Macomb, IL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
14,894
-0.8% year-over-year change
Median household income
$44,411/yr
11.7% year-over-year change
Housing units
7,464
1.3% year-over-year change

Macomb population

How many people live in Macomb

Macomb is home to 14,894 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 47.5% of Macomb locals are male, and 52.5% are female.

Total population
14,894
-0.8% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
47.5%
7,080
Female
52.5%
7,814
Value Percent YoY change
Male 7,080 47.5% 0.3%
Female 7,814 52.5% -1.7%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Macomb is 28, with the population distributed as follows: about 12.2% are children under 15, then 33.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 23.5% of the population, while another 15% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 15.9% are 65 or older.

Median age
27.6
Age breakdown
Under 15
12.2%
15 to 24
33.4%
25 to 44
23.5%
45 to 64
15%
Over 65
15.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,817 12.2% 3.4%
15 to 24 4,977 33.4% -0.6%
25 to 44 3,500 23.5% 2.2%
45 to 64 2,237 15% -4.0%
Over 65 2,363 15.9% -5.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Macomb, 95.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 2.8% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 80.1% of locals are Caucasian, 9.7% are African American and 2.8% have Asian roots. Another 0.1% are Indigenous American, 0.2% are Pacific Islanders, while 1% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 6.1% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
95.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2%
Non-citizens
2.8%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 14,178 95.2% -0.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 303 2% -37.3%
Non-citizens 413 2.8% 56.4%
Racial breakdown
White
80.1%
Black or African American
9.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.1%
Asian
2.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.2%
Two or more races
6.1%
Other
1%
Value Percent
White 11,927 80.1%
Black or African American 1,451 9.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 16 0.1%
Asian 409 2.8%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 24 0.2%
Two or more races 910 6.1%
Other 157 1%

Households in Macomb

A peek inside Macomb households

Macomb has 6,487 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 37.1% are families, while the remaining 62.9% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
6,487
1.7% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
4,078
Family households
2,409
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 4,078 62.9% 2.9%
Family households 2,409 37.1% -0.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Macomb

The housing landscape of Macomb

Macomb's housing consists of 7,464 units, with 53.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 4.1% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 3.8% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
7,464
1.3% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 3,981 53.3%
1 unit, attached 304 4.1%
2 units 242 3.2%
3 or 4 units 491 6.6%
5 to 9 units 630 8.4%
10 to 19 units 835 11.2%
20 to 49 units 194 2.6%
50 or more units 504 6.8%
Mobile home 283 3.8%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Macomb

In Macomb, the median construction year is 1967. About 23.6% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 5.4% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 1,764 23.6% -3.8%
Built between 1940 and 1949 403 5.4% 26.7%
Built between 1950 and 1959 751 10.1% 29.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 1,148 15.4% -3.4%
Built between 1970 and 1979 1,114 14.9% 10.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 464 6.2% -27.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 548 7.3% 1.3%
Built between 2000 and 2009 877 11.8% -6.6%
Built between 2010 and 2019 395 5.3% 26.2%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Macomb occupancy rates

Out of the 6,487 occupied housing units in Macomb, 49.4% are owner-occupied, while 50.6% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 13.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
6,487
1.7% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
3,284
Owner occupied
3,203
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 3,284 50.6% -4.3%
Owner occupied 3,203 49.4% 8.6%
Unoccupied housing units
13.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Macomb housing costs

Housing costs in Macomb come to a median of $801 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $765.

Median housing costs per month
$801/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Macomb
$765/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Macomb

Macomb education at a glance

About 27.9% of the population in Macomb went to high school, while 32.2% pursued college studies. Another 10.8% earned an associate degree and 14.8% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 12.8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 194 1.5% -2.5%
High school diploma 3,542 27.9% 0.3%
College diploma 4,081 32.2% -8.5%
Associate degree 1,369 10.8% 10.1%
Bachelor's degree 1,878 14.8% -2.2%
Graduate degree 1,629 12.8% 7.7%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Macomb

How much people earn in Macomb

The average annual household income in Macomb was $63,860 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +5.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $44,411, reflecting a +11.7% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Macomb
$63,860/year
5.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Macomb
$44,411/year
11.7% year-over-year change

Macomb income by age

In Macomb, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $50,291. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $68,750 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $21,012, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $36,060 in earnings. Overall, 74.8% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $21,012 25.6%
25 - 44 $50,291 10.6%
45 - 64 $68,750 3.8%
Over 65 $36,060 -10.9%
Above poverty level
9,196
Below poverty level
3,102
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 9,196 74.8% 4.5%
Below poverty level 3,102 25.2% -15.9%

Average renter income in Macomb

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Macomb, their median household income was $19,810 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 46.3%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$19,810
Rent-to-income ratio
46.3%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Macomb

Workforce and job types in Macomb

The job market in Macomb is powered by 7,211 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 77.5% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 22.5% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 8.1% run their own businesses, 62.5% are employed by private companies, and 22.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
7,211
1.4% year-over-year change
White collar
5,588
Blue collar
1,623
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 5,588 77.5% 0.9%
Blue collar 1,623 22.5% 3.3%
Employer type
Self employees
8.1%
Private companies
62.5%
Governmental workers
22.2%
Not for profit companies
7.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 582 8.1% 2.3%
Private companies 4,506 62.5% 3.0%
Governmental workers 1,598 22.2% 2.0%
Not for profit companies 525 7.3% -12.3%
Unemployment rate
10.4%
-14.7% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Macomb stands at 10.4%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Macomb

How people get around in Macomb

In Macomb, the average commute time is 16 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 82.7% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 6.9% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
16 min
4.7% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 5,805 82.7% 1.4%
Bus or trolleybus 21 0.3% -4.5%
Motorcycle 7 0.1% 75.0%
Bicycle 105 1.5% 14.1%
Walk 482 6.9% -14.7%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Macomb by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
61455 17,317 7,620 $48,679 $69,648

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FAQs about Macomb demographics 

What is the total population of Macomb?

Macomb has a total population of 14,894 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.8% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Macomb?

The gender ratio in Macomb is as follows:
  • 47.5% males (7,080 residents)
  • 52.5% females (7,814 residents)

What is the median age in Macomb?

The median age in Macomb is 27.6.

What is the age distribution of the population in Macomb?

The age distribution in Macomb is as follows:
  • Under 15: 12.2% (1,817 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 33.4% (4,977 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 23.5% (3,500 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 15% (2,237 residents)
  • Over 65: 15.9% (2,363 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Macomb?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Macomb is as follows:
  • White: 80.1% (11,927 residents)
  • Black or African American: 9.7% (1,451 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.1% (16 residents)
  • Asian: 2.8% (409 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.2% (24 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 6.1% (910 residents)
  • Other: 1% (157 residents)

What percentage of the population in Macomb are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 95.2% of the population in Macomb.

How many housing units are there in Macomb?

There are 7,464 housing units in Macomb, reflecting a +1.3% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Macomb and what is the average household size?

Macomb has a total of 6,487 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Macomb?

Macomb has a median household income of $44,411, representing a +11.7% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Macomb?

The employment rate is 89.6% in Macomb, with a workforce of 7,211 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 77.5% (5,588 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 22.5% (1,623 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 8.1% (582 residents)
  • Private companies: 62.5% (4,506 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 22.2% (1,598 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.3% (525 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025