El Paso, IL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
2,917
1.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$75,625/yr
7.9% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,134
6.5% year-over-year change

El Paso population

How many people live in El Paso

El Paso is home to 2,917 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 51.6% of El Paso locals are male, and 48.4% are female.

Total population
2,917
1.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
51.6%
1,505
Female
48.4%
1,412
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,505 51.6% 0.0%
Female 1,412 48.4% 3.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in El Paso is 38, with the population distributed as follows: about 18.1% are children under 15, then 17.5% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 25.3% of the population, while another 21.9% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 17.2% are 65 or older.

Median age
38.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
18.1%
15 to 24
17.5%
25 to 44
25.3%
45 to 64
21.9%
Over 65
17.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 527 18.1% 1.1%
15 to 24 510 17.5% -11.6%
25 to 44 739 25.3% 2.6%
45 to 64 640 21.9% 4.2%
Over 65 501 17.2% 14.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In El Paso, 96.1% of the population are US-born citizens, while 0.7% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 3.3% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 92.8% of locals are Caucasian, 2.1% are African American and 1.5% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 1.7% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
96.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0.7%
Non-citizens
3.3%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 2,802 96.1% 0.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 20 0.7% 53.9%
Non-citizens 95 3.3% 23.4%
Racial breakdown
White
92.8%
Black or African American
2.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
1.5%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
1.7%
Other
2%
Value Percent
White 2,706 92.8%
Black or African American 61 2.1%
Asian 44 1.5%
Two or more races 49 1.7%
Other 57 2%

Households in El Paso

A peek inside El Paso households

El Paso has 1,078 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 60% are families, while the remaining 40% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,078
7.7% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
431
Family households
647
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 431 40% 16.8%
Family households 647 60% 2.4%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in El Paso

The housing landscape of El Paso

El Paso's housing consists of 1,134 units, with 81% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 4.8% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 2.5% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,134
6.5% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 918 81%
1 unit, attached 54 4.8%
2 units 43 3.8%
3 or 4 units 44 3.9%
5 to 9 units 36 3.2%
10 to 19 units 11 1%
Mobile home 28 2.5%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in El Paso

In El Paso, the median construction year is 1957. About 34% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 11.4% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 386 34% -4.5%
Built between 1940 and 1949 129 11.4% 2.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 73 6.4% 4.3%
Built between 1960 and 1969 120 10.6% 11.1%
Built between 1970 and 1979 134 11.8% 30.1%
Built between 1980 and 1989 44 3.9% 2.3%
Built between 1990 and 1999 102 9% 2.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 129 11.4% 38.7%
Built between 2010 and 2019 17 1.5% -5.6%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

El Paso occupancy rates

Out of the 1,078 occupied housing units in El Paso, 75.7% are owner-occupied, while 24.3% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 4.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,078
7.7% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
262
Owner occupied
816
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 262 24.3% 20.7%
Owner occupied 816 75.7% 4.1%
Unoccupied housing units
4.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

El Paso housing costs

Housing costs in El Paso come to a median of $1,015 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $881.

Median housing costs per month
$1,015/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in El Paso
$881/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in El Paso

El Paso education at a glance

About 39.9% of the population in El Paso went to high school, while 27.5% pursued college studies. Another 10.3% earned an associate degree and 16.3% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 3.5% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 54 2.4% 42.1%
High school diploma 879 39.9% 5.7%
College diploma 606 27.5% -11.1%
Associate degree 226 10.3% 24.9%
Bachelor's degree 360 16.3% 10.4%
Graduate degree 78 3.5% -7.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in El Paso

How much people earn in El Paso

The average annual household income in El Paso was $86,907 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +2.1% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $75,625, reflecting a +7.9% shift over the same period.

Average household income in El Paso
$86,907/year
2.1% year-over-year change
Median household income in El Paso
$75,625/year
7.9% year-over-year change

El Paso income by age

In El Paso, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $74,375. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $98,654 overall. Overall, 89% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $74,375 1.5%
45 - 64 $98,654 15.3%
Over 65 $56,181 36.9%
Above poverty level
2,426
Below poverty level
299
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,426 89% 0.5%
Below poverty level 299 11% 3.8%

Average renter income in El Paso

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in El Paso, their median household income was $44,891 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 23.6%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$44,891
Rent-to-income ratio
23.6%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in El Paso

Workforce and job types in El Paso

The job market in El Paso is powered by 1,367 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 75.1% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 24.9% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 7.6% run their own businesses, 71.6% are employed by private companies, and 13.3% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,367
3.0% year-over-year change
White collar
1,027
Blue collar
340
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,027 75.1% -1.1%
Blue collar 340 24.9% 18.1%
Employer type
Self employees
7.6%
Private companies
71.6%
Governmental workers
13.3%
Not for profit companies
7.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 104 7.6% 16.9%
Private companies 979 71.6% 1.6%
Governmental workers 182 13.3% 5.2%
Not for profit companies 102 7.5% 1.0%
Unemployment rate
3.9%
0.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in El Paso stands at 3.9%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in El Paso

How people get around in El Paso

Commuting methods vary: 86.5% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,164 86.5% 4.3%
Bus or trolleybus 22 1.6% 57.1%
Bicycle 8 0.6% 166.7%
Walk 13 1% 62.5%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in El Paso by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
61738 4,099 1,560 $84,926 $92,388

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FAQs about El Paso demographics 

What is the total population of El Paso?

El Paso has a total population of 2,917 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in El Paso?

The gender ratio in El Paso is as follows:
  • 51.6% males (1,505 residents)
  • 48.4% females (1,412 residents)

What is the median age in El Paso?

The median age in El Paso is 38.2.

What is the age distribution of the population in El Paso?

The age distribution in El Paso is as follows:
  • Under 15: 18.1% (527 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 17.5% (510 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 25.3% (739 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 21.9% (640 residents)
  • Over 65: 17.2% (501 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of El Paso?

The racial and ethnic makeup of El Paso is as follows:
  • White: 92.8% (2,706 residents)
  • Black or African American: 2.1% (61 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 1.5% (44 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 1.7% (49 residents)
  • Other: 2% (57 residents)

What percentage of the population in El Paso are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 96.1% of the population in El Paso.

How many housing units are there in El Paso?

There are 1,134 housing units in El Paso, reflecting a +6.5% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in El Paso and what is the average household size?

El Paso has a total of 1,078 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in El Paso?

El Paso has a median household income of $75,625, representing a +7.9% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for El Paso?

The employment rate is 96.1% in El Paso, with a workforce of 1,367 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 75.1% (1,027 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 24.9% (340 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 7.6% (104 residents)
  • Private companies: 71.6% (979 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 13.3% (182 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.5% (102 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025