Martinsville, IL demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
1,187
-2.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$61,833/yr
-4.9% year-over-year change
Housing units
578
-4.0% year-over-year change

Martinsville population

How many people live in Martinsville

Martinsville is home to 1,187 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48.8% of Martinsville locals are male, and 51.2% are female.

Total population
1,187
-2.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48.8%
579
Female
51.2%
608
Value Percent YoY change
Male 579 48.8% 1.4%
Female 608 51.2% -5.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Martinsville is 50, with the population distributed as follows: about 13% are children under 15, then 9.3% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 19.6% of the population, while another 34.9% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 23.2% are 65 or older.

Median age
50.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
13%
15 to 24
9.3%
25 to 44
19.6%
45 to 64
34.9%
Over 65
23.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 154 13% -7.2%
15 to 24 110 9.3% -19.7%
25 to 44 233 19.6% -9.7%
45 to 64 414 34.9% 3.0%
Over 65 276 23.2% 10.8%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Martinsville, 99.6% of the population are US-born citizens, while 0.2% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.2% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 1% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
99.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0.2%
Non-citizens
0.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 1,182 99.6% -1.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 2 0.2% -33.3%
Non-citizens 3 0.2% -70.0%
Racial breakdown
White
98.6%
Black or African American
0%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0.4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
1%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 1,170 98.6%
Asian 5 0.4%
Two or more races 12 1%

Households in Martinsville

A peek inside Martinsville households

Martinsville has 532 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 63.2% are families, while the remaining 36.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
532
-1.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
196
Family households
336
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 196 36.8% -4.4%
Family households 336 63.2% -0.3%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Martinsville

The housing landscape of Martinsville

Martinsville's housing consists of 578 units, with 78.9% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.6% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 5.4% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
578
-4.0% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 456 78.9%
1 unit, attached 9 1.6%
2 units 3 0.5%
3 or 4 units 75 13%
5 to 9 units 4 0.7%
Mobile home 31 5.4%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Martinsville

In Martinsville, the median construction year is 1956. About 41.4% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3.6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 239 41.4% 9.1%
Built between 1940 and 1949 21 3.6% 23.5%
Built between 1950 and 1959 45 7.8% -8.2%
Built between 1960 and 1969 58 10% -30.1%
Built between 1970 and 1979 78 13.5% -22.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 33 5.7% -2.9%
Built between 1990 and 1999 40 6.9% -20.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 64 11.1% 28.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Martinsville occupancy rates

Out of the 532 occupied housing units in Martinsville, 75.8% are owner-occupied, while 24.2% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 8% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
532
-1.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
129
Owner occupied
403
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 129 24.2% -15.7%
Owner occupied 403 75.8% 3.6%
Unoccupied housing units
8.0%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Martinsville housing costs

Housing costs in Martinsville come to a median of $617 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $593.

Median housing costs per month
$617/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Martinsville
$593/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Martinsville

Martinsville education at a glance

About 46.4% of the population in Martinsville went to high school, while 15.7% pursued college studies. Another 16.8% earned an associate degree and 15.8% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 4.3% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 10 1% -16.7%
High school diploma 467 46.4% 0.2%
College diploma 158 15.7% -25.5%
Associate degree 169 16.8% 6.3%
Bachelor's degree 159 15.8% 37.1%
Graduate degree 43 4.3% -6.5%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Martinsville

How much people earn in Martinsville

The average annual household income in Martinsville was $69,459 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +1.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $61,833, reflecting a -4.9% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Martinsville
$69,459/year
1.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Martinsville
$61,833/year
-4.9% year-over-year change

Martinsville income by age

In Martinsville, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $68,333. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $77,063 overall. Overall, 76.8% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $68,333 16.8%
45 - 64 $77,063 3.3%
Over 65 $40,938 -5.4%
Above poverty level
888
Below poverty level
269
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 888 76.8% -4.6%
Below poverty level 269 23.2% 0.8%

Average renter income in Martinsville

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Martinsville, their median household income was $16,250 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 43.8%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$16,250
Rent-to-income ratio
43.8%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Martinsville

Workforce and job types in Martinsville

The job market in Martinsville is powered by 617 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 71.6% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 28.4% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 10.5% run their own businesses, 69.8% are employed by private companies, and 12.6% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
617
0.7% year-over-year change
White collar
442
Blue collar
175
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 442 71.6% -0.2%
Blue collar 175 28.4% 2.9%
Employer type
Self employees
10.5%
Private companies
69.8%
Governmental workers
12.6%
Not for profit companies
7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 65 10.5% -12.2%
Private companies 431 69.8% 0.7%
Governmental workers 78 12.6% 4.0%
Not for profit companies 43 7% 19.4%
Unemployment rate
4.6%
7.1% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Martinsville stands at 4.6%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Martinsville

How people get around in Martinsville

Commuting methods vary: 87.3% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 3.8% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 522 87.3% 0.0%
Walk 23 3.8% 4.5%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Martinsville by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
62442 2,671 1,131 $70,284 $87,128

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FAQs about Martinsville demographics 

What is the total population of Martinsville?

Martinsville has a total population of 1,187 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -2.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Martinsville?

The gender ratio in Martinsville is as follows:
  • 48.8% males (579 residents)
  • 51.2% females (608 residents)

What is the median age in Martinsville?

The median age in Martinsville is 50.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Martinsville?

The age distribution in Martinsville is as follows:
  • Under 15: 13% (154 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 9.3% (110 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 19.6% (233 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 34.9% (414 residents)
  • Over 65: 23.2% (276 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Martinsville?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Martinsville is as follows:
  • White: 98.6% (1,170 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0% (0 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0.4% (5 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 1% (12 residents)
  • Other: 0% (0 residents)

What percentage of the population in Martinsville are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 99.6% of the population in Martinsville.

How many housing units are there in Martinsville?

There are 578 housing units in Martinsville, reflecting a -4.0% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Martinsville and what is the average household size?

Martinsville has a total of 532 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Martinsville?

Martinsville has a median household income of $61,833, representing a -4.9% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Martinsville?

The employment rate is 95.4% in Martinsville, with a workforce of 617 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 71.6% (442 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 28.4% (175 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 10.5% (65 residents)
  • Private companies: 69.8% (431 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 12.6% (78 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7% (43 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025