Edgar County, IL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
16,535
-0.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$59,941/yr
5.3% year-over-year change
Housing units
8,214
-0.3% year-over-year change

Edgar County population

How many people live in Edgar County

Edgar County is home to 16,535 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48.8% of Edgar County locals are male, and 51.2% are female.

Total population
16,535
-0.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48.8%
8,074
Female
51.2%
8,461
Value Percent YoY change
Male 8,074 48.8% -1.1%
Female 8,461 51.2% -0.1%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Edgar County is 47, with the population distributed as follows: about 16.2% are children under 15, then 10.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 22.3% of the population, while another 26.7% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 24.7% are 65 or older.

Median age
46.6
Age breakdown
Under 15
16.2%
15 to 24
10.2%
25 to 44
22.3%
45 to 64
26.7%
Over 65
24.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 2,670 16.2% 0.5%
15 to 24 1,685 10.2% -1.6%
25 to 44 3,680 22.3% -1.5%
45 to 64 4,420 26.7% -2.8%
Over 65 4,080 24.7% 2.4%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Edgar County, 98.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 1% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.5% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 95.9% of locals are Caucasian, 0.6% are African American and 0.3% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
1%
Non-citizens
0.5%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 16,285 98.5% -0.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 163 1% -20.9%
Non-citizens 87 0.5% 61.1%
Racial breakdown
White
95.9%
Black or African American
0.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.1%
Asian
0.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
2%
Other
1%
Value Percent
White 15,863 95.9%
Black or African American 108 0.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 13 0.1%
Asian 47 0.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 5 0%
Two or more races 330 2%
Other 169 1%

Households in Edgar County

A peek inside Edgar County households

Edgar County has 7,567 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 63% are families, while the remaining 37% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
7,567
-0.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
2,796
Family households
4,771
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 2,796 37% 0.5%
Family households 4,771 63% -1.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Edgar County

The housing landscape of Edgar County

Edgar County's housing consists of 8,214 units, with 78.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 0.4% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 8.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
8,214
-0.3% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 6,462 78.7%
1 unit, attached 29 0.4%
2 units 231 2.8%
3 or 4 units 294 3.6%
5 to 9 units 77 0.9%
10 to 19 units 237 2.9%
20 to 49 units 72 0.9%
50 or more units 108 1.3%
Mobile home 704 8.6%
Homes built since 2020
10
0.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Edgar County

In Edgar County, the median construction year is 1964. About 27.8% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 5.5% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 6.4% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 3.4% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.1% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 2,284 27.8% -2.9%
Built between 1940 and 1949 454 5.5% -4.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 1,026 12.5% 6.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 774 9.4% 0.5%
Built between 1970 and 1979 1,669 20.3% 13.5%
Built between 1980 and 1989 523 6.4% -6.8%
Built between 1990 and 1999 669 8.1% 8.1%
Built between 2000 and 2009 522 6.4% -24.2%
Built between 2010 and 2019 283 3.4% -13.5%
Built in 2020 or later 10 0.1% 0.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Edgar County occupancy rates

Out of the 7,567 occupied housing units in Edgar County, 72.7% are owner-occupied, while 27.3% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 7.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
7,567
-0.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
2,068
Owner occupied
5,499
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 2,068 27.3% -0.6%
Owner occupied 5,499 72.7% -0.6%
Unoccupied housing units
7.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Edgar County housing costs

Housing costs in Edgar County come to a median of $727 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $775.

Median housing costs per month
$727/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Edgar County
$775/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Edgar County

Edgar County education at a glance

About 47.8% of the population in Edgar County went to high school, while 19% pursued college studies. Another 9.9% earned an associate degree and 15.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 4.5% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 382 2.9% 16.1%
High school diploma 6,340 47.8% -2.6%
College diploma 2,521 19% -5.1%
Associate degree 1,313 9.9% 11.5%
Bachelor's degree 2,108 15.9% 2.4%
Graduate degree 596 4.5% -4.0%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Edgar County

How much people earn in Edgar County

The average annual household income in Edgar County was $77,577 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $59,941, reflecting a +5.3% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Edgar County
$77,577/year
4.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Edgar County
$59,941/year
5.3% year-over-year change

Edgar County income by age

In Edgar County, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $68,750. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $67,163 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $54,015, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $54,292 in earnings. Overall, 88% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $54,015 6.0%
25 - 44 $68,750 1.2%
45 - 64 $67,163 18.6%
Over 65 $54,292 2.4%
Above poverty level
14,119
Below poverty level
1,922
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 14,119 88% -1.0%
Below poverty level 1,922 12% 0.7%

Employment in Edgar County

Workforce and job types in Edgar County

The job market in Edgar County is powered by 7,619 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 67.8% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 32.2% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 12.5% run their own businesses, 62.9% are employed by private companies, and 12.7% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
7,619
2.3% year-over-year change
White collar
5,165
Blue collar
2,454
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 5,165 67.8% 5.4%
Blue collar 2,454 32.2% -3.8%
Employer type
Self employees
12.5%
Private companies
62.9%
Governmental workers
12.7%
Not for profit companies
11.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 955 12.5% 23.4%
Private companies 4,791 62.9% -2.4%
Governmental workers 967 12.7% 6.7%
Not for profit companies 906 11.9% 5.3%
Unemployment rate
4.4%
0.6% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Edgar County stands at 4.4%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Edgar County

How people get around in Edgar County

In Edgar County, the average commute time is 18 minutes. Commuting methods vary: 90.9% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 2.9% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Commute time
18 min
0.6% year-over-year change
Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 6,785 90.9% 0.3%
Bus or trolleybus 95 1.3% 120.9%
Motorcycle 9 0.1% N/A
Bicycle 9 0.1% -10.0%
Walk 214 2.9% 47.6%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Edgar County by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
61870 1,085 455 $54,044 $64,753
61876 717 293 $60,956 $78,307
61810 265 129 $90,625 $124,988
61917 420 197 $62,875 $72,208
61924 2,274 839 $76,641 $87,485
61932 525 254 $64,583 $77,996
61933 1,286 455 $75,938 $98,299
61940 259 122 $55,938 $67,538
61942 1,161 505 $76,884 $83,914
61944 11,261 5,428 $56,383 $76,205

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FAQs about Edgar County demographics 

What is the total population of Edgar County?

Edgar County has a total population of 16,535 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Edgar County?

The gender ratio in Edgar County is as follows:
  • 48.8% males (8,074 residents)
  • 51.2% females (8,461 residents)

What is the median age in Edgar County?

The median age in Edgar County is 46.6.

What is the age distribution of the population in Edgar County?

The age distribution in Edgar County is as follows:
  • Under 15: 16.2% (2,670 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 10.2% (1,685 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 22.3% (3,680 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 26.7% (4,420 residents)
  • Over 65: 24.7% (4,080 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Edgar County?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Edgar County is as follows:
  • White: 95.9% (15,863 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.6% (108 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.1% (13 residents)
  • Asian: 0.3% (47 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (5 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 2% (330 residents)
  • Other: 1% (169 residents)

What percentage of the population in Edgar County are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98.5% of the population in Edgar County.

How many housing units are there in Edgar County?

There are 8,214 housing units in Edgar County, reflecting a -0.3% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Edgar County and what is the average household size?

Edgar County has a total of 7,567 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Edgar County?

Edgar County has a median household income of $59,941, representing a +5.3% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Edgar County?

The employment rate is 95.6% in Edgar County, with a workforce of 7,619 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 67.8% (5,165 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 32.2% (2,454 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 12.5% (955 residents)
  • Private companies: 62.9% (4,791 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 12.7% (967 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 11.9% (906 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025