Spokane, WA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
230,293
0.5% year-over-year change
Median household income
$70,064/yr
6.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
102,834
0.8% year-over-year change

Spokane population

How many people live in Spokane

Spokane is home to 230,293 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 50.1% of Spokane locals are male, and 49.9% are female.

Total population
230,293
0.5% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
50.1%
115,313
Female
49.9%
114,980
Value Percent YoY change
Male 115,313 50.1% 1.2%
Female 114,980 49.9% -0.2%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Spokane is 37, with the population distributed as follows: about 17% are children under 15, then 12.6% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 31.2% of the population, while another 22.6% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 16.6% are 65 or older.

Median age
37.2
Age breakdown
Under 15
17%
15 to 24
12.6%
25 to 44
31.2%
45 to 64
22.6%
Over 65
16.6%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 39,182 17% 1.6%
15 to 24 29,101 12.6% -1.4%
25 to 44 71,746 31.2% 1.6%
45 to 64 52,006 22.6% -1.9%
Over 65 38,258 16.6% 1.9%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Spokane, 92.5% of the population are US-born citizens, while 4.7% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 2.9% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 79.8% of locals are Caucasian, 3% are African American and 2.6% have Asian roots. Another 1.2% are Indigenous American, 0.8% are Pacific Islanders, while 2.4% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 10.2% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
92.5%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
4.7%
Non-citizens
2.9%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 212,945 92.5% 0.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 10,754 4.7% 3.4%
Non-citizens 6,594 2.9% -0.7%
Racial breakdown
White
79.8%
Black or African American
3%
American Indian and Alaska Native
1.2%
Asian
2.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.8%
Two or more races
10.2%
Other
2.4%
Value Percent
White 183,816 79.8%
Black or African American 6,845 3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 2,712 1.2%
Asian 5,988 2.6%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 1,903 0.8%
Two or more races 23,527 10.2%
Other 5,502 2.4%

Households in Spokane

A peek inside Spokane households

Spokane has 97,446 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 54.7% are families, while the remaining 45.3% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
97,446
0.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
44,100
Family households
53,346
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 44,100 45.3% -0.7%
Family households 53,346 54.7% 2.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Spokane

The housing landscape of Spokane

Spokane's housing consists of 102,834 units, with 64.2% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 3.2% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 1.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
102,834
0.8% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 65,972 64.2%
1 unit, attached 3,347 3.2%
2 units 3,311 3.2%
3 or 4 units 3,875 3.8%
5 to 9 units 5,034 4.9%
10 to 19 units 6,286 6.1%
20 to 49 units 5,776 5.6%
50 or more units 7,779 7.6%
Mobile home 1,374 1.3%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 80 0.1%
Homes built since 2020
861
82.0% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Spokane

In Spokane, the median construction year is 1961. About 26.2% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 9.6% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 7.4% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 7.5% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.8% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 26,928 26.2% 2.7%
Built between 1940 and 1949 9,915 9.6% -4.8%
Built between 1950 and 1959 14,216 13.8% 3.2%
Built between 1960 and 1969 6,097 5.9% -2.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 13,172 12.8% -2.0%
Built between 1980 and 1989 7,856 7.6% 0.3%
Built between 1990 and 1999 8,523 8.3% -3.7%
Built between 2000 and 2009 7,570 7.4% -1.6%
Built between 2010 and 2019 7,696 7.5% 7.5%
Built in 2020 or later 861 0.8% 82.0%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Spokane occupancy rates

Out of the 97,446 occupied housing units in Spokane, 58.8% are owner-occupied, while 41.2% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 5.2% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
97,446
0.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
40,121
Owner occupied
57,325
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 40,121 41.2% -0.4%
Owner occupied 57,325 58.8% 1.8%
Unoccupied housing units
5.2%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Spokane housing costs

Housing costs in Spokane come to a median of $1,289 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,215.

