Elkins, AR demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
3,808
2.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$81,789/yr
0.8% year-over-year change
Housing units
1,486
3.2% year-over-year change

Elkins population

How many people live in Elkins

Elkins is home to 3,808 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.9% of Elkins locals are male, and 49.1% are female.

Total population
3,808
2.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.9%
1,937
Female
49.1%
1,871
Value Percent YoY change
Male 1,937 50.9% 2.9%
Female 1,871 49.1% 2.4%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Elkins is 34, with the population distributed as follows: about 24.2% are children under 15, then 9.8% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 29.6% of the population, while another 21.1% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 15.2% are 65 or older.

Median age
33.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
24.2%
15 to 24
9.8%
25 to 44
29.6%
45 to 64
21.1%
Over 65
15.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 923 24.2% 7.6%
15 to 24 375 9.8% -21.4%
25 to 44 1,129 29.6% 3.2%
45 to 64 802 21.1% 0.5%
Over 65 579 15.2% 19.9%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Elkins, 90.6% of the population are US-born citizens, while 2.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 6.8% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 67.8% of locals are Caucasian, 0.2% are African American and 0.4% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 16.1% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
90.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
2.6%
Non-citizens
6.8%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 3,450 90.6% 1.1%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 100 2.6% 7.5%
Non-citizens 258 6.8% 26.5%
Racial breakdown
White
67.8%
Black or African American
0.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1.8%
Asian
0.4%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
16.1%
Other
13.7%
Value Percent
White 2,583 67.8%
Black or African American 8 0.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 68 1.8%
Asian 16 0.4%
Two or more races 612 16.1%
Other 521 13.7%

Households in Elkins

A peek inside Elkins households

Elkins has 1,295 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 80.7% are families, while the remaining 19.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,295
2.0% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
250
Family households
1,045
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 250 19.3% -4.6%
Family households 1,045 80.7% 3.7%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Elkins

The housing landscape of Elkins

Elkins's housing consists of 1,486 units, with 87.2% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 2.9% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
1,486
3.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,296 87.2%
2 units 94 6.3%
3 or 4 units 44 3%
Mobile home 43 2.9%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 9 0.6%
Homes built since 2020
89
89.4% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Elkins

In Elkins, the median construction year is 2004. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 29.8% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 25.2% between 2010 and 2019, and 6% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 9 0.6% -60.9%
Built between 1950 and 1959 36 2.4% -2.7%
Built between 1960 and 1969 102 6.9% -23.3%
Built between 1970 and 1979 47 3.2% 46.9%
Built between 1980 and 1989 65 4.4% -13.3%
Built between 1990 and 1999 320 21.5% -2.4%
Built between 2000 and 2009 443 29.8% -7.1%
Built between 2010 and 2019 375 25.2% 30.2%
Built in 2020 or later 89 6% 89.4%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Elkins occupancy rates

Out of the 1,295 occupied housing units in Elkins, 85.3% are owner-occupied, while 14.7% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 12.9% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,295
2.0% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
190
Owner occupied
1,105
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 190 14.7% -4.0%
Owner occupied 1,105 85.3% 3.1%
Unoccupied housing units
12.9%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Elkins housing costs

Housing costs in Elkins come to a median of $1,164 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,431.

Median housing costs per month
$1,164/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Elkins
$1,431/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Elkins

Elkins education at a glance

About 37.3% of the population in Elkins went to high school, while 22.5% pursued college studies. Another 15.9% earned an associate degree and 15.4% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 2.7% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 172 6.2% 8.9%
High school diploma 1,038 37.3% -2.1%
College diploma 626 22.5% -9.3%
Associate degree 443 15.9% 49.7%
Bachelor's degree 429 15.4% -7.9%
Graduate degree 74 2.7% 12.1%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Elkins

How much people earn in Elkins

The average annual household income in Elkins was $92,869 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +1.3% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $81,789, reflecting a +0.8% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Elkins
$92,869/year
1.3% year-over-year change
Median household income in Elkins
$81,789/year
0.8% year-over-year change

Elkins income by age

In Elkins, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $85,391. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $110,991 overall. Overall, 93.8% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $85,391 -11.5%
45 - 64 $110,991 13.3%
Over 65 $48,603 7.0%
Above poverty level
3,542
Below poverty level
235
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 3,542 93.8% 0.8%
Below poverty level 235 6.2% 43.3%

Average renter income in Elkins

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Elkins, their median household income was $57,604 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 29.8%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$57,604
Rent-to-income ratio
29.8%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Elkins

Workforce and job types in Elkins

The job market in Elkins is powered by 1,847 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 67.8% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 32.2% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 6.9% run their own businesses, 72.4% are employed by private companies, and 13.3% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,847
-1.0% year-over-year change
White collar
1,252
Blue collar
595
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,252 67.8% -6.8%
Blue collar 595 32.2% 13.8%
Employer type
Self employees
6.9%
Private companies
72.4%
Governmental workers
13.3%
Not for profit companies
7.4%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 128 6.9% 37.6%
Private companies 1,337 72.4% -2.5%
Governmental workers 246 13.3% -28.3%
Not for profit companies 136 7.4% 134.5%

Transportation in Elkins

How people get around in Elkins

Commuting methods vary: 88.1% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.3% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,628 88.1% -4.7%
Bus or trolleybus 15 0.8% 25.0%
Walk 5 0.3% -28.6%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Elkins by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
72701 49,835 17,965 $55,506 $83,230
72727 6,703 2,523 $75,402 $87,912

Explore more communities

FAQs about Elkins demographics 

What is the total population of Elkins?

Elkins has a total population of 3,808 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +2.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Elkins?

The gender ratio in Elkins is as follows:
  • 50.9% males (1,937 residents)
  • 49.1% females (1,871 residents)

What is the median age in Elkins?

The median age in Elkins is 33.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Elkins?

The age distribution in Elkins is as follows:
  • Under 15: 24.2% (923 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 9.8% (375 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 29.6% (1,129 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 21.1% (802 residents)
  • Over 65: 15.2% (579 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Elkins?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Elkins is as follows:
  • White: 67.8% (2,583 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.2% (8 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1.8% (68 residents)
  • Asian: 0.4% (16 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 16.1% (612 residents)
  • Other: 13.7% (521 residents)

What percentage of the population in Elkins are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 90.6% of the population in Elkins.

How many housing units are there in Elkins?

There are 1,486 housing units in Elkins, reflecting a +3.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Elkins and what is the average household size?

Elkins has a total of 1,295 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Elkins?

Elkins has a median household income of $81,789, representing a +0.8% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the job market overview for Elkins?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 67.8% (1,252 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 32.2% (595 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 6.9% (128 residents)
  • Private companies: 72.4% (1,337 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 13.3% (246 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.4% (136 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025