Alma, AR demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
5,906
0.5% year-over-year change
Median household income
$68,562/yr
17.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
2,000
-9.4% year-over-year change

Alma population

How many people live in Alma

Alma is home to 5,906 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 48% of Alma locals are male, and 52% are female.

Total population
5,906
0.5% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
48%
2,838
Female
52%
3,068
Value Percent YoY change
Male 2,838 48% -1.8%
Female 3,068 52% 2.7%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Alma is 27, with the population distributed as follows: about 29% are children under 15, then 19.4% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 22.2% of the population, while another 16.3% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 13.2% are 65 or older.

Median age
27.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
29%
15 to 24
19.4%
25 to 44
22.2%
45 to 64
16.3%
Over 65
13.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 1,710 29% -6.5%
15 to 24 1,144 19.4% 11.3%
25 to 44 1,309 22.2% 11.1%
45 to 64 961 16.3% -7.1%
Over 65 782 13.2% -3.6%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Alma, 99.2% of the population are US-born citizens, while 0.6% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 0.3% of residents are non-citizens. Another 0.6% are Indigenous American, 0.1% are Pacific Islanders, while 1.2% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 10.9% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
99.2%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
0.6%
Non-citizens
0.3%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 5,857 99.2% 0.6%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 33 0.6% -5.7%
Non-citizens 16 0.3% -33.3%
Racial breakdown
White
83.8%
Black or African American
3.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.6%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.1%
Two or more races
10.9%
Other
1.2%
Value Percent
White 4,951 83.8%
Black or African American 200 3.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 35 0.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 4 0.1%
Two or more races 643 10.9%
Other 73 1.2%

Households in Alma

A peek inside Alma households

Alma has 1,896 households, with an average of 3 members in each. Of these, 81.2% are families, while the remaining 18.8% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,896
-5.7% year-over-year change
Average people per household
3
Non-family households
356
Family households
1,540
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 356 18.8% -32.1%
Family households 1,540 81.2% 3.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Alma

The housing landscape of Alma

Alma's housing consists of 2,000 units, with 68.3% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 1.8% and offer a more compact, shared living style.

Housing units
2,000
-9.4% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,366 68.3%
1 unit, attached 37 1.8%
2 units 397 19.8%
3 or 4 units 189 9.4%
10 to 19 units 6 0.3%
50 or more units 5 0.2%
Homes built since 2020
28
40.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Alma

In Alma, the median construction year is 1996. About 1.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 1.6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 22.3% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 21.4% between 2010 and 2019, and 1.4% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 24 1.2% -4.0%
Built between 1940 and 1949 32 1.6% 146.2%
Built between 1950 and 1959 45 2.2% -23.7%
Built between 1960 and 1969 175 8.8% 10.1%
Built between 1970 and 1979 250 12.5% 0.4%
Built between 1980 and 1989 303 15.2% -10.1%
Built between 1990 and 1999 269 13.4% -33.6%
Built between 2000 and 2009 446 22.3% -15.7%
Built between 2010 and 2019 428 21.4% 4.1%
Built in 2020 or later 28 1.4% 40.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Alma occupancy rates

Out of the 1,896 occupied housing units in Alma, 47% are owner-occupied, while 53% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 5.2% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,896
-5.7% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,004
Owner occupied
892
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,004 53% -8.2%
Owner occupied 892 47% -2.6%
Unoccupied housing units
5.2%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Alma housing costs

Housing costs in Alma come to a median of $1,069 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,012.

Median housing costs per month
$1,069/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Alma
$1,012/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Alma

Alma education at a glance

About 38.5% of the population in Alma went to high school, while 27.6% pursued college studies. Another 14.8% earned an associate degree and 11.5% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 5.6% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 76 2% 1.3%
High school diploma 1,460 38.5% -7.9%
College diploma 1,048 27.6% 3.0%
Associate degree 562 14.8% 22.4%
Bachelor's degree 436 11.5% -0.2%
Graduate degree 214 5.6% 8.6%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Alma

How much people earn in Alma

The average annual household income in Alma was $72,375 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +10% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $68,562, reflecting a +17.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Alma
$72,375/year
10.0% year-over-year change
Median household income in Alma
$68,562/year
17.6% year-over-year change

Alma income by age

In Alma, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $76,016. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $83,750 overall. Overall, 72.8% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $76,016 21.7%
45 - 64 $83,750 21.9%
Over 65 $26,549 -13.2%
Above poverty level
4,096
Below poverty level
1,528
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 4,096 72.8% -1.4%
Below poverty level 1,528 27.2% 10.0%

Average renter income in Alma

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Alma, their median household income was $31,023 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 39.1%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$31,023
Rent-to-income ratio
39.1%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Alma

Workforce and job types in Alma

The job market in Alma is powered by 1,969 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 78.6% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 21.4% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 2.1% run their own businesses, 83.5% are employed by private companies, and 7.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,969
1.6% year-over-year change
White collar
1,547
Blue collar
422
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,547 78.6% 6.1%
Blue collar 422 21.4% -12.3%
Employer type
Self employees
2.1%
Private companies
83.5%
Governmental workers
7.2%
Not for profit companies
7.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 42 2.1% -38.2%
Private companies 1,644 83.5% 3.0%
Governmental workers 142 7.2% -17.4%
Not for profit companies 141 7.2% 36.9%
Unemployment rate
7.6%
-5.8% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Alma stands at 7.6%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Alma

How people get around in Alma

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,839 93.4% -0.1%
Motorcycle 21 1.1% N/A
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Alma by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
72921 12,888 4,621 $75,008 $97,088

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FAQs about Alma demographics 

What is the total population of Alma?

Alma has a total population of 5,906 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.5% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Alma?

The gender ratio in Alma is as follows:
  • 48% males (2,838 residents)
  • 52% females (3,068 residents)

What is the median age in Alma?

The median age in Alma is 27.2.

What is the age distribution of the population in Alma?

The age distribution in Alma is as follows:
  • Under 15: 29% (1,710 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 19.4% (1,144 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 22.2% (1,309 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 16.3% (961 residents)
  • Over 65: 13.2% (782 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Alma?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Alma is as follows:
  • White: 83.8% (4,951 residents)
  • Black or African American: 3.4% (200 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.6% (35 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.1% (4 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 10.9% (643 residents)
  • Other: 1.2% (73 residents)

What percentage of the population in Alma are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 99.2% of the population in Alma.

How many housing units are there in Alma?

There are 2,000 housing units in Alma, reflecting a -9.4% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Alma and what is the average household size?

Alma has a total of 1,896 households, with an average of 3 people in each.

What is the median household income in Alma?

Alma has a median household income of $68,562, representing a +17.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Alma?

The employment rate is 92.4% in Alma, with a workforce of 1,969 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 78.6% (1,547 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 21.4% (422 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 2.1% (42 residents)
  • Private companies: 83.5% (1,644 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 7.2% (142 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 7.2% (141 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025