Melfa, VA demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
468
4.7% year-over-year change
Median household income
$28,958/yr
2.5% year-over-year change
Housing units
251
8.2% year-over-year change

Melfa population

How many people live in Melfa

Melfa is home to 468 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 46.4% of Melfa locals are male, and 53.6% are female.

Total population
468
4.7% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
46.4%
217
Female
53.6%
251
Value Percent YoY change
Male 217 46.4% 8.0%
Female 251 53.6% 2.0%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Melfa is 30, with the population distributed as follows: about 22.9% are children under 15, then 19.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 18.8% of the population, while another 24.8% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 14.3% are 65 or older.

Median age
29.8
Age breakdown
Under 15
22.9%
15 to 24
19.2%
25 to 44
18.8%
45 to 64
24.8%
Over 65
14.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 107 22.9% 18.9%
15 to 24 90 19.2% 8.4%
25 to 44 88 18.8% 18.9%
45 to 64 116 24.8% -12.1%
Over 65 67 14.3% -1.5%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Melfa, 95.3% of the population are US-born citizens, while 3% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 1.7% of residents are non-citizens. There’s also a share of 6% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
95.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
3%
Non-citizens
1.7%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 446 95.3% 6.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 14 3% 0.0%
Non-citizens 8 1.7% -42.9%
Racial breakdown
White
63.2%
Black or African American
20.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
0%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
6%
Other
10.7%
Value Percent
White 296 63.2%
Black or African American 94 20.1%
Two or more races 28 6%
Other 50 10.7%

Households in Melfa

A peek inside Melfa households

Melfa has 203 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 57.6% are families, while the remaining 42.4% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
203
0.5% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
86
Family households
117
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 86 42.4% -2.3%
Family households 117 57.6% 2.6%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Melfa

The housing landscape of Melfa

Melfa's housing consists of 251 units, with 77.7% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 16.3% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
251
8.2% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 195 77.7%
2 units 4 1.6%
3 or 4 units 11 4.4%
Mobile home 41 16.3%
Homes built since 2020
0
% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Melfa

In Melfa, the median construction year is 1971. About 30.7% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 2.4% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 77 30.7% 5.5%
Built between 1940 and 1949 6 2.4% 20.0%
Built between 1950 and 1959 19 7.6% 0.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 20 8% 11.1%
Built between 1970 and 1979 51 20.3% 10.9%
Built between 1980 and 1989 38 15.1% -13.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 21 8.4% 75.0%
Built between 2000 and 2009 9 3.6% 200.0%
Built between 2010 and 2019 10 4% -16.7%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Melfa occupancy rates

Out of the 203 occupied housing units in Melfa, 56.6% are owner-occupied, while 43.4% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 19.1% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
203
0.5% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
88
Owner occupied
115
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 88 43.4% 0.0%
Owner occupied 115 56.6% 0.9%
Unoccupied housing units
19.1%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Melfa housing costs

Housing costs in Melfa come to a median of $805 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $841.

Median housing costs per month
$805/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Melfa
$841/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Melfa

Melfa education at a glance

About 35.6% of the population in Melfa went to high school, while 25.4% pursued college studies. Another 6.7% earned an associate degree and 16.9% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 9.9% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 16 5.6% 0.0%
High school diploma 101 35.6% -13.7%
College diploma 72 25.4% 1.4%
Associate degree 19 6.7% 0.0%
Bachelor's degree 48 16.9% -2.0%
Graduate degree 28 9.9% 133.3%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Melfa

How much people earn in Melfa

The average annual household income in Melfa was $49,690 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a +18.2% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $28,958, reflecting a +2.5% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Melfa
$49,690/year
18.2% year-over-year change
Median household income in Melfa
$28,958/year
2.5% year-over-year change

Melfa income by age

In Melfa, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $55,227. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $27,071 overall. Overall, 76.7% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $55,227 12.3%
45 - 64 $27,071 -0.9%
Above poverty level
352
Below poverty level
107
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 352 76.7% 8.0%
Below poverty level 107 23.3% -0.9%

Average renter income in Melfa

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Melfa, their median household income was $26,250 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 38.4%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$26,250
Rent-to-income ratio
38.4%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Melfa

Workforce and job types in Melfa

The job market in Melfa is powered by 179 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 69.8% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 30.2% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 7.3% run their own businesses, 69.3% are employed by private companies, and 21.2% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
179
-0.6% year-over-year change
White collar
125
Blue collar
54
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 125 69.8% -1.6%
Blue collar 54 30.2% 1.9%
Employer type
Self employees
7.3%
Private companies
69.3%
Governmental workers
21.2%
Not for profit companies
2.2%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 13 7.3% -40.9%
Private companies 124 69.3% -2.4%
Governmental workers 38 21.2% 31.0%
Not for profit companies 4 2.2% 100.0%
Unemployment rate
3.2%
0.0% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Melfa stands at 3.2%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Melfa

How people get around in Melfa

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 152 91% 2.0%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Melfa by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
23410 2,305 991 $54,050 $67,317

Explore more communities

FAQs about Melfa demographics 

What is the total population of Melfa?

Melfa has a total population of 468 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by +4.7% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Melfa?

The gender ratio in Melfa is as follows:
  • 46.4% males (217 residents)
  • 53.6% females (251 residents)

What is the median age in Melfa?

The median age in Melfa is 29.8.

What is the age distribution of the population in Melfa?

The age distribution in Melfa is as follows:
  • Under 15: 22.9% (107 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 19.2% (90 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 18.8% (88 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 24.8% (116 residents)
  • Over 65: 14.3% (67 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Melfa?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Melfa is as follows:
  • White: 63.2% (296 residents)
  • Black or African American: 20.1% (94 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 0% (0 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 6% (28 residents)
  • Other: 10.7% (50 residents)

What percentage of the population in Melfa are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 95.3% of the population in Melfa.

How many housing units are there in Melfa?

There are 251 housing units in Melfa, reflecting a +8.2% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Melfa and what is the average household size?

Melfa has a total of 203 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Melfa?

Melfa has a median household income of $28,958, representing a +2.5% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Melfa?

The employment rate is 96.8% in Melfa, with a workforce of 179 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 69.8% (125 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 30.2% (54 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 7.3% (13 residents)
  • Private companies: 69.3% (124 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 21.2% (38 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 2.2% (4 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025