Herrin, IL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
12,226
-0.4% year-over-year change
Median household income
$59,975/yr
2.5% year-over-year change
Housing units
6,183
2.8% year-over-year change

Herrin population

How many people live in Herrin

Herrin is home to 12,226 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49% of Herrin locals are male, and 51% are female.

Total population
12,226
-0.4% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49%
5,992
Female
51%
6,234
Value Percent YoY change
Male 5,992 49% 0.7%
Female 6,234 51% -1.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Herrin is 41, with the population distributed as follows: about 16.5% are children under 15, then 11.3% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 26.4% of the population, while another 26.7% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 19.1% are 65 or older.

Median age
41.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
16.5%
15 to 24
11.3%
25 to 44
26.4%
45 to 64
26.7%
Over 65
19.1%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 2,021 16.5% 2.9%
15 to 24 1,377 11.3% -8.0%
25 to 44 3,231 26.4% -3.0%
45 to 64 3,261 26.7% -1.0%
Over 65 2,336 19.1% 6.9%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Herrin, 95.7% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.4% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 1.9% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 87.5% of locals are Caucasian, 4.2% are African American and 0.4% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 7.2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
95.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.4%
Non-citizens
1.9%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 11,701 95.7% -0.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 292 2.4% 48.2%
Non-citizens 233 1.9% -13.7%
Racial breakdown
White
87.5%
Black or African American
4.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.6%
Asian
0.4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
7.2%
Other
0.1%
Value Percent
White 10,703 87.5%
Black or African American 514 4.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 72 0.6%
Asian 45 0.4%
Two or more races 878 7.2%
Other 14 0.1%

Households in Herrin

A peek inside Herrin households

Herrin has 5,559 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 59.4% are families, while the remaining 40.6% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
5,559
1.5% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
2,257
Family households
3,302
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 2,257 40.6% 7.7%
Family households 3,302 59.4% -2.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Herrin

The housing landscape of Herrin

Herrin's housing consists of 6,183 units, with 75.5% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 3.2% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 3.5% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
6,183
2.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 4,667 75.5%
1 unit, attached 196 3.2%
2 units 459 7.4%
3 or 4 units 452 7.3%
5 to 9 units 134 2.2%
50 or more units 60 1%
Mobile home 215 3.5%
Homes built since 2020
86
36.5% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Herrin

In Herrin, the median construction year is 1969. About 22% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 9.4% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 14.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 11.9% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 1,362 22% 4.5%
Built between 1940 and 1949 580 9.4% 4.3%
Built between 1950 and 1959 659 10.7% 20.3%
Built between 1960 and 1969 574 9.3% 39.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 527 8.5% -30.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 272 4.4% 19.3%
Built between 1990 and 1999 490 7.9% 9.4%
Built between 2000 and 2009 900 14.6% -0.8%
Built between 2010 and 2019 733 11.9% -7.6%
Built in 2020 or later 86 1.4% 36.5%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Herrin occupancy rates

Out of the 5,559 occupied housing units in Herrin, 65.7% are owner-occupied, while 34.3% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 10.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
5,559
1.5% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,908
Owner occupied
3,651
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,908 34.3% -4.4%
Owner occupied 3,651 65.7% 4.8%
Unoccupied housing units
10.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Herrin housing costs

Housing costs in Herrin come to a median of $905 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,002.

Median housing costs per month
$905/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Herrin
$1,002/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Herrin

Herrin education at a glance

About 34.6% of the population in Herrin went to high school, while 31.6% pursued college studies. Another 10.9% earned an associate degree and 12.8% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 8.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 134 1.4% -28.0%
High school diploma 3,356 34.6% -2.8%
College diploma 3,060 31.6% 1.8%
Associate degree 1,054 10.9% 11.2%
Bachelor's degree 1,244 12.8% -6.5%
Graduate degree 837 8.6% 3.9%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Herrin

How much people earn in Herrin

The average annual household income in Herrin was $80,919 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +3.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $59,975, reflecting a +2.5% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Herrin
$80,919/year
3.6% year-over-year change
Median household income in Herrin
$59,975/year
2.5% year-over-year change

Herrin income by age

In Herrin, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $71,750. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $69,054 overall. Overall, 85.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $71,750 6.3%
45 - 64 $69,054 2.3%
Over 65 $42,800 -4.0%
Above poverty level
10,084
Below poverty level
1,699
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 10,084 85.6% 2.1%
Below poverty level 1,699 14.4% -16.4%

Average renter income in Herrin

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Herrin, their median household income was $41,610 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 28.9%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$41,610
Rent-to-income ratio
28.9%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Herrin

Workforce and job types in Herrin

The job market in Herrin is powered by 5,878 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 76.8% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 23.2% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 10.2% run their own businesses, 62.4% are employed by private companies, and 18.7% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
5,878
0.0% year-over-year change
White collar
4,513
Blue collar
1,365
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 4,513 76.8% 0.9%
Blue collar 1,365 23.2% -2.7%
Employer type
Self employees
10.2%
Private companies
62.4%
Governmental workers
18.7%
Not for profit companies
8.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 598 10.2% 13.9%
Private companies 3,667 62.4% 1.8%
Governmental workers 1,100 18.7% 8.0%
Not for profit companies 513 8.7% -29.7%
Unemployment rate
5.9%
17.5% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Herrin stands at 5.9%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Herrin

How people get around in Herrin

Commuting methods vary: 85.7% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.3% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 5,015 85.7% -1.6%
Bus or trolleybus 25 0.4% 19.1%
Motorcycle 102 1.7% 6.2%
Walk 16 0.3% 0.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Herrin by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
62948 12,758 5,729 $60,975 $81,300

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FAQs about Herrin demographics 

What is the total population of Herrin?

Herrin has a total population of 12,226 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.4% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Herrin?

The gender ratio in Herrin is as follows:
  • 49% males (5,992 residents)
  • 51% females (6,234 residents)

What is the median age in Herrin?

The median age in Herrin is 41.2.

What is the age distribution of the population in Herrin?

The age distribution in Herrin is as follows:
  • Under 15: 16.5% (2,021 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 11.3% (1,377 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 26.4% (3,231 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 26.7% (3,261 residents)
  • Over 65: 19.1% (2,336 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Herrin?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Herrin is as follows:
  • White: 87.5% (10,703 residents)
  • Black or African American: 4.2% (514 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.6% (72 residents)
  • Asian: 0.4% (45 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 7.2% (878 residents)
  • Other: 0.1% (14 residents)

What percentage of the population in Herrin are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 95.7% of the population in Herrin.

How many housing units are there in Herrin?

There are 6,183 housing units in Herrin, reflecting a +2.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Herrin and what is the average household size?

Herrin has a total of 5,559 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Herrin?

Herrin has a median household income of $59,975, representing a +2.5% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Herrin?

The employment rate is 94.1% in Herrin, with a workforce of 5,878 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 76.8% (4,513 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 23.2% (1,365 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 10.2% (598 residents)
  • Private companies: 62.4% (3,667 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 18.7% (1,100 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8.7% (513 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025