Richland, MO demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
2,136
-5.3% year-over-year change
Median household income
$34,268/yr
-17.9% year-over-year change
Housing units
978
2.7% year-over-year change

Richland population

How many people live in Richland

Richland is home to 2,136 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 54.3% of Richland locals are male, and 45.7% are female.

Total population
2,136
-5.3% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
54.3%
1,159
Female
45.7%
977
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,159 54.3% -1.4%
Female 977 45.7% -9.5%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Richland is 32, with the population distributed as follows: about 28.4% are children under 15, then 8.1% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 27.4% of the population, while another 18.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 17.3% are 65 or older.

Median age
32.5
Age breakdown
Under 15
28.4%
15 to 24
8.1%
25 to 44
27.4%
45 to 64
18.8%
Over 65
17.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 607 28.4% -7.2%
15 to 24 173 8.1% -3.9%
25 to 44 585 27.4% -4.3%
45 to 64 402 18.8% -21.5%
Over 65 369 17.3% 23.4%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Richland, 96.8% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3.2% have gained naturalized citizenship. There’s also a share of 6.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
96.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3.2%
Non-citizens
0%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 2,068 96.8% -6.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 68 3.2% 100.0%
Racial breakdown
White
90.4%
Black or African American
0.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
6.7%
Other
2.3%
Value Percent
White 1,932 90.4%
Black or African American 9 0.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 1 0%
Two or more races 144 6.7%
Other 50 2.3%

Households in Richland

A peek inside Richland households

Richland has 896 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 51.8% are families, while the remaining 48.2% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
896
5.2% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
432
Family households
464
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 432 48.2% 8.3%
Family households 464 51.8% 2.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Richland

The housing landscape of Richland

Richland's housing consists of 978 units, with 73.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2.4% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 4.5% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
978
2.7% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 717 73.3%
1 unit, attached 24 2.4%
2 units 101 10.3%
3 or 4 units 37 3.8%
5 to 9 units 37 3.8%
50 or more units 18 1.8%
Mobile home 44 4.5%
Homes built since 2020
33
-5.7% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Richland

In Richland, the median construction year is 1972. About 13.5% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 19.5% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 10.2% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 6.3% between 2010 and 2019, and 3.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 132 13.5% 3.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 191 19.5% 32.6%
Built between 1950 and 1959 59 6% -26.2%
Built between 1960 and 1969 69 7.1% 3.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 218 22.3% -6.8%
Built between 1980 and 1989 72 7.4% 10.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 42 4.3% 5.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 100 10.2% -5.7%
Built between 2010 and 2019 62 6.3% 14.8%
Built in 2020 or later 33 3.4% -5.7%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Richland occupancy rates

Out of the 896 occupied housing units in Richland, 68.4% are owner-occupied, while 31.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 8.4% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
896
5.2% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
283
Owner occupied
613
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 283 31.6% -1.1%
Owner occupied 613 68.4% 8.3%
Unoccupied housing units
8.4%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Richland housing costs

Housing costs in Richland come to a median of $706 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $683.

Median housing costs per month
$706/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Richland
$683/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Richland

Richland education at a glance

About 48.5% of the population in Richland went to high school, while 22.7% pursued college studies. Another 6.8% earned an associate degree and 11.6% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 2.2% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 125 8.2% 16.8%
High school diploma 738 48.5% -0.4%
College diploma 345 22.7% -14.6%
Associate degree 104 6.8% -9.6%
Bachelor's degree 177 11.6% -9.7%
Graduate degree 33 2.2% 32.0%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Richland

How much people earn in Richland

The average annual household income in Richland was $42,006 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -5.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $34,268, reflecting a -17.9% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Richland
$42,006/year
-5.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Richland
$34,268/year
-17.9% year-over-year change

Richland income by age

In Richland, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $49,792. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $33,323 overall. Overall, 74.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $42,702 -0.9%
25 - 44 $49,792 5.6%
45 - 64 $33,323 -0.1%
Above poverty level
1,451
Below poverty level
494
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 1,451 74.6% -7.8%
Below poverty level 494 25.4% -3.3%

Average renter income in Richland

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Richland, their median household income was $21,912 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 37.4%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$21,912
Rent-to-income ratio
37.4%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Richland

Workforce and job types in Richland

The job market in Richland is powered by 691 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 53.4% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 46.6% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 6.5% run their own businesses, 76.4% are employed by private companies, and 12.3% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
691
-8.7% year-over-year change
White collar
369
Blue collar
322
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 369 53.4% -11.9%
Blue collar 322 46.6% -4.7%
Employer type
Self employees
6.5%
Private companies
76.4%
Governmental workers
12.3%
Not for profit companies
4.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 45 6.5% -2.2%
Private companies 528 76.4% -14.0%
Governmental workers 85 12.3% 16.4%
Not for profit companies 33 4.8% 37.5%
Unemployment rate
3.8%
-46.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Richland stands at 3.8%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Richland

How people get around in Richland

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 666 92.9% -10.5%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Richland by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
65556 4,823 2,143 $38,194 $49,849

Explore more communities

FAQs about Richland demographics 

What is the total population of Richland?

Richland has a total population of 2,136 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -5.3% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Richland?

The gender ratio in Richland is as follows:
  • 54.3% males (1,159 residents)
  • 45.7% females (977 residents)

What is the median age in Richland?

The median age in Richland is 32.5.

What is the age distribution of the population in Richland?

The age distribution in Richland is as follows:
  • Under 15: 28.4% (607 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 8.1% (173 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 27.4% (585 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 18.8% (402 residents)
  • Over 65: 17.3% (369 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Richland?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Richland is as follows:
  • White: 90.4% (1,932 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.4% (9 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (1 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 6.7% (144 residents)
  • Other: 2.3% (50 residents)

What percentage of the population in Richland are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 96.8% of the population in Richland.

How many housing units are there in Richland?

There are 978 housing units in Richland, reflecting a +2.7% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Richland and what is the average household size?

Richland has a total of 896 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Richland?

Richland has a median household income of $34,268, representing a -17.9% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Richland?

The employment rate is 96.2% in Richland, with a workforce of 691 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 53.4% (369 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 46.6% (322 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 6.5% (45 residents)
  • Private companies: 76.4% (528 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 12.3% (85 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 4.8% (33 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025