Victoria, BC demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
91,867
2.3 % year-over-year change
Median household income
$67,500/yr
Private dwellings
53,070

Victoria population

How many people live in Victoria

Victoria is home to 91,867 residents, based on Statistics Canada's 2024 population estimate. Of these, 47.4% identify as male and 52.6% as female.

Total population
91,867
2.3% year-over-year change
Population density
4,722.3/km2
Gender ratio
Male
47.4%
43,585
Female
52.6%
48,285
Value Percent
Male 43,585 47.4%
Female 48,285 52.6%
A larger population often brings more rental variety and a busier pace of life. The gender breakdown, namely the ratio of men to women in the area, offers clues about the community’s vibe and social landscape.

Age demographics

The average age in Victoria is 45.2. Children under 15 make up 9.2% of the population, while youth and young adults account for 9.5%. Those in their working years are spread across the following age groups: 19.4% are 25 to 34, 14.6% are 35 to 44, and 11.5% are 45 to 54. Adults nearing retirement—aged 55 to 64—represent 12.6% of the population, while seniors 65 and over make up 23.2%.

Average age
45.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
9.2%
15 to 24
9.5%
25 to 34
19.4%
35 to 44
14.6%
45 to 54
11.5%
55 to 64
12.6%
Over 65
23.2%
Value Percent
Under 15 8,450 9.2%
15 to 24 8,750 9.5%
25 to 34 17,800 19.4%
35 to 44 13,440 14.6%
45 to 54 10,545 11.5%
55 to 64 11,525 12.6%
Over 65 21,350 23.2%
Age distribution gives you a glimpse into who makes up the area. Younger communities might feel more energetic or student-friendly, while older ones tend to be calmer and more settled. A mix of age groups usually means a balance of parks, schools, healthcare, and other services for all walks of life.

Residence status

In Victoria, 77% of residents were born in Canada, while 20% have settled here from abroad. Another 3% are non-permanent residents, such as temporary workers or international students.

Immigration status
Non-immigrants
77%
Immigrants
20%
Non-permanent residents
3%
Value Percent
Non-immigrants 67,650 77%
Immigrants 17,580 20%
Non-permanent residents 2,660 3%
Minority breakdown
Minorities
16.9%
Non-minorities
83.1%
Value Percent
Minorities 14,860 16.9%
Non-minorities 73,030 83.1%
Knowing how many people in the area are newcomers, temporary residents, or Canadian-born can give you a feel for how established or internationally connected a community is. It may also hint at the kind of services, food, and cultural touchpoints you’ll find nearby.
Languages used in Victoria
English
97.1%
French
1.8%
English and French
0.3%
Neither English nor French
0.7%
Value Percent
English 86,515 97.1%
French 1,645 1.8%
English and French 305 0.3%
Neither English nor French 650 0.7%

Primary languages spoken

According to the latest Census data, 97.1% of people in Victoria speak English as their primary language, 1.8% communicate mainly in French, 0.3% are bilingual, and 0.7% use other languages.

Language use shapes everything from signage to services. Whether you're looking for bilingual support or just curious about the local vibe, these stats give a quick peek at how people connect day-to-day.

Households in Victoria

A peek inside Victoria households

Victoria has 49,225 households, with an average of 1.8 people living in each. One-person households make up 49% of all homes, while 34.7% are shared by two people. Three-person households represent 8.7%, and homes with four or more people account for 7.6% of the total.

Households stats

Total households
49,225
Average people per household
1.8
1 person
49%
2 persons
34.7%
3 persons
8.7%
4 persons
5.3%
5 or more persons
2.3%
Value Percent
1 person 24,100 49%
2 persons 17,060 34.7%
3 persons 4,295 8.7%
4 persons 2,620 5.3%
5 or more persons 1,145 2.3%
Household size can reveal a lot about how people live in the area. More one- and two-person homes might hint at a mix of young professionals or empty nesters, while larger households often reflect families or multi-generational setups. It’s a good indicator of the kinds of rentals and living spaces you'll find nearby.

Housing in Victoria

The housing landscape of Victoria

Victoria has a total of 53,070 private dwellings. Among the occupied dwellings, 13.6% are single-detached houses, 64% are attached homes such as townhouses or semi-detached units, and 22.4% are apartments. When it comes to space, Victoria offers a variety of home sizes: 44% of occupied homes have 1 bedroom or less, 48% have 2–3 bedrooms, and 7.5% have 4 or more bedrooms.

