Middletown, NJ demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
75,647
-0.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$135,424/yr
-1.2% year-over-year change
Housing units
30,152
0.0% year-over-year change

Middletown population

How many people live in Middletown

Middletown is home to 75,647 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.4% of Middletown locals are male, and 49.6% are female.

Total population
75,647
-0.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.4%
38,094
Female
49.6%
37,553
Value Percent YoY change
Male 38,094 50.4% -1.9%
Female 37,553 49.6% 1.3%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Middletown is 43, with the population distributed as follows: about 17.7% are children under 15, then 11% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23.1% of the population, while another 30.2% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 18.1% are 65 or older.

Median age
43
Age breakdown
Under 15
17.7%
15 to 24
11%
25 to 44
23.1%
45 to 64
30.2%
Over 65
18.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 13,356 17.7% -1.2%
15 to 24 8,312 11% -3.2%
25 to 44 17,458 23.1% 2.4%
45 to 64 22,857 30.2% -1.5%
Over 65 13,665 18.1% 1.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Middletown, 90.8% of the population are US-born citizens, while 5.8% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 3.4% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 82.6% of locals are Caucasian, 2% are African American and 2.5% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 9% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
90.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
5.8%
Non-citizens
3.4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 68,697 90.8% 0.0%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 4,369 5.8% -8.0%
Non-citizens 2,581 3.4% 5.7%
Racial breakdown
White
82.6%
Black or African American
2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.8%
Asian
2.5%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
9%
Other
3%
Value Percent
White 62,526 82.6%
Black or African American 1,501 2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 634 0.8%
Asian 1,888 2.5%
Two or more races 6,810 9%
Other 2,288 3%

Households in Middletown

A peek inside Middletown households

Middletown has 29,466 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 68.9% are families, while the remaining 31.1% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
29,466
0.5% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
9,163
Family households
20,303
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 9,163 31.1% 1.3%
Family households 20,303 68.9% 0.1%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Middletown

The housing landscape of Middletown

Middletown's housing consists of 30,152 units, with 71.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 8.1% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 0.2% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
30,152
0.0% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 21,620 71.7%
1 unit, attached 2,442 8.1%
2 units 741 2.5%
3 or 4 units 1,048 3.5%
5 to 9 units 547 1.8%
10 to 19 units 1,187 3.9%
20 to 49 units 543 1.8%
50 or more units 1,975 6.6%
Mobile home 49 0.2%
Homes built since 2020
297
130.2% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Middletown

In Middletown, the median construction year is 1970. About 14.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3.8% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 5.4% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 4.8% between 2010 and 2019, and 1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 4,275 14.2% -8.4%
Built between 1940 and 1949 1,162 3.8% -1.7%
Built between 1950 and 1959 6,582 21.8% 3.9%
Built between 1960 and 1969 3,940 13.1% 4.3%
Built between 1970 and 1979 4,512 15% 2.7%
Built between 1980 and 1989 4,816 16% 1.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 1,514 5% -6.2%
Built between 2000 and 2009 1,616 5.4% -10.4%
Built between 2010 and 2019 1,439 4.8% -3.7%
Built in 2020 or later 297 1% 130.2%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Middletown occupancy rates

Out of the 29,466 occupied housing units in Middletown, 80.1% are owner-occupied, while 19.9% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 2.3% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
29,466
0.5% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
5,874
Owner occupied
23,592
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 5,874 19.9% 2.0%
Owner occupied 23,592 80.1% 0.1%
Unoccupied housing units
2.3%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Middletown housing costs

Housing costs in Middletown come to a median of $2,296 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,615.

Median housing costs per month
$2,296/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Middletown
$1,615/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Middletown

Middletown education at a glance

About 25.6% of the population in Middletown went to high school, while 14.8% pursued college studies. Another 7.1% earned an associate degree and 32.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 17.9% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 1,416 2.4% -3.9%
High school diploma 15,097 25.6% -1.6%
College diploma 8,705 14.8% -3.8%
Associate degree 4,194 7.1% -3.2%
Bachelor's degree 18,947 32.2% 1.6%
Graduate degree 10,539 17.9% 5.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Middletown

How much people earn in Middletown

The average annual household income in Middletown was $186,553 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -2.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $135,424, reflecting a -1.2% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Middletown
$186,553/year
-2.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Middletown
$135,424/year
-1.2% year-over-year change

Middletown income by age

In Middletown, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $172,212. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $170,262 overall. Overall, 95.1% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $172,212 6.1%
45 - 64 $170,262 2.6%
Over 65 $80,431 -7.1%
Above poverty level
70,916
Below poverty level
3,636
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 70,916 95.1% -0.9%
Below poverty level 3,636 4.9% 8.2%

Employment in Middletown

Workforce and job types in Middletown

87.4% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 12.6% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 9.6% run their own businesses, 70.3% are employed by private companies, and 12.9% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

White collar
34,102
Blue collar
4,939
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 34,102 87.4% 0.2%
Blue collar 4,939 12.6% -4.6%
Employer type
Self employees
9.6%
Private companies
70.3%
Governmental workers
12.9%
Not for profit companies
7.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 3,748 9.6% 1.5%
Private companies 27,438 70.3% 0.2%
Governmental workers 5,035 12.9% -0.9%
Not for profit companies 2,821 7.2% -7.6%

Transportation in Middletown

How people get around in Middletown

In Middletown, the average commute time is 76 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 88.4% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.9% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
76 min
76.7% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 27,108 88.4% -1.5%
Taxicab 122 0.4% 4.3%
Bus or trolleybus 843 2.8% -26.4%
Railroad 795 2.6% 6.6%
Ferryboat 1,201 3.9% -5.0%
Bicycle 20 0.1% -66.7%
Walk 585 1.9% 18.9%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Middletown by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
07701 24,376 10,708 $112,143 $158,788
07716 8,893 3,934 $126,591 $166,348
07718 6,658 2,465 $131,531 $166,262
07737 3,945 1,504 $139,318 $159,050
07738 6,939 2,498 $189,000 $220,246
07748 28,633 10,278 $152,981 $190,831
07758 4,076 1,631 $115,298 $134,543
07760 9,692 3,686 $226,635 $342,827

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FAQs about Middletown demographics 

What is the total population of Middletown?

Middletown has a total population of 75,647 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Middletown?

The gender ratio in Middletown is as follows:
  • 50.4% males (38,094 residents)
  • 49.6% females (37,553 residents)

What is the median age in Middletown?

The median age in Middletown is 43.

What is the age distribution of the population in Middletown?

The age distribution in Middletown is as follows:
  • Under 15: 17.7% (13,356 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11% (8,312 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23.1% (17,458 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 30.2% (22,857 residents)
  • Over 65: 18.1% (13,665 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Middletown?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Middletown is as follows:
  • White: 82.6% (62,526 residents)
  • Black or African American: 2% (1,501 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.8% (634 residents)
  • Asian: 2.5% (1,888 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% ( residents)
  • Two or More Races: 9% (6,810 residents)
  • Other: 3% (2,288 residents)

What percentage of the population in Middletown are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 90.8% of the population in Middletown.

How many housing units are there in Middletown?

There are 30,152 housing units in Middletown, reflecting a +0.0% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Middletown and what is the average household size?

Middletown has a total of 29,466 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Middletown?

Middletown has a median household income of $135,424, representing a -1.2% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Middletown?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 87.4% (34,102 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 12.6% (4,939 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 9.6% (3,748 residents)
  • Private companies: 70.3% (27,438 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 12.9% (5,035 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.2% (2,821 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025