Melbourne, AR demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
2,263
1.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$39,469/yr
15.1% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,010
0.9% year-over-year change

Melbourne population

How many people live in Melbourne

Melbourne is home to 2,263 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 54.3% of Melbourne locals are male, and 45.7% are female.

Total population
2,263
1.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
54.3%
1,229
Female
45.7%
1,034
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,229 54.3% 5.9%
Female 1,034 45.7% -3.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Melbourne is 40, with the population distributed as follows: about 17.8% are children under 15, then 15.3% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 25.1% of the population, while another 22.5% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 19.3% are 65 or older.

Median age
40
Age breakdown
Under 15
17.8%
15 to 24
15.3%
25 to 44
25.1%
45 to 64
22.5%
Over 65
19.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 403 17.8% -19.2%
15 to 24 347 15.3% -9.6%
25 to 44 568 25.1% 39.9%
45 to 64 509 22.5% 4.3%
Over 65 436 19.3% -3.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Melbourne, 98.7% of the population are US-born citizens, while 0.8% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.6% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 97.2% of locals are Caucasian, 0.4% are African American and 0.3% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 1.8% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
98.7%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0.8%
Non-citizens
0.6%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 2,233 98.7% 1.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 17 0.8% N/A
Non-citizens 13 0.6% -27.8%
Racial breakdown
White
97.2%
Black or African American
0.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.2%
Asian
0.3%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
1.8%
Other
0.2%
Value Percent
White 2,200 97.2%
Black or African American 9 0.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 4 0.2%
Asian 6 0.3%
Two or more races 40 1.8%
Other 4 0.2%

Households in Melbourne

A peek inside Melbourne households

Melbourne has 807 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 61% are families, while the remaining 39% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
807
3.3% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
315
Family households
492
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 315 39% -9.5%
Family households 492 61% 13.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Melbourne

The housing landscape of Melbourne

Melbourne's housing consists of 1,010 units, with 71.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 2% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 4.8% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,010
0.9% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 720 71.3%
1 unit, attached 20 2%
2 units 85 8.4%
3 or 4 units 89 8.8%
5 to 9 units 30 3%
10 to 19 units 7 0.7%
20 to 49 units 11 1.1%
Mobile home 48 4.8%
Homes built since 2020
17
70.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Melbourne

In Melbourne, the median construction year is 1984. About 4.8% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 4.4% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 15.4% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 6% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.7% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 49 4.8% 16.7%
Built between 1940 and 1949 44 4.4% -4.3%
Built between 1950 and 1959 29 2.9% 3.6%
Built between 1960 and 1969 137 13.6% 90.3%
Built between 1970 and 1979 157 15.5% -20.3%
Built between 1980 and 1989 237 23.5% 12.3%
Built between 1990 and 1999 124 12.3% -42.6%
Built between 2000 and 2009 155 15.4% 50.5%
Built between 2010 and 2019 61 6% -19.7%
Built in 2020 or later 17 1.7% 70.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Melbourne occupancy rates

Out of the 807 occupied housing units in Melbourne, 54.9% are owner-occupied, while 45.1% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 20.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
807
3.3% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
364
Owner occupied
443
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 364 45.1% 3.7%
Owner occupied 443 54.9% 3.0%
Unoccupied housing units
20.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Melbourne housing costs

Housing costs in Melbourne come to a median of $623 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $601.

Median housing costs per month
$623/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Melbourne
$601/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Melbourne

Melbourne education at a glance

About 52.4% of the population in Melbourne went to high school, while 20.2% pursued college studies. Another 9.5% earned an associate degree and 8.1% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 3.9% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 105 5.9% -10.3%
High school diploma 934 52.4% 37.8%
College diploma 359 20.2% -15.3%
Associate degree 170 9.5% -2.9%
Bachelor's degree 144 8.1% -1.4%
Graduate degree 70 3.9% -13.6%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Melbourne

How much people earn in Melbourne

The average annual household income in Melbourne was $50,386 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -3.7% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $39,469, reflecting a +15.1% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Melbourne
$50,386/year
-3.7% year-over-year change
Median household income in Melbourne
$39,469/year
15.1% year-over-year change

Melbourne income by age

In Melbourne, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $38,281. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $56,500 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $27,917, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $29,079 in earnings. Overall, 69% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $27,917 -17.3%
25 - 44 $38,281 14.5%
45 - 64 $56,500 47.9%
Over 65 $29,079 -7.9%
Above poverty level
1,483
Below poverty level
665
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 1,483 69% 10.8%
Below poverty level 665 31% -13.5%

Average renter income in Melbourne

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Melbourne, their median household income was $25,982 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 27.8%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$25,982
Rent-to-income ratio
27.8%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Melbourne

Workforce and job types in Melbourne

The job market in Melbourne is powered by 822 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 65.4% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 34.6% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 4.3% run their own businesses, 67.2% are employed by private companies, and 24.9% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
822
13.1% year-over-year change
White collar
538
Blue collar
284
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 538 65.4% -4.3%
Blue collar 284 34.6% 72.1%
Employer type
Self employees
4.3%
Private companies
67.2%
Governmental workers
24.9%
Not for profit companies
3.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 35 4.3% -77.8%
Private companies 552 67.2% 46.0%
Governmental workers 205 24.9% 30.6%
Not for profit companies 30 3.6% -11.8%
Unemployment rate
5.6%
6.5% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Melbourne stands at 5.6%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Melbourne

How people get around in Melbourne

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 769 93.6% 23.4%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Melbourne by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
72556 3,765 1,355 $46,113 $62,653

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FAQs about Melbourne demographics 

What is the total population of Melbourne?

Melbourne has a total population of 2,263 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Melbourne?

The gender ratio in Melbourne is as follows:
  • 54.3% males (1,229 residents)
  • 45.7% females (1,034 residents)

What is the median age in Melbourne?

The median age in Melbourne is 40.

What is the age distribution of the population in Melbourne?

The age distribution in Melbourne is as follows:
  • Under 15: 17.8% (403 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 15.3% (347 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 25.1% (568 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.5% (509 residents)
  • Over 65: 19.3% (436 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Melbourne?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Melbourne is as follows:
  • White: 97.2% (2,200 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.4% (9 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.2% (4 residents)
  • Asian: 0.3% (6 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 1.8% (40 residents)
  • Other: 0.2% (4 residents)

What percentage of the population in Melbourne are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 98.7% of the population in Melbourne.

How many housing units are there in Melbourne?

There are 1,010 housing units in Melbourne, reflecting a +0.9% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Melbourne and what is the average household size?

Melbourne has a total of 807 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Melbourne?

Melbourne has a median household income of $39,469, representing a +15.1% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Melbourne?

The employment rate is 94.4% in Melbourne, with a workforce of 822 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 65.4% (538 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 34.6% (284 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 4.3% (35 residents)
  • Private companies: 67.2% (552 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 24.9% (205 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 3.6% (30 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025