Median housing costs per month
$1,289/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Spokane
$1,215/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Spokane

Spokane education at a glance

About 29.6% of the population in Spokane went to high school, while 25.5% pursued college studies. Another 11.7% earned an associate degree and 19.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 11.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 3,670 2% -3.8%
High school diploma 54,214 29.6% -1.5%
College diploma 46,761 25.5% -2.7%
Associate degree 21,451 11.7% 1.6%
Bachelor's degree 36,470 19.9% 3.9%
Graduate degree 20,838 11.4% 6.0%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Spokane

How much people earn in Spokane

The average annual household income in Spokane was $92,799 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +4.6% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $70,064, reflecting a +6.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Spokane
$92,799/year
4.6% year-over-year change
Median household income in Spokane
$70,064/year
6.6% year-over-year change

Spokane income by age

In Spokane, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $81,301. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $80,013 overall. Younger households, where the main provider is under 25 and just starting out, report a median income of $44,737, while those led by someone over 65, many of whom may be retired, have about $51,742 in earnings. Overall, 86.2% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
Under 25 $44,737 -3.2%
25 - 44 $81,301 10.1%
45 - 64 $80,013 6.0%
Over 65 $51,742 5.1%
Above poverty level
191,933
Below poverty level
30,711
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 191,933 86.2% 1.4%
Below poverty level 30,711 13.8% -4.6%

Average renter income in Spokane

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Spokane, their median household income was $41,760 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 34.9%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$41,760
Rent-to-income ratio
34.9%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Spokane

Workforce and job types in Spokane

The job market in Spokane is powered by 111,645 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 80.6% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 19.4% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 8.9% run their own businesses, 64% are employed by private companies, and 15.1% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
111,645
2.1% year-over-year change
White collar
89,963
Blue collar
21,682
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 89,963 80.6% 2.5%
Blue collar 21,682 19.4% 0.7%
Employer type
Self employees
8.9%
Private companies
64%
Governmental workers
15.1%
Not for profit companies
12%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 9,947 8.9% 3.9%
Private companies 71,443 64% 1.5%
Governmental workers 16,857 15.1% 5.6%
Not for profit companies 13,398 12% -0.2%
Unemployment rate
5.7%
-2.6% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Spokane stands at 5.7%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Spokane

How people get around in Spokane

Commuting methods vary: 76.4% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 3.8% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 83,764 76.4% 0.2%
Taxicab 143 0.1% 10.8%
Bus or trolleybus 2,974 2.7% -4.3%
Motorcycle 335 0.3% 5.0%
Bicycle 799 0.7% 17.3%
Walk 4,140 3.8% 4.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Spokane by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
99001 9,440 2,804 $62,518 $77,376
99201 15,829 8,218 $41,171 $69,691
99202 19,921 7,764 $65,189 $79,165
99203 21,468 9,224 $104,372 $130,007
99204 7,643 4,050 $58,277 $82,800
99205 43,169 17,674 $77,374 $88,129
99207 32,770 13,193 $60,452 $73,632
99208 58,669 23,479 $88,599 $115,199
99212 21,707 8,876 $67,049 $87,688
99217 21,441 8,399 $73,620 $94,233

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FAQs about Spokane demographics 

What is the total population of Spokane?

Spokane has a total population of 230,293 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +0.5% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Spokane?

The gender ratio in Spokane is as follows:
  • 50.1% males (115,313 residents)
  • 49.9% females (114,980 residents)

What is the median age in Spokane?

The median age in Spokane is 37.2.

What is the age distribution of the population in Spokane?

The age distribution in Spokane is as follows:
  • Under 15: 17% (39,182 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 12.6% (29,101 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 31.2% (71,746 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 22.6% (52,006 residents)
  • Over 65: 16.6% (38,258 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Spokane?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Spokane is as follows:
  • White: 79.8% (183,816 residents)
  • Black or African American: 3% (6,845 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 1.2% (2,712 residents)
  • Asian: 2.6% (5,988 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.8% (1,903 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 10.2% (23,527 residents)
  • Other: 2.4% (5,502 residents)

What percentage of the population in Spokane are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 92.5% of the population in Spokane.

How many housing units are there in Spokane?

There are 102,834 housing units in Spokane, reflecting a +0.8% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Spokane and what is the average household size?

Spokane has a total of 97,446 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Spokane?

Spokane has a median household income of $70,064, representing a +6.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Spokane?

The employment rate is 94.3% in Spokane, with a workforce of 111,645 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 80.6% (89,963 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 19.4% (21,682 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 8.9% (9,947 residents)
  • Private companies: 64% (71,443 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 15.1% (16,857 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 12% (13,398 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025