,212
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 6,294 36% 4.1%
Owner occupied 11,212 64% 0.2%
Unoccupied housing units
3.4%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Piscataway housing costs

Housing costs in Piscataway come to a median of $2,180 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $2,019.

Median housing costs per month
$2,180/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Piscataway
$2,019/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Piscataway

Piscataway education at a glance

About 24.7% of the population in Piscataway went to high school, while 26.8% pursued college studies. Another 6.3% earned an associate degree and 24.3% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 14.8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 1,631 3.2% 9.4%
High school diploma 12,489 24.7% 13.3%
College diploma 13,539 26.8% -4.1%
Associate degree 3,171 6.3% 1.4%
Bachelor's degree 12,295 24.3% 1.8%
Graduate degree 7,474 14.8% -2.8%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Piscataway

How much people earn in Piscataway

The average annual household income in Piscataway was $149,250 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +2.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $127,806, reflecting a +1.2% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Piscataway
$149,250/year
2.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Piscataway
$127,806/year
1.2% year-over-year change

Piscataway income by age

In Piscataway, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $140,354. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $141,938 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $66,250, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $85,125 in earnings. Overall, 96.1% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $66,250 -14.0%
25 - 44 $140,354 3.9%
45 - 64 $141,938 -1.0%
Over 65 $85,125 4.8%
Above poverty level
49,060
Below poverty level
1,987
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 49,060 96.1% 1.9%
Below poverty level 1,987 3.9% -27.3%

Employment in Piscataway

Workforce and job types in Piscataway

83.5% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 16.5% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 6.3% run their own businesses, 68.6% are employed by private companies, and 11.7% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
26,629
Blue collar
5,259
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 26,629 83.5% 0.8%
Blue collar 5,259 16.5% 1.0%
Employer type
Self employees
6.3%
Private companies
68.6%
Governmental workers
11.7%
Not for profit companies
13.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 2,016 6.3% 0.1%
Private companies 21,881 68.6% 3.0%
Governmental workers 3,739 11.7% 6.2%
Not for profit companies 4,251 13.3% -12.5%

Transportation in Piscataway

How people get around in Piscataway

In Piscataway, the average commute time is 26 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 88.1% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 8.8% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
26 min
-3.7% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 21,557 88.1% -2.9%
Taxicab 196 0.8% -15.5%
Bus or trolleybus 66 0.3% -61.2%
Railroad 474 1.9% -27.7%
Bicycle 22 0.1% -70.3%
Walk 2,163 8.8% 15.5%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Piscataway by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
08854 61,088 17,600 $127,806 $149,887

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FAQs about Piscataway demographics 

What is the total population of Piscataway?

Piscataway has a total population of 60,764 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Piscataway?

The gender ratio in Piscataway is as follows:
  • 49.7% males (30,226 residents)
  • 50.3% females (30,538 residents)

What is the median age in Piscataway?

The median age in Piscataway is 33.4.

What is the age distribution of the population in Piscataway?

The age distribution in Piscataway is as follows:
  • Under 15: 13.5% (8,194 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 24.6% (14,975 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 26.2% (15,891 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.2% (13,494 residents)
  • Over 65: 13.5% (8,209 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Piscataway?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Piscataway is as follows:
  • White: 32.3% (19,615 residents)
  • Black or African American: 20.8% (12,631 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (92 residents)
  • Asian: 30.7% (18,644 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 7.4% (4,483 residents)
  • Other: 8.7% (5,299 residents)

What percentage of the population in Piscataway are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 64.4% of the population in Piscataway.

How many housing units are there in Piscataway?

There are 18,128 housing units in Piscataway, reflecting a +0.9% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Piscataway and what is the average household size?

Piscataway has a total of 17,507 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Piscataway?

Piscataway has a median household income of $127,806, representing a +1.2% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Piscataway?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 83.5% (26,629 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 16.5% (5,259 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 6.3% (2,016 residents)
  • Private companies: 68.6% (21,881 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 11.7% (3,739 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 13.3% (4,251 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025