Enumclaw, WA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
12,798
1.1% year-over-year change
Median household income
$121,250/yr
4.0% year-over-year change
Housing units
5,548
1.6% year-over-year change

Enumclaw population

How many people live in Enumclaw

Enumclaw is home to 12,798 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.2% of Enumclaw locals are male, and 50.8% are female.

Total population
12,798
1.1% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.2%
6,292
Female
50.8%
6,506
Value Percent YoY change
Male 6,292 49.2% -1.8%
Female 6,506 50.8% 4.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Enumclaw is 42, with the population distributed as follows: about 17.6% are children under 15, then 8.7% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 28.1% of the population, while another 25.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 19.9% are 65 or older.

Median age
42.1
Age breakdown
Under 15
17.6%
15 to 24
8.7%
25 to 44
28.1%
45 to 64
25.8%
Over 65
19.9%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 2,254 17.6% -10.1%
15 to 24 1,108 8.7% 6.4%
25 to 44 3,596 28.1% -1.0%
45 to 64 3,296 25.8% 6.1%
Over 65 2,544 19.9% 7.0%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Enumclaw, 93.8% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3.1% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 3.2% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 84% of locals are Caucasian, 0.5% are African American and 1.9% have Asian roots. Another 0.5% are Indigenous American, 0.5% are Pacific Islanders, while 2.8% identify as another race. There’s also a share of 9.8% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
93.8%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3.1%
Non-citizens
3.2%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 11,999 93.8% 2.9%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 391 3.1% -15.4%
Non-citizens 408 3.2% -25.0%
Racial breakdown
White
84%
Black or African American
0.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.5%
Asian
1.9%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0.5%
Two or more races
9.8%
Other
2.8%
Value Percent
White 10,744 84%
Black or African American 61 0.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native 60 0.5%
Asian 245 1.9%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 68 0.5%
Two or more races 1,258 9.8%
Other 362 2.8%

Households in Enumclaw

A peek inside Enumclaw households

Enumclaw has 5,135 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 60.9% are families, while the remaining 39.1% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
5,135
1.3% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
2,007
Family households
3,128
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 2,007 39.1% 9.4%
Family households 3,128 60.9% -3.3%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Enumclaw

The housing landscape of Enumclaw

Enumclaw's housing consists of 5,548 units, with 69.5% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Attached options, including duplexes and townhouses, make up 3.9% and offer a more compact, shared living style. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 8.6% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
5,548
1.6% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 3,855 69.5%
1 unit, attached 218 3.9%
2 units 113 2%
3 or 4 units 308 5.6%
5 to 9 units 183 3.3%
10 to 19 units 94 1.7%
20 to 49 units 186 3.4%
50 or more units 16 0.3%
Mobile home 475 8.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 100 1.8%
Homes built since 2020
234
14.2% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Enumclaw

In Enumclaw, the median construction year is 1986. About 12.7% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 4.7% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 4.3% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 8.4% between 2010 and 2019, and 4.2% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 703 12.7% 6.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 261 4.7% 21.4%
Built between 1950 and 1959 181 3.3% 25.7%
Built between 1960 and 1969 418 7.5% 6.9%
Built between 1970 and 1979 818 14.7% -3.5%
Built between 1980 and 1989 699 12.6% -13.5%
Built between 1990 and 1999 1,527 27.5% 1.5%
Built between 2000 and 2009 241 4.3% 1.7%
Built between 2010 and 2019 466 8.4% 4.0%
Built in 2020 or later 234 4.2% 14.2%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Enumclaw occupancy rates

Out of the 5,135 occupied housing units in Enumclaw, 74.3% are owner-occupied, while 25.7% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 7.4% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
5,135
1.3% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
1,320
Owner occupied
3,815
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 1,320 25.7% -2.3%
Owner occupied 3,815 74.3% 2.6%
Unoccupied housing units
7.4%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Enumclaw housing costs

Housing costs in Enumclaw come to a median of $1,970 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $1,954.