Total private dwellings
53,070
Housing types
Single-detached homes
13.6%
Attached homes
64%
Apartments
22.4%
Movable homes
0.1%
Value Percent
Single-detached homes 6,685 13.6%
Attached homes 31,495 64%
Apartments 11,000 22.4%
Movable homes 35 0.1%
Housing size
1 or no bedrooms
44%
2 or 3 bedrooms
48%
4 or more bedrooms
7.5%
Value Percent
1 or no bedrooms 21,690 44%
2 or 3 bedrooms 23,820 48%
4 or more bedrooms 3,710 7.5%
Homes built since 2011
4,930

The age of buildings in Victoria

About 20% of homes were built before 1945, followed by 10.6% between 1946 and 1960. Another 13.9% went up in the 1960s, 19.1% in the 1970s, and 9.5% during the 1980s. Between 1991 and 2000, 9.1% of homes were added, and 7.8% were developed between 2001 and 2010.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent
Before 1945 9,835 20%
Between 1946 and 1960 5,215 10.6%
Between 1961 and 1970 6,860 13.9%
Between 1971 and 1980 9,400 19.1%
Between 1981 and 1990 4,655 9.5%
Between 1991 and 2000 4,475 9.1%
Between 2001 and 2010 3,855 7.8%
After 2011 4,930 10%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Victoria occupancy rates

In Victoria, there are 49,222 occupied private dwellings, of which 39.5% are owner-occupied and 60.5% are rented. Meanwhile, 3,848 dwellings sit vacant.

Occupied dwellings
49,222
Occupancy breakdown
Rented households
60.5%
Owned households
39.5%
Value Percent
Rented households 29,765 60.5%
Owned households 19,455 39.5%
Unoccupied dwellings
3,848
Understanding whether homes are owned or rented gives insight into the housing market’s stability and flexibility. High ownership rates may point to longer-term residents and more stable neighbourhoods, while a greater share of rentals can indicate mobility, availability, or housing diversity. Vacancy levels can also hint at supply-and-demand dynamics for renters.

Shelter costs

In Victoria, homeowners pay a median of $1,310 per month on shelter costs, while renters spend around $1,300. About 66% of households spend less than 30% of their income on housing, while 34% exceed that threshold.

Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings
$1,310
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings
$1,300
Income spent on housing
<30% on shelter
66%
≥30% on shelter
34%
Value Percent
<30% on shelter 32,375 66%
≥30% on shelter 16,675 34%
Shelter cost includes all monthly expenses tied to housing—like rent or mortgage, property taxes, utilities, and additional fees. Owners usually cover a wider range of costs, while renters typically just pay rent plus basic services. Comparing these numbers gives a clearer view of what living in the area actually costs, and whether households are stretched beyond the 30% affordability benchmark.

Education in Victoria

Victoria education at a glance

In Victoria, educational attainment varies across the community. About 8.2% of residents have no formal diploma, while 24% have completed high school and 5.4% hold an apprenticeship certificate. Meanwhile, 16.7% have graduated from college. Finally, 3.2% earned a non-bachelor university diploma, and 42.6% hold a university degree.

Education level
Value Percent
No diploma 6,500 8.2%
High school diploma 19,035 24%
Apprenticeship diploma 4,320 5.4%
College diploma 13,235 16.7%
University diploma (below bachelor diploma) 2,515 3.2%
University degree 33,860 42.6%
Education levels give a snapshot of the local talent pool and job readiness. A strong share of college and university graduates can mean better access to skilled jobs, while trades and apprenticeship diplomas often support hands-on industries. For renters, these stats help paint a picture of the economic opportunities and workforce makeup in the area.

Income in Victoria

How much people earn in Victoria

In Victoria, the median household income sits at $67,500, while the median after-tax household income is $60,000.

Median household income
$67,500/year
Median after-tax household income
$60,000/year
Household income—especially after tax—offers one of the clearest indicators of how affordable a place might feel. It also helps renters understand earning power in the area, whether they're budgeting for rent or comparing communities with similar price tags. Local income trends can reveal whether the economy is growing, steady, or facing challenges.

Victoria income by age

Young adults in Victoria between 15 and 24 have a median income of $22,200, often reflecting part-time or early career work. For those aged 25 to 34, when many are advancing in their jobs, the figure rises to $43,600, and by 35 to 44 it reaches $54,800. Among individuals 45 to 54, the median wage is $56,400, followed by $47,600 for those in their pre-retirement years. Finally, residents over 65, many of whom are already retired, typically earn $40,400.

Income breakdown by age
Value
15 - 24 22,200
25 - 34 43,600
35 - 44 54,800
45 - 54 56,400
55 - 64 47,600
Over 65 40,400

Employment in Victoria

Workforce and job sectors in Victoria

In Victoria, 53,400 residents are part of the labour force, with an unemployment rate of 8.1%. The local economy spans a wide range of sectors. Notably, sales and service, business, finance and administration, and education, law, community and government services employ the largest shares of the working population, shaping the city's job market.

