Wilton, IA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
2,920
-0.8% year-over-year change
Median household income
$76,648/yr
6.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,387
1.8% year-over-year change

Wilton population

How many people live in Wilton

Wilton is home to 2,920 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48% of Wilton locals are male, and 52% are female.

Total population
2,920
-0.8% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48%
1,401
Female
52%
1,519
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,401 48% -2.1%
Female 1,519 52% 0.5%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Wilton is 45, with the population distributed as follows: about 14.3% are children under 15, then 13.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 22.2% of the population, while another 31% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 19.3% are 65 or older.

Median age
45.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
14.3%
15 to 24
13.2%
25 to 44
22.2%
45 to 64
31%
Over 65
19.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 417 14.3% -9.5%
15 to 24 387 13.2% -18.4%
25 to 44 647 22.2% 17.4%
45 to 64 906 31% 4.6%
Over 65 563 19.3% -4.7%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Wilton, 99.6% of the population are US-born citizens, while 0.4% have gained naturalized citizenship. As for race, 93% of locals are Caucasian, 2.6% are African American and 0.4% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 4% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
99.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0.4%
Non-citizens
0%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 2,909 99.6% 0.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 11 0.4% -76.1%
Racial breakdown
White
93%
Black or African American
2.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0.4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
4%
Other
0%
Value Percent
White 2,717 93%
Black or African American 76 2.6%
Asian 11 0.4%
Two or more races 116 4%

Households in Wilton

A peek inside Wilton households

Wilton has 1,365 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 57.2% are families, while the remaining 42.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,365
1.6% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
584
Family households
781
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 584 42.8% 13.2%
Family households 781 57.2% -5.7%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Wilton

The housing landscape of Wilton

Wilton's housing consists of 1,387 units, with 74% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 0.6% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 8% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,387
1.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,027 74%
1 unit, attached 8 0.6%
2 units 7 0.5%
3 or 4 units 74 5.3%
5 to 9 units 73 5.3%
10 to 19 units 70 5%
20 to 49 units 17 1.2%
Mobile home 111 8%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Wilton

In Wilton, the median construction year is 1973. About 8.9% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2.4% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 123 8.9% -4.7%
Built between 1940 and 1949 34 2.4% 41.7%
Built between 1950 and 1959 151 10.9% 9.4%
Built between 1960 and 1969 286 20.6% 14.4%
Built between 1970 and 1979 307 22.1% -8.6%
Built between 1980 and 1989 156 11.2% -28.4%
Built between 1990 and 1999 225 16.2% 44.2%
Built between 2000 and 2009 75 5.4% -3.9%
Built between 2010 and 2019 30 2.2% -9.1%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Wilton occupancy rates

Out of the 1,365 occupied housing units in Wilton, 67.3% are owner-occupied, while 32.7% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 1.6% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,365
1.6% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
446
Owner occupied
919
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 446 32.7% 19.9%
Owner occupied 919 67.3% -5.5%
Unoccupied housing units
1.6%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Wilton housing costs

Housing costs in Wilton come to a median of $984 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $805.

Median housing costs per month
$984/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Wilton
$805/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Wilton

Wilton education at a glance

About 28.7% of the population in Wilton went to high school, while 29.1% pursued college studies. Another 10.9% earned an associate degree and 27.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 3.9% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
High school diploma 701 28.7% 8.3%
College diploma 711 29.1% -6.9%
Associate degree 265 10.9% -2.6%
Bachelor's degree 668 27.4% 13.8%
Graduate degree 95 3.9% 15.8%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Wilton

How much people earn in Wilton

The average annual household income in Wilton was $83,374 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -5.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $76,648, reflecting a +6.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Wilton
$83,374/year
-5.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Wilton
$76,648/year
6.6% year-over-year change

Wilton income by age

In Wilton, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $70,625. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $93,158 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $40,833, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $53,276 in earnings. Overall, 91.2% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $40,833 -41.9%
25 - 44 $70,625 10.2%
45 - 64 $93,158 -19.2%
Over 65 $53,276 28.7%
Above poverty level
2,577
Below poverty level
247
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 2,577 91.2% -3.3%
Below poverty level 247 8.8% 27.3%

Average renter income in Wilton

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Wilton, their median household income was $57,188 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 16.9%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$57,188
Rent-to-income ratio
16.9%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Wilton

Workforce and job types in Wilton

The job market in Wilton is powered by 1,672 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 69.8% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 30.2% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 1.6% run their own businesses, 60.6% are employed by private companies, and 29.5% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,672
0.1% year-over-year change
White collar
1,167
Blue collar
505
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,167 69.8% -0.3%
Blue collar 505 30.2% 1.2%
Employer type
Self employees
1.6%
Private companies
60.6%
Governmental workers
29.5%
Not for profit companies
8.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 26 1.6% -40.9%
Private companies 1,013 60.6% -2.7%
Governmental workers 493 29.5% 11.3%
Not for profit companies 140 8.4% -1.4%
Unemployment rate
0.6%
0.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Wilton stands at 0.6%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Wilton

How people get around in Wilton

Commuting methods vary: 90.8% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,518 90.8% 3.2%
Walk 16 1% -81.4%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Wilton by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
52778 3,632 1,675 $82,623 $93,798

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FAQs about Wilton demographics 

What is the total population of Wilton?

Wilton has a total population of 2,920 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.8% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Wilton?

The gender ratio in Wilton is as follows:
  • 48% males (1,401 residents)
  • 52% females (1,519 residents)

What is the median age in Wilton?

The median age in Wilton is 45.2.

What is the age distribution of the population in Wilton?

The age distribution in Wilton is as follows:
  • Under 15: 14.3% (417 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 13.2% (387 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 22.2% (647 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 31% (906 residents)
  • Over 65: 19.3% (563 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Wilton?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Wilton is as follows:
  • White: 93% (2,717 residents)
  • Black or African American: 2.6% (76 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0.4% (11 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 4% (116 residents)
  • Other: 0% (0 residents)

What percentage of the population in Wilton are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 99.6% of the population in Wilton.

How many housing units are there in Wilton?

There are 1,387 housing units in Wilton, reflecting a +1.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Wilton and what is the average household size?

Wilton has a total of 1,365 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Wilton?

Wilton has a median household income of $76,648, representing a +6.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Wilton?

The employment rate is 99.4% in Wilton, with a workforce of 1,672 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 69.8% (1,167 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 30.2% (505 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 1.6% (26 residents)
  • Private companies: 60.6% (1,013 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 29.5% (493 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 8.4% (140 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025