Median housing costs per month
$1,970/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Enumclaw
$1,954/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Enumclaw

Enumclaw education at a glance

About 37% of the population in Enumclaw went to high school, while 25.7% pursued college studies. Another 10% earned an associate degree and 16.5% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 9.4% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 147 1.4% -31.3%
High school diploma 3,765 37% 2.2%
College diploma 2,610 25.7% 3.5%
Associate degree 1,014 10% 13.0%
Bachelor's degree 1,674 16.5% 9.5%
Graduate degree 952 9.4% -3.2%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Enumclaw

How much people earn in Enumclaw

The average annual household income in Enumclaw was $133,134 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +1.1% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $121,250, reflecting a +4% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Enumclaw
$133,134/year
1.1% year-over-year change
Median household income in Enumclaw
$121,250/year
4.0% year-over-year change

Enumclaw income by age

In Enumclaw, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $140,481. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $144,509 overall. Overall, 92.4% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $140,481 4.5%
45 - 64 $144,509 5.0%
Over 65 $60,660 17.3%
Above poverty level
11,581
Below poverty level
954
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 11,581 92.4% 2.2%
Below poverty level 954 7.6% -7.9%

Average renter income in Enumclaw

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Enumclaw, their median household income was $49,012 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 47.8%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$49,012
Rent-to-income ratio
47.8%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Enumclaw

Workforce and job types in Enumclaw

The job market in Enumclaw is powered by 6,846 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 72.2% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 27.8% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 9.2% run their own businesses, 72.2% are employed by private companies, and 12.8% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
6,846
3.1% year-over-year change
White collar
4,946
Blue collar
1,900
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 4,946 72.2% 7.2%
Blue collar 1,900 27.8% -6.3%
Employer type
Self employees
9.2%
Private companies
72.2%
Governmental workers
12.8%
Not for profit companies
5.7%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 633 9.2% 76.3%
Private companies 4,944 72.2% -1.5%
Governmental workers 878 12.8% -0.7%
Not for profit companies 391 5.7% 3.7%
Unemployment rate
3.7%
4.3% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Enumclaw stands at 3.7%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Enumclaw

How people get around in Enumclaw

Commuting methods vary: 80.7% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 1.5% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 5,320 80.7% 1.3%
Bus or trolleybus 70 1.1% 1.4%
Ferryboat 9 0.1% 0.0%
Bicycle 11 0.2% N/A
Walk 100 1.5% -16.7%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Enumclaw by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
98022 22,418 8,730 $120,406 $140,575

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FAQs about Enumclaw demographics 

What is the total population of Enumclaw?

Enumclaw has a total population of 12,798 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +1.1% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Enumclaw?

The gender ratio in Enumclaw is as follows:
  • 49.2% males (6,292 residents)
  • 50.8% females (6,506 residents)

What is the median age in Enumclaw?

The median age in Enumclaw is 42.1.

What is the age distribution of the population in Enumclaw?

The age distribution in Enumclaw is as follows:
  • Under 15: 17.6% (2,254 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 8.7% (1,108 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 28.1% (3,596 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 25.8% (3,296 residents)
  • Over 65: 19.9% (2,544 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Enumclaw?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Enumclaw is as follows:
  • White: 84% (10,744 residents)
  • Black or African American: 0.5% (61 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0.5% (60 residents)
  • Asian: 1.9% (245 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.5% (68 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 9.8% (1,258 residents)
  • Other: 2.8% (362 residents)

What percentage of the population in Enumclaw are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 93.8% of the population in Enumclaw.

How many housing units are there in Enumclaw?

There are 5,548 housing units in Enumclaw, reflecting a +1.6% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Enumclaw and what is the average household size?

Enumclaw has a total of 5,135 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Enumclaw?

Enumclaw has a median household income of $121,250, representing a +4.0% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Enumclaw?

The employment rate is 96.3% in Enumclaw, with a workforce of 6,846 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 72.2% (4,946 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 27.8% (1,900 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 9.2% (633 residents)
  • Private companies: 72.2% (4,944 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 12.8% (878 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 5.7% (391 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025