Pike County, IL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
14,469
-1.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$59,777/yr
3.0% year-over-year change
Housing units
7,273
-0.3% year-over-year change

Pike County population

How many people live in Pike County

Pike County is home to 14,469 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.1% of Pike County locals are male, and 49.9% are female.

Total population
14,469
-1.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.1%
7,248
Female
49.9%
7,221
Value Percent YoY change
Male 7,248 50.1% -0.6%
Female 7,221 49.9% -1.5%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Pike County is 43, with the population distributed as follows: about 19.1% are children under 15, then 10.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23.4% of the population, while another 25.1% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 21.8% are 65 or older.

Median age
43
Age breakdown
Under 15
19.1%
15 to 24
10.6%
25 to 44
23.4%
45 to 64
25.1%
Over 65
21.8%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 2,766 19.1% -0.5%
15 to 24 1,537 10.6% -6.2%
25 to 44 3,379 23.4% 1.7%
45 to 64 3,635 25.1% -2.2%
Over 65 3,152 21.8% -0.5%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Pike County, 98.8% of the population are US-born citizens, while 0.5% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.6% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 95.4% of locals are Caucasian, 0.6% are African American and 0.3% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 2.6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0.5%
Non-citizens
0.6%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 14,302 98.8% -1.0%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 77 0.5% -7.2%
Non-citizens 90 0.6% -7.2%
Racial breakdown
White
95.4%
Black or African American
0.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.4%
Two or more races
2.6%
Other
0.7%
Value Percent
White 13,808 95.4%
Black or African American 87 0.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 1 0%
Asian 41 0.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 54 0.4%
Two or more races 381 2.6%
Other 97 0.7%

Households in Pike County

A peek inside Pike County households

Pike County has 5,965 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 59% are families, while the remaining 41% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
5,965
2.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
2,447
Family households
3,518
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 2,447 41% 3.0%
Family households 3,518 59% 2.3%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Pike County

The housing landscape of Pike County

Pike County's housing consists of 7,273 units, with 83.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 0.5% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 8% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
7,273
-0.3% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 6,059 83.3%
1 unit, attached 34 0.5%
2 units 291 4%
3 or 4 units 193 2.6%
5 to 9 units 58 0.8%
10 to 19 units 45 0.6%
20 to 49 units 6 0.1%
Mobile home 584 8%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 3 0%
Homes built since 2020
21
425.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Pike County

In Pike County, the median construction year is 1961. About 30.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 6.5% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 7.1% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 3.4% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.3% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 2,196 30.2% -3.7%
Built between 1940 and 1949 473 6.5% -9.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 895 12.3% 6.8%
Built between 1960 and 1969 999 13.7% 2.6%
Built between 1970 and 1979 953 13.1% 7.1%
Built between 1980 and 1989 377 5.2% -15.7%
Built between 1990 and 1999 597 8.2% 1.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 514 7.1% -2.8%
Built between 2010 and 2019 248 3.4% 12.2%
Built in 2020 or later 21 0.3% 425.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Pike County occupancy rates

Out of the 5,965 occupied housing units in Pike County, 77.6% are owner-occupied, while 22.4% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 18% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
5,965
2.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,333
Owner occupied
4,632
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,333 22.4% 6.4%
Owner occupied 4,632 77.6% 1.5%
Unoccupied housing units
18.0%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Pike County housing costs

Housing costs in Pike County come to a median of $752 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $676.

Median housing costs per month
$752/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Pike County
$676/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Pike County

Pike County education at a glance

About 50.4% of the population in Pike County went to high school, while 20% pursued college studies. Another 8.9% earned an associate degree and 13% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 4.5% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 343 3.1% 28.5%
High school diploma 5,606 50.4% -0.7%
College diploma 2,227 20% -4.6%
Associate degree 990 8.9% -1.9%
Bachelor's degree 1,448 13% -4.4%
Graduate degree 502 4.5% 3.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Pike County

How much people earn in Pike County

The average annual household income in Pike County was $74,896 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.4% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $59,777, reflecting a +3% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Pike County
$74,896/year
3.4% year-over-year change
Median household income in Pike County
$59,777/year
3.0% year-over-year change

Pike County income by age

In Pike County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $74,643. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $75,481 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $37,386, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $44,240 in earnings. Overall, 85.3% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $37,386 2.2%
25 - 44 $74,643 14.6%
45 - 64 $75,481 -1.1%
Over 65 $44,240 0.7%
Above poverty level
11,805
Below poverty level
2,031
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 11,805 85.3% -1.0%
Below poverty level 2,031 14.7% -3.3%

Employment in Pike County

Workforce and job types in Pike County

The job market in Pike County is powered by 6,634 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 69% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 31% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 12.3% run their own businesses, 57.3% are employed by private companies, and 22% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
6,634
2.6% year-over-year change
White collar
4,574
Blue collar
2,060
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 4,574 69% -1.1%
Blue collar 2,060 31% 11.8%
Employer type
Self employees
12.3%
Private companies
57.3%
Governmental workers
22%
Not for profit companies
8.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 816 12.3% -4.2%
Private companies 3,801 57.3% 2.1%
Governmental workers 1,461 22% 8.6%
Not for profit companies 556 8.4% 1.8%
Unemployment rate
3.9%
-12.8% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Pike County stands at 3.9%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Pike County

How people get around in Pike County

In Pike County, the average commute time is 23 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 91.9% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.5% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
23 min
-2.5% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 6,027 91.9% 4.7%
Bus or trolleybus 12 0.2% 0.0%
Bicycle 5 0.1% -79.2%
Walk 97 1.5% -4.9%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Pike County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
62312 1,931 684 $68,571 $72,509
62314 530 274 $75,556 $82,978
62323 198 95 $92,917 $92,277
62340 1,673 694 $43,333 $58,795
62343 611 289 $61,322 $66,795
62345 359 135 $61,607 $80,126
62352 217 78 $50,769 $65,894
62355 1,026 291 $65,750 $88,868
62356 518 174 $68,542 $68,412
62357 134 72 $81,000 $123,871

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FAQs about Pike County demographics 

What is the total population of Pike County?

Pike County has a total population of 14,469 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -1.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Pike County?

The gender ratio in Pike County is as follows:
  • 50.1% males (7,248 residents)
  • 49.9% females (7,221 residents)

What is the median age in Pike County?

The median age in Pike County is 43.

What is the age distribution of the population in Pike County?

The age distribution in Pike County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 19.1% (2,766 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 10.6% (1,537 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23.4% (3,379 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25.1% (3,635 residents)
  • Over 65: 21.8% (3,152 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Pike County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Pike County is as follows:
  • White: 95.4% (13,808 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.6% (87 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (1 residents)
  • Asian: 0.3% (41 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.4% (54 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 2.6% (381 residents)
  • Other: 0.7% (97 residents)

What percentage of the population in Pike County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98.8% of the population in Pike County.

How many housing units are there in Pike County?

There are 7,273 housing units in Pike County, reflecting a -0.3% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Pike County and what is the average household size?

Pike County has a total of 5,965 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Pike County?

Pike County has a median household income of $59,777, representing a +3.0% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Pike County?

The employment rate is 96.1% in Pike County, with a workforce of 6,634 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 69% (4,574 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 31% (2,060 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 12.3% (816 residents)
  • Private companies: 57.3% (3,801 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 22% (1,461 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8.4% (556 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025