Workforce demographics

Labour force
53,400
Unemployment rate
8.1%
Major job markets
Value Percent
Management 760 1.4%
Business, finance and administration 9,385 17.9%
Natural and applied sciences 5,270 10%
Health 4,965 9.4%
Education, law, community and government services 8,850 16.8%
Art, culture, recreation and sport 2,915 5.6%
Sales and service 13,395 25.5%
Trades and transport 5,485 10.4%
Natural resources and agriculture 755 1.4%
Manufacturing and utilities 745 1.4%
Knowing what kinds of jobs dominate the area can help you understand local culture, income levels, and day-to-day rhythms. When looking for a community that suits your lifestyle, these labour stats offer helpful clues.

Transportation in Victoria

How people get around in Victoria

In Victoria, the average commute is 19 minutes. About 53.3% of residents get to work by car, truck, or van, while 11.1% rely on public transit and 32.1% walk or bike. The remaining 3.5% use other methods, such as scooters or motorcycles.

Average commute time
19 min
Travel time
Less than 15 minutes
37.6%
15 to 29 minutes
42.6%
30 to 44 minutes
14.1%
45 to 59 minutes
3.2%
More than 60 minutes
2.4%
Value Percent
Less than 15 minutes 12,885 37.6%
15 to 29 minutes 14,570 42.6%
30 to 44 minutes 4,840 14.1%
45 to 59 minutes 1,105 3.2%
More than 60 minutes 830 2.4%
Means of transportation
Value Percent
By car, truck or van 18,245 53.3%
By public transit 3,800 11.1%
By bicycle/by walking 10,990 32.1%
By other methods 1,200 3.5%
Commute trends hint at both the layout and vibe of a place. If most people drive or take transit, the area may be more spread out. Shorter commutes suggest convenient access to jobs, while longer ones may confirm the area’s low-density layout.

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FAQs about Victoria demographics 

What is the current total population in Victoria?

Victoria has a population of 91,867, according to Statistics Canada’s official 2024 figure, as published in their Annual Demographic Estimates: Subprovincial Areas report. This represents a +2.3% change compared to the previous year. 

What is the population density of Victoria?  

Victoria has a population density of 4,722.3 people per square kilometre. 

What is the gender distribution in Victoria?

Victoria has the following gender distribution:
  • 47.4% males (43,585 residents)  
  • 52.6% females (48,285 residents)

What is the age distribution of Victoria residents?  

The age distribution of Victoria residents is as follows: 
  • Under 15: 9.2% (8,450 residents)   
  • 15-24: 9.5% (8,750 residents)   
  • 25-34: 19.4% (17,800 residents)   
  • 35-44: 14.6% (13,440 residents)   
  • 45-54: 11.5% (10,545 residents)   
  • 55-64: 12.6% (11,525 residents)   
  • Over 64: 23.2% (21,350 residents)  

What is the population distribution by immigration status in Victoria? 

Here’s the population distribution by immigration status in Victoria: 
  • 77% non-immigrants (67,650 residents)  
  • 20% immigrants (17,580 residents)  
  • 3% non-permanent residents (2,660 residents)  

What are the primary languages spoken in Victoria?  

Here’s a breakdown of the languages spoken in Victoria: 
  • English: 97.1% 
  • French: 1.8% 
  • English and French: 0.3% 
  • Neither English nor French: 0.7% 

What is the typical household size in Victoria?  

The typical household size in Victoria is 1.8 people. 

What is the median household income in Victoria?  

The median household income in Victoria is $67,500 annually, according to Statistics Canada’s latest release—Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population

What is the educational attainment level of Victoria residents?  

The educational attainment breakdown in Victoria is as follows: 
  • No diploma: 8.2% (6,500 residents) 
  • High school diploma: 24% (19,035 residents) 
  • Apprenticeship diploma: 5.4% (4,320 residents) 
  • College diploma: 16.7% (13,235 residents) 
  • University diploma (below bachelor): 3.2% (2,515 residents) 
  • University degree: 42.6% (33,860 residents) 

What are the most common occupations in Victoria?  

The most common occupations in Victoria fall within the sectors listed below:
  • Art, culture, recreation and sport: 5.6% 
  • Business, finance and administration: 17.9% 
  • Education, law, community and government services: 16.8% 
  • Health: 9.4% 
  • Management: 1.4% 
  • Manufacturing and utilities: 1.4% 
  • Natural and applied sciences: 10% 
  • Natural resources and agriculture: 1.4% 
  • Sales and service: 25.5% 
  • Trades and transport: 10.4% 

Data source & methodology

Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest census data from Statistics Canada (2021), with the total population figure reflecting the official 2024 population estimate.
Census aggregated data represented here is extracted from Data Tables, by topic, at the census subdivision area level.
Differences may be found between the totals of the various categories due to multiple variables.
The information is updated as soon as new data is made available. No representation, guarantee or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information.

Page last updated: September 2025